. . "The Battle of Lewis's Farm (also known as Quaker Road, Military Road, or Gravelly Run) was fought on March 29, 1865, in Dinwiddie County, Virginia near the end of the American Civil War. In climactic battles at the end of the Richmond\u2013Petersburg Campaign, usually referred to as the Siege of Petersburg, starting with Lewis's Farm, the Union Army commanded by Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant dislodged the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee from defensive lines at Petersburg, Virginia and the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. Many historians and the United States National Park Service consider the Battle of Lewis's Farm to be the opening battle of the Appomattox Campaign, which resulted in the surrender of Lee's army on April 9, 1865. In the early morning of March 29, 1865, two corps of the Union Army of the Potomac, the V Corps under Major General Gouverneur K. Warren and the II Corps under Major General Andrew A. Humphreys, moved to the south and west of the Union line south of Petersburg toward the end of the Confederate line. The Confederate defenses were manned by the Fourth Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia under the command of Lieutenant General Richard H. Anderson. The corps only included the division of Major General Bushrod Johnson. Turning north and marching up the Quaker Road toward the Confederate line, Warren's lead brigade, commanded by Brigadier General Joshua Chamberlain, engaged three brigades of Johnson's division at the Lewis Farm. Reinforced by a four-gun artillery battery and later relieved by two large regiments from the brigade commanded by Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Edgar M. Gregory, the Union troops ultimately forced the Confederates back to their defenses and captured an important road junction. Chamberlain was wounded and narrowly escaped capture. Union Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Alfred L. Pearson was awarded the Medal of Honor 32 years later for his heroic actions at the battle. Casualties were nearly even at 381 for the Union and 371 for the Confederates, but as the battle ended, Warren's corps held an important objective, a portion of the Boydton Plank Road at its junction with the Quaker Road. Within hours, Major General Philip Sheridan's cavalry corps, which was still acting apart from the Army of the Potomac as the Army of the Shenandoah, occupied Dinwiddie Court House. This action also severed the Boydton Plank Road. The Union forces were close to the Confederate line and poised to attack the Confederate flank, the important road junction of Five Forks and the two Confederate railroad lines to Petersburg and Richmond that remained open to the two cities. On April 2\u20133, 1865, the Confederates evacuated Petersburg and Richmond and began to move to the west. After a number of setbacks and mostly small battles, but including a significant Confederate defeat at the Battle of Sailor's Creek on April 6, 1865, Lee surrendered his army to Grant and his pursuing Union Army on April 9, 1865 at Appomattox Court House, about 25 miles (40 km) east of Lynchburg, Virginia. By the end of June 1865, all Confederate armies had surrendered and the Confederacy's government had collapsed."