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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Pneumostome
rdf:type
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Пневмостом Pneumostome Pneumostoma Pneumostome Pneumostome
rdfs:comment
Le pneumostome est un orifice respiratoire présent chez certains gastéropodes terrestres qui fait communiquer la cavité palléale transformée en poumon avec le milieu extérieur. On en trouve par exemple chez les limaces et les escargots. Selon l'état d'hydratation de l'animal, la fréquence de fermeture-ouverture et son diamètre varient. Pour un escargot ou une limace parfaitement hydraté, la fréquence de fermeture-ouverture est généralement d'environ une fermeture toutes les deux minutes. Pneumostome, även kallad andningspor eller andningshål, är den yttre delen av respirationssystemet hos lungsnäckor (Pulmonata). Pneumostomet är väl synligt hos sniglar, men kan vara svårt att upptäcka hos snäckor, främst på grund av skalet. Poren sitter oftast på djurets högra sida, men sitter hos vissa arter mitt på ryggen. Hos sniglarna sitter den på (ryggskölden) och placeringen av poren kan hjälpa till vid artbestämning. The pneumostome or breathing pore is a respiratory opening of the external body anatomy of an air-breathing land slug or land snail. It is a part of the respiratory system of gastropods. It is an opening in the right side of the mantle of a stylommatophoran snail or slug. Air enters through the pneumostome into the animal's single lung, the air-filled mantle cavity. Inside the mantle cavity the animal has a highly vascularized area of tissue that functions as a lung. Lo pneumostoma, detto anche poro respiratorio, è una parte del sistema respiratorio dei gasteropodi polmonati; si tratta in particolare di un'apertura deputata all'aspirazione di aria presente sul corpo di lumache e chiocciole terrestri.In genere lo pneumostoma è localizzato sul lato destro del mantello; l'aria entra attraverso lo pneumostoma nell'unico polmone dell'animale, una cavità situata all'interno del mantello dove è presente del tessuto altamente vascolarizzato che funge da polmone; è proprio la contrazione dei muscoli inferiori di questa cavità che provoca l'apertura dello pneumostoma e la dilatazione della cavità stessa, regolando la respirazione. La frequenza di apertura e chiusura dello pneumostoma è tipicamente inferiore alle 0,5 chiusure al minuto in lumache e chiocciole pie Пневмосто́м — особый дыхательный орган, присущий ряду представителей лёгочных улиток. Представляет собой лёгочное отверстие, выходящее наружу. Является частью дыхательной системы.
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wikidata:Q2562187 dbpedia-et:Pneumostoom dbpedia-sv:Pneumostome dbpedia-ru:Пневмостом freebase:m.0br24c dbpedia-fr:Pneumostome yago-res:Pneumostome dbpedia-it:Pneumostoma n26:2QeG2
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Le pneumostome est un orifice respiratoire présent chez certains gastéropodes terrestres qui fait communiquer la cavité palléale transformée en poumon avec le milieu extérieur. On en trouve par exemple chez les limaces et les escargots. Selon l'état d'hydratation de l'animal, la fréquence de fermeture-ouverture et son diamètre varient. Pour un escargot ou une limace parfaitement hydraté, la fréquence de fermeture-ouverture est généralement d'environ une fermeture toutes les deux minutes. Пневмосто́м — особый дыхательный орган, присущий ряду представителей лёгочных улиток. Представляет собой лёгочное отверстие, выходящее наружу. Является частью дыхательной системы. Pneumostome, även kallad andningspor eller andningshål, är den yttre delen av respirationssystemet hos lungsnäckor (Pulmonata). Pneumostomet är väl synligt hos sniglar, men kan vara svårt att upptäcka hos snäckor, främst på grund av skalet. Poren sitter oftast på djurets högra sida, men sitter hos vissa arter mitt på ryggen. Hos sniglarna sitter den på (ryggskölden) och placeringen av poren kan hjälpa till vid artbestämning. Organet finns främst på landlevande sniglar och snäckor, men Physidae, Planorbidae och Lymnaeidae använder pneumostomet som komplement till sin syreupptagning genom huden vid låga syrenivårer i vattnet. För att minimera vätskeförlust och förhindra uttorkning hålls pneumostomet stängt så mycket det går vid torra förhållanden. En undersökning på arten visade att snigeln börjar stänga poren med tätare mellanrum vid en vätskeförlust på 15–20 % av kroppsvikten. Lo pneumostoma, detto anche poro respiratorio, è una parte del sistema respiratorio dei gasteropodi polmonati; si tratta in particolare di un'apertura deputata all'aspirazione di aria presente sul corpo di lumache e chiocciole terrestri.In genere lo pneumostoma è localizzato sul lato destro del mantello; l'aria entra attraverso lo pneumostoma nell'unico polmone dell'animale, una cavità situata all'interno del mantello dove è presente del tessuto altamente vascolarizzato che funge da polmone; è proprio la contrazione dei muscoli inferiori di questa cavità che provoca l'apertura dello pneumostoma e la dilatazione della cavità stessa, regolando la respirazione. La frequenza di apertura e chiusura dello pneumostoma è tipicamente inferiore alle 0,5 chiusure al minuto in lumache e chiocciole pienamente idratate, ed aumenta quanto più l'animale è disidratato. The pneumostome or breathing pore is a respiratory opening of the external body anatomy of an air-breathing land slug or land snail. It is a part of the respiratory system of gastropods. It is an opening in the right side of the mantle of a stylommatophoran snail or slug. Air enters through the pneumostome into the animal's single lung, the air-filled mantle cavity. Inside the mantle cavity the animal has a highly vascularized area of tissue that functions as a lung. The pneumostome is often much easier to see in slugs than in snails, because of the absence of a shell which can often block the view of this area. In a land slug, when the pneumostome is wide open, it is usually very clearly visible on the right side of the animal. However, the position of the pneumostome is often not at all easy to discern when this orifice is completely closed. The pneumostome opens and closes in a cyclical manner. The frequency of pneumostome closing and opening is typically less than 0.5 closures per minute in fully hydrated slugs and snails. The rate of closures per minute increases the more dehydrated the slug is.
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