. . "Amud 1"@pt . . . . . "Presumed male adult"@en . "Homo neanderthalensis"@en . . "1118932836"^^ . . . "Amud 1 \u00E9 um esqueleto adulto de Neandertal do sudoeste asi\u00E1tico quase completo, mas mal preservado, com cerca de 55.000 anos de idade. Foi descoberto em em Israel por Hisashi Suzuki em julho de 1961, que o descreveu como do sexo masculino. Com uma altura estimada de 1,78 m, \u00E9 consideravelmente mais alto do que qualquer outro Neandertal conhecido, e seu cr\u00E2nio tem de longe a maior capacidade craniana (1736-1740 cm3) de qualquer cr\u00E2nio de homin\u00EDdeo arcaico j\u00E1 encontrado. Tornando-o um dos mais famosos esp\u00E9cimes de cr\u00E2nios de Neandertal."@pt . "1.78"^^ . 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"July 1961"@en . "\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0648\u062F 1 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0632\u064A\u0629: Amud 1) \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u064A\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u064A \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064A\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u0646\u064A\u0627\u0646\u062F\u0631\u062A\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u062C\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063A\u0631\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u064A\u0627\u060C \u064A\u064F\u0639\u062A\u0642\u062F \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 55 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0643\u062A\u064F\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u064A \u0643\u0647\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0648\u062F \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0648\u062F \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0644\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064A \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064A\u0646\u060C \u0627\u0643\u062A\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0647\u064A\u0633\u0627\u0634\u064A \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0643\u064A \u0641\u064A \u064A\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0648 1961\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064A \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631. \u064A\u064F\u0642\u062F\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06401.78 \u0645\u062A\u0631\u060C \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062A\u064F\u0639\u062A\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u064A\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064A \u0646\u064A\u0627\u0646\u062F\u0631\u062A\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062E\u0631\u060C \u0648\u0644\u062C\u0645\u062C\u0645\u062A\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062C\u0645\u062C\u0645\u064A\u0629 (1736-1740 \u0633\u06453) \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064A \u062C\u0645\u062C\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062B\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064A \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064A\u0627\u060C \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064B\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u064A \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064A\u062C\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u064A\u0646\u0627\u062A \u0646\u064A\u0627\u0646\u062F\u0631\u062A\u0627\u0644."@ar . "Amud 1 is a nearly complete but poorly preserved adult Southwest Asian Neanderthal skeleton thought to be about 55,000 years old. It was discovered at Amud in Israel by Hisashi Suzuki in July 1961, who described it as male. With an estimated height of 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in), it is considerably taller than any other known Neanderthal, and its skull has by far the largest cranial capacity (1736-1740 cm3) of any archaic hominin skull ever found. Making it, according to Ralph Holloway, one of the most famous specimens of Neanderthal skulls."@en . "Hisashi Suzuki and others"@en . "Amud 1"@en . . "Amud 1 \u00E9 um esqueleto adulto de Neandertal do sudoeste asi\u00E1tico quase completo, mas mal preservado, com cerca de 55.000 anos de idade. Foi descoberto em em Israel por Hisashi Suzuki em julho de 1961, que o descreveu como do sexo masculino. Com uma altura estimada de 1,78 m, \u00E9 consideravelmente mais alto do que qualquer outro Neandertal conhecido, e seu cr\u00E2nio tem de longe a maior capacidade craniana (1736-1740 cm3) de qualquer cr\u00E2nio de homin\u00EDdeo arcaico j\u00E1 encontrado. Tornando-o um dos mais famosos esp\u00E9cimes de cr\u00E2nios de Neandertal."