@en . "Union victory"@en . . "37.12833333333333 -77.52777777777777" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30EB\u30A4\u30B9\u8FB2\u5712\u306E\u6226\u3044"@ja . . . . "17000"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Unionvictory" . . . . . . . . . "the American Civil War"@en . "371"^^ . . . "381"^^ . . "1071898059"^^ . "De Slag bij Lewis's Farm vond plaats op 29 maart 1865 in Dinwiddie County, Virginia tijdens de Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog. Deze slag was het begin van de Appomattox-veldtocht waarbij het beleg van Petersburg be\u00EBindigd werd en Robert E. Lee tot overgave gedwongen werd in Appomattox Courthouse. Op 29 maart 1865 begon het lente-offensief van de Noordelijken onder leiding van Ulysses S. Grant. De cavalerie, onder leiding van generaal Philip Sheridan, en het werden naar Dinwiddie Courthouse gestuurd om de rechterflank van de verdediging bij Petersburg onder Lee aan te vallen. Het Noordelijke , onder leiding van Kemble Warren, stak de Rowanty Creek over om via de Quaker Road het kruispunt van Boydton Plank te bereiken. Daar botsten ze op verschillende Zuidelijke brigades onder leiding van Bushrod Johnson. Na een kort maar hevig vuurgevecht trokken de Zuidelijke eenheden zich terug in hun loopgraven bij White Oak Road. De brigade onder leiding van generaal Joshua L. Chamberlain naderde de Zuidelijke stellingen. De Luitenant-generaal Richard H. Anderson stuurde twee brigades naar voor om Chamberlain te onderscheppen. Chamberlain raakte gewond in het vuurgevecht en zijn linie was bijna gebroken. Dankzij de versterking van vier kanonnen kon hij zijn troepen hergroeperen en de tegenaanval inzetten. Chamberlain en zijn mannen veroverden de vijandelijke stellingen."@nl . . . "1133054"^^ . . . . . . . . . "37.12833404541016"^^ . . . "-77.52777862548828"^^ . . . . "Confederate States (Confederacy)" . "Confederate States (Confederacy)"@en . . . . . . . "1865-03-29"^^ . . . . 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1865\u5E744\u67082\u65E5\u304B\u30893\u65E5\u3001\u5357\u8ECD\u306F\u30D4\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\u30BA\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u5E02\u3068\u30EA\u30C3\u30C1\u30E2\u30F3\u30C9\u5E02\u304B\u3089\u8131\u51FA\u3057\u3001\u897F\u3078\u306E\u79FB\u52D5\u3092\u59CB\u3081\u305F\u3002\u591A\u304F\u306E\u632B\u6298\u3084\u5C0F\u3055\u306A\u6226\u95D8\u304C\u8D77\u304D\u30014\u67086\u65E5\u306B\u306F\u30BB\u30A4\u30E9\u30FC\u30BA\u30AF\u30EA\u30FC\u30AF\u306E\u6226\u3044\u3067\u5357\u8ECD\u304C\u91CD\u5927\u306A\u6557\u5317\u3092\u55AB\u3057\u3001\u30EA\u30FC\u306F1865\u5E744\u67089\u65E5\u306B\u3001\u30EA\u30F3\u30C1\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u306E\u6771\u7D0425\u30DE\u30A4\u30EB (40 km) \u306B\u3042\u308B\u30A2\u30DD\u30DE\u30C8\u30C3\u30AF\u30B9\u30FB\u30B3\u30FC\u30C8\u30CF\u30A6\u30B9\u3067\u3001\u30B0\u30E9\u30F3\u30C8\u3068\u305D\u306E\u8FFD\u6483\u3057\u3066\u304F\u308B\u5317\u8ECD\u306B\u964D\u4F0F\u3057\u305F\u30021865\u5E746\u6708\u672B\u307E\u3067\u306B\u5357\u8ECD\u306E\u5168\u3066\u306E\u8ECD\u968A\u304C\u964D\u4F0F\u3057\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u9023\u5408\u56FD\u653F\u5E9C\u304C\u5D29\u58CA\u3057\u305F\u3002"@ja . . "Battle of Lewis's Farm"@en . . . . . . . . . "\u30EB\u30A4\u30B9\u8FB2\u5712\u306E\u6226\u3044\uFF08\u30EB\u30A4\u30B9\u306E\u3046\u3048\u3093\u306E\u305F\u305F\u304B\u3044\u3001\u82F1: Battle of Lewis's