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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Thomas_Abel
rdf:type
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rdfs:label
Thomas Abel Tomás Abell Эйбелл, Томас Thomas Abell Thomas Abel Τόμας Έιμπελ Thomas Abel (Geistlicher) Thomas Abel
rdfs:comment
Thomas Abel, auch Able, Abble oder Abell, (* um 1497; † 30. Juli 1540 in , London) war ein englischer Geistlicher, Priester und Märtyrer. Er studierte in Oxford. 1516 wurde er Master of Arts. Danach promovierte er in Theologie. Er hatte viele Fähigkeiten und soll Katharina von Aragón, die Frau von König Heinrich VIII., unter anderem in modernen Sprachen und Musik unterrichtet haben. Als ihr Kaplan setzte er sich in seinen Predigten und Schriften gegen die Auflösung ihrer Ehe ein und war einer ihrer Anwälte bei der Untersuchung der Scheidungsfrage. Beato Tomás Abell (en inglés:Thomas Abell o Abel) (1497 - Londres, 30 de julio de 1540) fue un sacerdote inglés y capellán de Catalina de Aragón. Thomas Abel (1497 - Londres, 30 de juliol de 1540) va ser un sacerdot anglès i capellà de Caterina d'Aragó. En 1528 fou emissari secret de Caterina i el seu nebot, el rei Carles I d'Espanya, en relació amb el seu divorci d'Enric VIII d'Anglaterra. Abel es va oposar vigorosament a aquesta separació, sent empresonat durant sis anys a la Torre de Londres. Finalment va ser executat per mantenir la legitimitat del primer matrimoni del rei Enric. Fou beatificat Per Lleó XIII tres segles després de la seva mort. Thomas Abell (1497 circa – Smithfield, 30 luglio 1540) è stato un teologo cattolico inglese. Thomas Abel (or Abell) (ca. 1497 – 30 July 1540) was an English priest who was martyred during the reign of Henry VIII. The place and date of his birth are unknown. He was educated at Oxford, where in 1516 he took the degree of Master of Arts, and subsequently acquired a doctorate in theology. He entered the service of Queen Catherine as her chaplain some time before 1528 and appears to have taught the queen modern languages and music. Catherine sent him to Spain in 1528 to the emperor Charles V on a mission relating to the proposed divorce. On his return she presented him with the parochial benefice of Bradwell, in Essex, and he remained to the last a staunch supporter of the unfortunate queen in the case of the validity of her marriage with Henry VIII. Томас Эйбелл (англ. Thomas Abell, 1497 г., Англия — 30.06.1540 г., Лондон, Англия) — блаженный Римско-Католической церкви, мученик, священник. Thomas Abel (1497 – Londres, 30 de julho de 1540) foi um sacerdote católico inglês que foi martirizado durante o reinado de Henrique VIII. Em 1533, publicou a obra Invicta veritas.
foaf:name
Thomas Abell
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Thomas Abell
foaf:depiction
n15:Thomas_Abel.png
dbo:deathPlace
dbr:Smithfield,_London
dbp:deathPlace
Smithfield, London, England
dbo:deathDate
1540-07-30
dbp:birthPlace
unknown
dct:subject
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dbp:beatifiedBy
dbr:Pope_Leo_XIII
dbp:beatifiedDate
1886-12-29
dbp:beatifiedPlace
Rome, Italy,
dbp:birthDate
ca. 1497
dbp:deathDate
1540-07-30
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dbo:abstract
Thomas Abel (or Abell) (ca. 1497 – 30 July 1540) was an English priest who was martyred during the reign of Henry VIII. The place and date of his birth are unknown. He was educated at Oxford, where in 1516 he took the degree of Master of Arts, and subsequently acquired a doctorate in theology. He entered the service of Queen Catherine as her chaplain some time before 1528 and appears to have taught the queen modern languages and music. Catherine sent him to Spain in 1528 to the emperor Charles V on a mission relating to the proposed divorce. On his return she presented him with the parochial benefice of Bradwell, in Essex, and he remained to the last a staunch supporter of the unfortunate queen in the case of the validity of her marriage with Henry VIII. In 1532, he published his Invicta veritas. An answere, That by no manner of law, it may be lawfull for the most noble King of England, King Henry the eight to be divorced from the queens grace, his lawfull and