@pt . . . . "Amud 1 is a nearly complete but poorly preserved adult Southwest Asian Neanderthal skeleton thought to be about 55,000 years old. It was discovered at Amud in Israel by Hisashi Suzuki in July 1961, who described it as male. With an estimated height of 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in), it is considerably taller than any other known Neanderthal, and its skull has by far the largest cranial capacity (1736-1740 cm3) of any archaic hominin skull ever found. Making it, according to Ralph Holloway, one of the most famous specimens of Neanderthal skulls. The skull was found very high in the stratigraphy and was not only mixed with Upper Palaeolithic artefacts, but also with pottery from levels further above. Because of this the first two published dates of Amud 1 and other remains were not taken seriously when they suggested an extremely recent time (by Neanderthal standards) of 28,000 and 20,000 years. It has since been redated by ESR to about 55,000 years. Like other Neanderthal specimens in the Levant (such as Tabun C1 and the Shanidar specimens), Amud 1's skull is long, broad, and intermediate in cranial vault height as compared with European Neanderthals and modern humans. With a supposedly large nose and a big face, moderate midfacial prognathism, a small brow ridge and small teeth, Amud 1 exhibits an unusual mosaic of features compared to European Neanderthals. Contrary of majority of other Near Eastern and, especially European Neanderthals, its brow ridges are slender and its chin, though still minimal by modern human standards, is somewhat developed. Although Amud 1 is considerably taller than any other known Neanderthal, its body is stocky, robust, and has short limbs, similarly to the cold-adapted bodies of Classic West European Neanderthals. Suzuki initially interpreted these features as intermediate between Levantine Neanderthals (the Tabun and Shanidar specimens) and Levantine anatomically modern humans (Skhul and Qafzeh). In 1995, Hovers et al. argued that its cranial and mandibular particularities made it fully Neanderthal, and although rejected by Belfer-Cohen (1998), this is now the accepted classification. Amud 1 is highly progressive for a Neanderthal and has many derived traits shared with early anatomically modern humans and even modern humans. However, the Amud 1 facial skeleton was incomplete and fragmentary; its assumed form has been reconstructed, and hence measurements of the specimen (particularly with regards to the midface) are speculatory. In 2015 a virtual reconstruction by Japanese scientists indicated that the Amud 1 facial skeleton was smaller than previously estimated, and that the cranial vault was shorter and more brachycephalic during the individual's lifetime; having been deformed in situ by geological pressure. The skeleton is currently held at Tel Aviv University, Israel."@en . . . "53010848"^^ . . "Amud 1 es el nombre de cat\u00E1logo de un esquelo f\u00F3sil de adulto de Homo neanderthalensis de unos 53 000 a\u00F1os de antig\u00FCedad, dentro del Tarantiense, que se encontr\u00F3 en julio de 1961 por el equipo de arque\u00F3logos de en la , cercana al cauce Nahal Amud (Israel).\u200B\u200B\u200B\u200B Se describi\u00F3 como un hombre, con una altura estimada de 1,78 m, considerablemente m\u00E1s alto que cualquier otro neandertal conocido,\u200B y su cr\u00E1neo tiene, con mucho, la mayor capacidad craneal (1736\u200B-1740\u200B cm\u00B3) de todos los cr\u00E1neos de hom\u00EDnido arcaico jam\u00E1s encontrados,\u200B lo que lo convierte, seg\u00FAn , en uno de los ejemplares de cr\u00E1neo de neandertal m\u00E1s famoso.\u200B El cr\u00E1neo se encontr\u00F3 muy alto en la estratigraf\u00EDa y no solo se mezcl\u00F3 con los artefactos del Paleol\u00EDtico Superior, sino tambi\u00E9n con la cer\u00E1mica de los niveles superiores. Debido a esto, las dos primeras fechas publicadas de Amud 1 y otros restos no se tomaron en serio cuando sugirieron un tiempo extremadamente reciente (seg\u00FAn los est\u00E1ndares de neandertal) de 28 000 y 20 000 a\u00F1os. Desde entonces, ha sido re datados por a aproximadamente 55 000 a\u00F1os. Al igual que otros espec\u00EDmenes neandertales en el Levante (como los de Tabun C1 y Shanidar), el cr\u00E1neo de Amud 1 es largo, ancho y bajo, con una nariz especialmente grande y una cara grande, un prognatismo medio facial pronunciado, un paladar y una mand\u00EDbula inferior grandes. Al contrario de otros neandertales del Cercano Oriente, su toro supraorbital es delgado y su barbilla, aunque todav\u00EDa es m\u00EDnima seg\u00FAn los est\u00E1ndares humanos modernos, est\u00E1 algo desarrollada. Aunque Amud 1 es considerablemente m\u00E1s alto que cualquier otro neandertal conocido, su cuerpo es robusto y tiene extremidades cortas, al igual que los cuerpos adaptados al fr\u00EDo de los neandertales cl\u00E1sicos de Europa Occidental.\u200B Suzuki inicialmente interpret\u00F3 estas caracter\u00EDsticas como intermedias entre los neandertales de Levante (los espec\u00EDmenes de Tabun y Shanidar) y los humanos de Levante anat\u00F3micamente modernos (Skhul y Qafzeh).\u200B En 1995, Hovers et al. argumentaron que sus particularidades craneales y mandibulares lo hac\u00EDan totalmente neandertal,\u200B y aunque fue rechazado por Belfer-Cohen (1998), esta es ahora la clasificaci\u00F3n aceptada. Amud 1 es altamente progresivo para un neandertal y tiene muchos rasgos derivados compartidos con los primeros humanos anat\u00F3micamente modernos e incluso con los humanos modernos.\u200B\u200B El esqueleto se encuentra actualmente en la Universidad de Tel Aviv, Israel."@es . . . . . . . . "0"^^ . . . "1.735668E12"^^ . . . "Amud 1 es el nombre de cat\u00E1logo de un esquelo f\u00F3sil de adulto de Homo neanderthalensis de unos 53 000 a\u00F1os de antig\u00FCedad, dentro del Tarantiense, que se encontr\u00F3 en julio de 1961 por el equipo de arque\u00F3logos de en la , cercana al cauce Nahal Amud (Israel).\u200B\u200B\u200B\u200B El esqueleto se encuentra actualmente en la Universidad de Tel Aviv, Israel."@es . . . . . . . "\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0648\u062F 1"@ar . "Amud 1"@es . "7941"^^ . . "Amud 1 cranium cast without the mandible"@en . . . . . "Amud 1"@en .