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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:M-94
rdf:type
yago:Device103183080 yago:System104377057 yago:WikicatEncryptionDevices yago:WikicatMilitaryRadioSystems yago:Artifact100021939 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Whole100003553 yago:Instrumentality103575240 yago:Object100002684
rdfs:label
M-94 M-94 M-94 (Chiffrierzylinder) M94 (crittografia)
rdfs:comment
M-94는 미군이 사용한 암호 도구이다. 미국 해군이 CSP 488이라는 이름으로 사용하기도 했다. L'M94 era un apparecchio utilizzato dalle forze armate degli Stati Uniti, composto da diversi dischi letterali disposti come un cilindro. L'idea del dispositivo fu concepita dal colonnello Parker Hitt e poi sviluppata dal maggiore Joseph Mauborgne nel 1917. Ufficialmente adottato nel 1922, è rimasto in uso fino al 1945, sostituito da macchine a rotori elettromeccanici più complesse e sicure, in particolare l'M-209. L'M-94 è stata impiegata anche dalla US Navy con il nome di CSP 488. M-94 (auch: CSP 488) ist die Bezeichnung eines zwischen 1921 und 1943 von der US-Armee eingesetzten kryptographischen Geräts zur Ver- und Entschlüsselung von geheimzuhaltenden Nachrichten. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Chiffrierzylinder (Bild), der aus 25 einzeln drehbaren Zylinderscheiben besteht, die auf einer gemeinsamen Achse in beliebiger Reihenfolge angeordnet werden können. Auf dem Rand der Scheiben befinden sich die 26 Großbuchstaben des lateinischen Alphabets in jeweils anderer „zufällig verwürfelter“ Reihenfolge. The M-94 was a piece of cryptographic equipment used by the United States Army, consisting of several lettered discs arranged as a cylinder. It was also employed by the US Navy, under the name CSP 488. The device was conceived by Colonel and then developed by Major Joseph Mauborgne in 1917; based on a system invented by Thomas Jefferson and Etienne Bazeries. Officially adopted in 1922, it remained in use until circa 1942, when it was replaced by more complex and secure electromechanical rotor machines, particularly the M-209.
foaf:depiction
n18:Wheel_cipher.png n18:M-138-A_Strip_Cipher_-_National_Cryptologic_Museum_-_DSC07930.jpg n18:Ytm94_1b.jpg
dcterms:subject
dbc:World_War_II_military_equipment_of_the_United_States dbc:Cryptographic_hardware dbc:Classical_ciphers dbc:Encryption_devices
dbo:wikiPageID
740133
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1067655965
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbr:Joseph_Mauborgne dbr:Jefferson_disk dbr:Etienne_Bazeries dbr:SIGABA dbr:Parker_Hitt dbc:Cryptographic_hardware dbr:Key_size n15:Ytm94_1b.jpg dbr:Circumference dbr:DRYAD_(Cryptography) n15:Wheel_cipher.png dbr:Key_(cryptography) dbr:US_Navy dbr:Plaintext dbr:BATCO dbr:World_War_II dbr:Classical_cipher dbr:M-209 dbr:Elizebeth_Smith_Friedman dbr:United_States_Army dbc:Encryption_devices dbc:Classical_ciphers dbr:Factorial dbr:Rotor_machine dbr:William_F._Friedman dbr:Ciphertext dbr:Cylinder_(geometry) n15:M-138-A_Strip_Cipher_-_National_Cryptologic_Museum_-_DSC07930.JPG dbr:Aluminium dbc:World_War_II_military_equipment_of_the_United_States dbr:Thomas_Jefferson
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
n8:csp488man.htm n16:m94.html n8:csp488.htm n19:m94.html
owl:sameAs
wikidata:Q6712030 freebase:m.037b45 dbpedia-it:M94_(crittografia) n21:4r7dp yago-res:M-94 dbpedia-ko:M-94 dbpedia-de:M-94_(Chiffrierzylinder)
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dbo:thumbnail
n18:Ytm94_1b.jpg?width=300
dbo:abstract
M-94는 미군이 사용한 암호 도구이다. 미국 해군이 CSP 488이라는 이름으로 사용하기도 했다. M-94 (auch: CSP 488) ist die Bezeichnung eines zwischen 1921 und 1943 von der US-Armee eingesetzten kryptographischen Geräts zur Ver- und Entschlüsselung von geheimzuhaltenden Nachrichten. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Chiffrierzylinder (Bild), der aus 25 einzeln drehbaren Zylinderscheiben besteht, die auf einer gemeinsamen Achse in beliebiger Reihenfolge angeordnet werden können. Auf dem Rand der Scheiben befinden sich die 26 Großbuchstaben des lateinischen Alphabets in jeweils anderer „zufällig verwürfelter“ Reihenfolge. The M-94 was a piece of cryptographic equipment used by the United States Army, consisting of several lettered discs arranged as a cylinder. It was also employed by the US Navy, under the name CSP 488. The device was conceived by Colonel and then developed by Major Joseph Mauborgne in 1917; based on a system invented by Thomas Jefferson and Etienne Bazeries. Officially adopted in 1922, it remained in use until circa 1942, when it was replaced by more complex and secure electromechanical rotor machines, particularly the M-209. L'M94 era un apparecchio utilizzato dalle forze armate degli Stati Uniti, composto da diversi dischi letterali disposti come un cilindro. L'idea del dispositivo fu concepita dal colonnello Parker Hitt e poi sviluppata dal maggiore Joseph Mauborgne nel 1917. Ufficialmente adottato nel 1922, è rimasto in uso fino al 1945, sostituito da macchine a rotori elettromeccanici più complesse e sicure, in particolare l'M-209. L'M-94 è stata impiegata anche dalla US Navy con il nome di CSP 488.
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:M-94?oldid=1067655965&ns=0
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6813
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:M-94