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Macroscelidea is an order of small mammals. Members of this order are called macroscelids, or elephant shrews. They are exclusively found in Africa, in a variety of biomes from forests to deserts. They range in size from the Etendeka round-eared sengi, at 8 cm (3 in) plus a 8 cm (3 in) tail, to the grey-faced sengi, at 32 cm (13 in) plus a 26 cm (10 in) tail, and generally eat insects, other invertebrates, and plants. The only macroscelid species with an International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) population estimate is the golden-rumped elephant shrew, listed as endangered with a population of around 13,000.

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dbo:abstract
  • Macroscelidea is an order of small mammals. Members of this order are called macroscelids, or elephant shrews. They are exclusively found in Africa, in a variety of biomes from forests to deserts. They range in size from the Etendeka round-eared sengi, at 8 cm (3 in) plus a 8 cm (3 in) tail, to the grey-faced sengi, at 32 cm (13 in) plus a 26 cm (10 in) tail, and generally eat insects, other invertebrates, and plants. The only macroscelid species with an International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) population estimate is the golden-rumped elephant shrew, listed as endangered with a population of around 13,000. The nineteen extant species of Macroscelidea are grouped into a single family, Macroscelididae, and are split between six genera. Dozens of extinct macroscelid species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed. (en)
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dbp:authorityYear
  • 1800 (xsd:integer)
  • 1829 (xsd:integer)
  • 1831 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:binomial
  • E. fuscipes (en)
  • E. fuscus (en)
  • G. rufescens (en)
  • E. brachyrhynchus (en)
  • E. edwardii (en)
  • E. intufi (en)
  • E. myurus (en)
  • E. pilicaudus (en)
  • E. rupestris (en)
  • G. revoili (en)
  • M. flavicaudatus (en)
  • M. micus (en)
  • M. proboscideus (en)
  • P. rozeti (en)
  • P. tetradactylus (en)
  • R. chrysopygus (en)
  • R. cirnei (en)
  • R. petersi (en)
  • R. stuhlmanni (en)
  • R. udzungwensis (en)
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  • 0 (xsd:integer)
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  • 4 (xsd:integer)
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  • 11 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1 (xsd:integer)
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  • 0 (xsd:integer)
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  • 0 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:habitat
  • Forest (en)
  • Savanna (en)
  • Forest and shrubland (en)
  • Forest, savanna, and shrubland (en)
  • Savanna and grassland (en)
  • Savanna and shrubland (en)
  • Savanna, shrubland, and grassland (en)
  • Shrubland and desert (en)
  • Shrubland, grassland, and desert (en)
  • Shrubland, rocky areas, and desert (en)
  • Shrubland and rocky areas (en)
  • Savanna, grassland, and rocky areas (en)
  • Savanna, shrubland, and rocky areas (en)
dbp:hunting
  • Invertebrates (en)
  • Unknown (en)
  • Ants and termites, as well as small amounts of plants, fruit, and seeds (en)
  • Believed to be ants, termites, and other invertebrates, as well as plants (en)
  • Ants, termites, and other small invertebrates, as well as plants (en)
  • Ants and termites, as well as other invertebrates (en)
  • Believed to be invertebrates (en)
  • Invertebrates as well as plants (en)
  • Omnivorous, primarily invertebrates (en)
  • Invertebrates, as well as small mammals, amphibians, mollusks, birds, and bird eggs (en)
  • Wide variety of invertebrates (en)
  • Termites and ants, as well as shoots, berries and roots (en)
  • Ants, termites, and other invertebrates, as well as plants (en)
  • Omnivorous; primarily ants, termites, and other invertebrates (en)
  • Termites, ants, and other small invertebrates, as well as plants (en)
dbp:imageAlt
  • Black and red elephant shrew (en)
  • Brown and gray elephant shrew (en)
  • Brown elephant shrew (en)
  • Drawing of brown and red elephant shrew (en)
  • Drawing of brown elephant shrew (en)
  • Drawing of gray elephant shrew (en)
  • Stuffed brown elephant shrew (en)
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  • 180 (xsd:integer)
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  • DD (en)
  • EN (en)
  • LC (en)
  • VU (en)
  • NE (en)
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  • 13 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:noNote
  • y (en)
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  • 0 (xsd:integer)
dbp:population
  • 13000 (xsd:integer)
  • Unknown (en)
dbp:range
  • dbr:Horn_of_Africa
  • Central Africa (en)
  • Namibia (en)
  • Southern Africa (en)
  • Eastern Africa (en)
  • Northwestern Africa (en)
  • Southern South Africa (en)
  • Southern and southeastern Africa (en)
  • Western South Africa (en)
  • Central Tanzania (en)
  • Central and southeastern Africa (en)
  • Eastern Kenya (en)
  • Northwestern Namibia (en)
dbp:rangeImage
  • File:Black and Rufous Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Bushveld Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Cape Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Checkered Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Dusky Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Dusky-footed Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Eastern Rock Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Four-toed Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Golden-rumped Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Grey-faced Sengi area.png (en)
  • File:Karoo Rock Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Macroscelides micus, verspreidingkaart.png (en)
  • File:Macroscelides proboscideus distribution.svg (en)
  • File:North African Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Rhynchocyon stuhlmanni distribution map.png (en)
  • File:Rufous Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Short-snouted Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
  • File:Western Rock Elephant Shrew area.png (en)
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  • 160 (xsd:integer)
  • 165 (xsd:integer)
  • 180 (xsd:integer)
dbp:size
  • long, plus tail (en)
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  • one (en)
  • three (en)
  • two (en)
  • five (en)
  • eight (en)
dbp:subspecies
  • (en)
  • G. r. boranus (en)
  • G. r. dundasi (en)
  • G. r. peasei (en)
  • G. r. pulcher (en)
  • G. r. rufescens (en)
  • G. r. somalicus (en)
  • P. r. deserti (en)
  • P. r. rozeti (en)
  • P. t. beirae (en)
  • P. t. rovumae (en)
  • P. t. schwanni (en)
  • P. t. sultani (en)
  • P. t. swynnertoni (en)
  • P. t. tetradactylus (en)
  • P. t. tordayi (en)
  • P. t. warreni (en)
  • P. t. zanzibaricus (en)
  • R. c. cirnei (en)
  • R. c. hendersoni (en)
  • R. c. macrurus (en)
  • R. c. reichardi (en)
  • R. c. shirensis (en)
  • R. c. stuhlmanni (en)
  • R. p. adersi (en)
  • R. p. petersi (en)
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  • 1 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment
  • Macroscelidea is an order of small mammals. Members of this order are called macroscelids, or elephant shrews. They are exclusively found in Africa, in a variety of biomes from forests to deserts. They range in size from the Etendeka round-eared sengi, at 8 cm (3 in) plus a 8 cm (3 in) tail, to the grey-faced sengi, at 32 cm (13 in) plus a 26 cm (10 in) tail, and generally eat insects, other invertebrates, and plants. The only macroscelid species with an International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) population estimate is the golden-rumped elephant shrew, listed as endangered with a population of around 13,000. (en)
rdfs:label
  • List of macroscelids (en)
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