Farm\u3001\u307E\u305F\u306F\u30AF\u30A8\u30FC\u30AB\u30FC\u9053\u8DEF\u306E\u6226\u3044\u3001\u8ECD\u4E8B\u9053\u8DEF\u306E\u6226\u3044\u3001\u30B0\u30EC\u30A4\u30D6\u30EA\u30FC\u30E9\u30F3\u306E\u6226\u3044\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5357\u5317\u6226\u4E89\u3082\u6700\u7D42\u76E4\u3068\u306A\u3063\u305F1865\u5E743\u670829\u65E5\u306B\u3001\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30CB\u30A2\u5DDE\u30C7\u30A3\u30F3\u30A6\u30A3\u30C7\u30A3\u90E1\u3067\u8D77\u304D\u305F\u6226\u95D8\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u901A\u5E38\u306F\u30D4\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\u30BA\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u5305\u56F2\u6226\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u30EA\u30C3\u30C1\u30E2\u30F3\u30C9\u30FB\u30D4\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\u30B9\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u65B9\u9762\u4F5C\u6226\u306E\u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u6C7A\u6226\u3068\u306A\u3063\u305F\u6226\u3044\u306F\u3053\u306E\u30EB\u30A4\u30B9\u8FB2\u5712\u3067\u59CB\u307E\u3063\u305F\u3002\u30E6\u30EA\u30B7\u30FC\u30BA\u30FB\u30B0\u30E9\u30F3\u30C8\u4E2D\u5C06\u304C\u6307\u63EE\u3059\u308B\u5317\u8ECD\u304C\u3001\u30ED\u30D0\u30FC\u30C8\u30FBE\u30FB\u30EA\u30FC\u5C06\u8ECD\u306E\u6307\u63EE\u3059\u308B\u5357\u8ECD\u5317\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30CB\u30A2\u8ECD\u3092\u30D4\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\u30BA\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u3068\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u9023\u5408\u56FD\u306E\u9996\u90FD\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30EA\u30C3\u30C1\u30E2\u30F3\u30C9\u4E21\u5E02\u306E\u9632\u885B\u7684\u524D\u7DDA\u304B\u3089\u8FFD\u3044\u51FA\u3057\u305F\u3002\u6B74\u53F2\u5BB6\u306E\u591A\u304F\u3084\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u56FD\u7ACB\u516C\u5712\u5C40\u306F\u3053\u306E\u30EB\u30A4\u30B9\u8FB2\u5712\u306E\u6226\u3044\u3092\u30A2\u30DD\u30DE\u30C8\u30C3\u30AF\u30B9\u65B9\u9762\u4F5C\u6226\u306E\u6700\u521D\u306E\u6226\u95D8\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u3053\u306E\u65B9\u9762\u4F5C\u6226\u306F1865\u5E744\u67089\u65E5\u306E\u30EA\u30FC\u8ECD\u306E\u964D\u4F0F\u306B\u7E4B\u304C\u3063\u305F\u3002 1865\u5E743\u670829\u65E5\u65E9\u671D\u3001\u5317\u8ECD\u306E\u30DD\u30C8\u30DE\u30C3\u30AF\u8ECD\u306B\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u30AC\u30D0\u30CC\u30FC\u30A2\u30FB\u30A6\u30A9\u30FC\u30EC\u30F3\u5C11\u5C06\u6307\u63EE\u4E0B\u306E\u7B2C5\u8ECD\u56E3\u3068\u3001\u30A2\u30F3\u30C9\u30EA\u30E5\u30FC\u30FBA\u30FB\u30CF\u30F3\u30D5\u30EA\u30FC\u30BA\u5C11\u5C06\u306E\u6307\u63EE\u3059\u308B\u7B2C2\u8ECD\u56E3\u306E2\u500B\u8ECD\u56E3\u304C\u3001\u30D4\u30FC\u30BF\u30FC\u30BA\u30D0\u30FC\u30B0\u5E02\u304B\u3089\u5357\u3001\u5317\u8ECD\u306E\u524D\u7DDA\u304B\u3089\u306F\u5357\u3068\u897F\u306B\u52D5\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5357\u8ECD\u306E\u524D\u7DDA\u306E\u7D42\u7AEF\u306B\u5411\u304B\u3063\u305F\u3002\u5357\u8ECD\u306E\u9632\u885B\u8ECD\u306F\u30EA\u30C1\u30E3\u30FC\u30C9\u30FBH\u30FB\u30A2\u30F3\u30C0\u30FC\u30BD\u30F3\u4E2D\u5C06\u306E\u6307\u63EE\u3059\u308B\u5317\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30CB\u30A2\u8ECD\u7B2C4\u8ECD\u56E3\u3060\u3063\u305F\u3002\u3053\u306E\u8ECD\u56E3\u306B\u306F\u30D6\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u30ED\u30C3\u30C9\u30FB\u30B8\u30E7\u30F3\u30BD\u30F3\u5C11\u5C06\u306E1\u500B\u5E2B\u56E3\u304C\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3060\u3051\u3060\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . "POINT(-77.527778625488 37.12833404541)"^^ . . . . . . . "8000"^^ . . . . . "1865-03-29"^^ . . . "De Slag bij Lewis's Farm vond plaats op 29 maart 1865 in Dinwiddie County, Virginia tijdens de Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog. Deze slag was het begin van de Appomattox-veldtocht waarbij het beleg van Petersburg be\u00EBindigd werd en Robert E. Lee tot overgave gedwongen werd in Appomattox Courthouse."