. . "1854-02-23"^^ . . . . . . "1854-02-23"^^ . . . "Heerewaarden, Netherlands"@en . . . . . "Early April"@en . . . . . . "1121660598"^^ . . . . . "Member of the Volksraad of the"@en . "1858"^^ . . "New office"@en . . "1860-11-27"^^ . . "Jacobus Groenendaal"@nl . . . . "January 1856"@en . . . . . . "Jacobus Groenendaal"@en . . . . . . . "1860-11-27"^^ . . "10184"^^ . . "Government Secretary of the"@en . . "1853"^^ . "Jacobus Groenendaal"@en . . . . . . . . . "Jacobus Groenendaal (Heerewaarden, 1 november 1805 - Fauresmith, Oranje Vrijstaat, 27 november 1860) was een van oorsprong Nederlands politicus die een invloedrijke rol had in de vroege geschiedenis van de Oranje Vrijstaat. Hij was zowel de eerste staatssecretaris als eerste penningmeester van de Vrijstaat, alsmede waarnemend president en lid van de Vrijstaatse Volksraad."@nl . . . "Treasurer General of the"@en . . . "Jacobus Groenendaal (1 November 1805 \u2013 27 November 1860) was a South African statesman of Dutch origin, member of the of the Orange Free State and the republic's first and Government Secretary in office from 1854 to 1855 and 1856 respectively. Groenendaal was born in Heerewaarden, Netherlands, and was one of the many Dutch immigrants who settled in South Africa around the middle of the nineteenth century. He was a schoolteacher by training, but quickly became an influential politician, first in the negotiations about the formation of the Orange Free State, and afterwards as a parliamentarian and office holder. His political career was hampered by bad health and differences of opinion with State President Boshoff, and eventually cut short by his early death. Groenendaal left an important political legacy in the form of the Orange free State constitution, in the draft of which he played an important role."@en . . . "1854-04-18"^^ . . . . . . . . "1805-11-01"^^ . "1805-11-01"^^ . . . "1860-11-27"^^ . . . . . . . . . "16413519"^^ . . . . . "Johanna Antoinet Helderman"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Jacobus Groenendaal (Heerewaarden, 1 november 1805 - Fauresmith, Oranje Vrijstaat, 27 november 1860) was een van oorsprong Nederlands politicus die een invloedrijke rol had in de vroege geschiedenis van de Oranje Vrijstaat. Hij was zowel de eerste staatssecretaris als eerste penningmeester van de Vrijstaat, alsmede waarnemend president en lid van de Vrijstaatse Volksraad."@nl . . . . . . . . "Jacobus Groenendaal (1 November 1805 \u2013 27 November 1860) was a South African statesman of Dutch origin, member of the of the Orange Free State and the republic's first and Government Secretary in office from 1854 to 1855 and 1856 respectively. Groenendaal left an important political legacy in the form of the Orange free State constitution, in the draft of which he played an important role."@en . . "Orange Free State"@en . . "Jacobus Groenendaal"@en . . . . . . . . "August 1855"@en .