very wife. B.L.. Abel's treatise was printed by Merten de Keyser in Antwerp with the fictitious pressmark of Luneberge, to avoid suspicion. The work contained an answer to the numerous tracts supporting Henry's ecclesiastical claims. The king bought up copies of the book in order to destroy them. For this he was thrown into the Beauchamp Tower in the Tower of London, and after a year's liberation again imprisoned, in December, 1533, on the charges of disseminating the prophecies of the Maid of Kent, encouraging the queen "obstinately to persist in her wilful opinion against the same divorce and separation", and maintaining her right to the title of queen. He was kept in close confinement until his execution at Smithfield, two days after the execution of Thomas Cromwell. There is still to be seen on the wall of his prison in the Tower of London a rebus consisting of the symbol of a bell with an A upon it and the name Thomas above, which he carved during his confinement. There is extant a very pious Latin letter written by him to a fellow-martyr, and another to Cromwell, begging for some slight mitigation of his "close prison"; "license to go to church and say Mass here within the Tower and for to lie in some house upon the Green". It is signed "by your daily bedeman, Thomas Abell, priest". His act of attainder states that he and three others "have most traitorously adhered themselves unto the bishop of Rome, being a common enemy unto your Majesty and this your Realm, refusing your Highness to be our and their Supreme Head of this your Realm of England". Abel was sentenced to "be drawn on a hurdle to the place of execution, there to be hanged, cut down alive, your members to be cut off and cast in the fire, your bowels burnt before your eyes, your head smitten off, your body to be quartered at the King's will, and God have mercy on your soul." Томас Эйбелл (англ. Thomas Abell, 1497 г., Англия — 30.06.1540 г., Лондон, Англия) — блаженный Римско-Католической церкви, мученик, священник. Thomas Abel, auch Able, Abble oder Abell, (* um 1497; † 30. Juli 1540 in , London) war ein englischer Geistlicher, Priester und Märtyrer. Er studierte in Oxford. 1516 wurde er Master of Arts. Danach promovierte er in Theologie. Er hatte viele Fähigkeiten und soll Katharina von Aragón, die Frau von König Heinrich VIII., unter anderem in modernen Sprachen und Musik unterrichtet haben. Als ihr Kaplan setzte er sich in seinen Predigten und Schriften gegen die Auflösung ihrer Ehe ein und war einer ihrer Anwälte bei der Untersuchung der Scheidungsfrage. Nach der Veröffentlichung seiner Schrift Invicta Veritas wurde er 1532 verhaftet und des Hochverrates angeklagt. Nach kurzer Zeit wurde er wieder freigelassen, aber bereits 1533 erneut verhaftet. Als er sich schließlich weigerte, die Suprematsakte anzuerkennen, wurde er verurteilt und im Juli 1540, zwei Tage nach Thomas Cromwell, hingerichtet. Er wurde von Papst Leo XIII. als Mitglied einer Gruppe von 54 englischen Märtyrern am 29. Dezember 1886 seliggesprochen. Beato Tomás Abell (en inglés:Thomas Abell o Abel) (1497 - Londres, 30 de julio de 1540) fue un sacerdote inglés y capellán de Catalina de Aragón. Thomas Abel (1497 – Londres, 30 de julho de 1540) foi um sacerdote católico inglês que foi martirizado durante o reinado de Henrique VIII. Em 1533, publicou a obra Invicta veritas. Thomas Abel (1497 - Londres, 30 de juliol de 1540) va ser un sacerdot anglès i capellà de Caterina d'Aragó. En 1528 fou emissari secret de Caterina i el seu nebot, el rei Carles I d'Espanya, en relació amb el seu divorci d'Enric VIII d'Anglaterra. Abel es va oposar vigorosament a aquesta separació, sent empresonat durant sis anys a la Torre de Londres. Finalment va ser executat per mantenir la legitimitat del primer matrimoni del rei Enric. Fou beatificat Per Lleó XIII tres segles després de la seva mort. Thomas Abell (1497 circa – Smithfield, 30 luglio 1540) è stato un teologo cattolico inglese.
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1886-12-29
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1497-01-01
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1540-01-01
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