@nl . . . . . . . "La bataille de Lewis's Farm (\u00E9galement connue sous le nom de Quaker Road, Military Road ou Gravelly Run ) s'est d\u00E9roul\u00E9e le 29 mars 1865 dans le comt\u00E9 de Dinwiddie, en Virginie, vers la fin de la guerre de S\u00E9cession. Lors de batailles d\u00E9cisives \u00E0 la fin de la campagne de Richmond \u2013 Petersburg, que l'on d\u00E9signe habituellement comme le si\u00E8ge de Petersburg, en commen\u00E7ant par celle de Lewis's Farm, l'arm\u00E9e de l'Union command\u00E9e par le lieutenant g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Ulysses S. Grant d\u00E9loge l'arm\u00E9e conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9e de Virginie du Nord. du g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Robert E. Lee hors des lignes d\u00E9fensives de Petersburg et de la capitale conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9e de . De nombreux historiens et le service des parcs nationaux des \u00C9tats-Unis consid\u00E8rent la bataille de Lewis's Farm comme la premi\u00E8re bataille de la campagne d'Appomattox, qui aboutit \u00E0 l"@fr . "42415"^^ . . "Battle of Lewis's Farm"@en . . . . . . . "8,000" . . . . . . . . . . . . "17,000" . "381" . . . . . "Bataille de Lewis's Farm"@fr . . . . . "United States(Union)" . . . . . . . . . . "United States"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "La bataille de Lewis's Farm (\u00E9galement connue sous le nom de Quaker Road, Military Road ou Gravelly Run ) s'est d\u00E9roul\u00E9e le 29 mars 1865 dans le comt\u00E9 de Dinwiddie, en Virginie, vers la fin de la guerre de S\u00E9cession. Lors de batailles d\u00E9cisives \u00E0 la fin de la campagne de Richmond \u2013 Petersburg, que l'on d\u00E9signe habituellement comme le si\u00E8ge de Petersburg, en commen\u00E7ant par celle de Lewis's Farm, l'arm\u00E9e de l'Union command\u00E9e par le lieutenant g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Ulysses S. Grant d\u00E9loge l'arm\u00E9e conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9e de Virginie du Nord. du g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Robert E. Lee hors des lignes d\u00E9fensives de Petersburg et de la capitale conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9e de . De nombreux historiens et le service des parcs nationaux des \u00C9tats-Unis consid\u00E8rent la bataille de Lewis's Farm comme la premi\u00E8re bataille de la campagne d'Appomattox, qui aboutit \u00E0 la reddition de l'arm\u00E9e de Lee le 9 avril 1865. Au petit matin du 29 mars 1865, deux corps de l\u2019arm\u00E9e du Potomac, le Ve corps du major g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Gouverneur K. Warren et le IIe Corps du major g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Andrew A. Humphreys partent vers le sud et l'ouest de la ligne de l'Union au sud de Petersburg vers l'extr\u00E9mit\u00E9 de la ligne conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9e. Les d\u00E9fenses conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9es sont contr\u00F4l\u00E9es par le quatri\u00E8me corps de l'arm\u00E9e de Virginie du Nord, sous le commandement du lieutenant g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Richard H. Anderson. Le corps ne comprend qu'une seule division, celle du major g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Bushrod Johnson . En se dirigeant vers le nord et en empruntant la Quaker Road en direction de la ligne conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9e, la brigade de t\u00EAte de Warren, command\u00E9e par le brigadier g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Joshua Chamberlain, engage trois brigades de la division de Johnson \u00E0 la ferme de Lewis. Renforc\u00E9es par une batterie d'artillerie de quatre canons, puis relev\u00E9es par deux grands r\u00E9giments de la brigade command\u00E9s par le colonel (brevet\u00E9 brigadier g\u00E9n\u00E9ral), les troupes de l'Union repoussent finalement les conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9s vers leurs d\u00E9fenses et capturent un important carrefour. Chamberlain est bless\u00E9 et \u00E9chappe de peu \u00E0 la capture. Le colonel de l'union (brevet\u00E9 brigadier g\u00E9n\u00E9ral), recevra la m\u00E9daille d'honneur 32 ans plus tard pour ses actions h\u00E9ro\u00EFques lors de la bataille. Les pertes sont presque \u00E9gales, s'\u00E9levant \u00E0 381 pour l'Union et 371 pour les Conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9s, mais \u00E0 la fin de la bataille, le corps de Warren tient un objectif important : une portion de la Boydton Plank Road \u00E0 son intersection avec la Quaker Road. En quelques heures, le corps de cavalerie du major g\u00E9n\u00E9ral Philip Sheridan, qui op\u00E8re toujours s\u00E9par\u00E9ment de l'arm\u00E9e du Potomac en tant qu'arm\u00E9e de la Shenandoah, occupe Dinwiddie Court House. Cette action coupe \u00E9galement la Boydton Plank Road. Les forces de l\u2019Union sont \u00E0 proximit\u00E9 de la ligne conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9e et sont pr\u00EAtes \u00E0 attaquer le flanc conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9, \u00E0 l\u2019important n\u0153ud routier de et les deux lignes de chemin de fer conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9es vers Petersburg et Richmond, qui restent ouvertes jusqu'aux deux villes. Les 2 - 3 avril 1865, les conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9s \u00E9vacuent Petersburg et Richmond et commencent \u00E0 partir vers l'ouest. Apr\u00E8s un certain nombre de revers et principalement de petites batailles, mais incluant une d\u00E9faite importante pour les Conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9s \u00E0 la bataille de Sailor's Creek le 6 avril 1865, Lee se rend avec son arm\u00E9e \u00E0 Grant et \u00E0 la sienne le 9 avril 1865 \u00E0 Appomattox Court House, \u00E0 environ 25 milles (40 kilom\u00E8tres) \u00E0 l\u2019est de Lynchburg, en Virginie. \u00C0 la fin de juin 1865, toutes les arm\u00E9es conf\u00E9d\u00E9r\u00E9es se sont rendues et le gouvernement de la Conf\u00E9d\u00E9ration s'est effondr\u00E9."@fr . . . "Slag bij Lewis's Farm"@nl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The Battle of Lewis's Farm (also known as Quaker Road, Military Road, or Gravelly Run) was fought on March 29, 1865, in Dinwiddie County, Virginia near the end of the American Civil War. In climactic battles at the end of the Richmond\u2013Petersburg Campaign, usually referred to as the Siege of Petersburg, starting with Lewis's Farm, the Union Army commanded by Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant dislodged the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee from defensive lines at Petersburg, Virginia and the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. Many historians and the United States National Park Service consider the Battle of Lewis's Farm to be the opening battle of the Appomattox Campaign, which resulted in the surrender of Lee's army on April 9, 1865."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Battle of Lewis's Farm"@en . . . . . . . . . .