| dbo:abstract
|
- Subdivisions of the Duchy of Warsaw were based on departments that were headed by prefects. The subsidivions were based on the French model following the erection of the Duchy of Warsaw by Napoleon. The departments were in turn subdivided into traditional Polish powiats (counties). Initially six departments were created out of the province of South Prussia (1793/95 - 1807) in the Kingdom of Prussia. After the 1809 Polish–Austrian War, and the Treaty of Schönbrunn, their number increased to ten (as the Duchy territory was expanded following the annexation of West Galicia). Each department was named after its capital city. The departments were divided into powiats, and the powiats were divided into urban and rural gminas. Each department was governed by a prefect, while counties were administered by a prefect deputy (Polish: podprefekt). Main cities of the Duchy (Warsaw, Poznan, Kalisz, Torun, Lublin, Kraków and Sandomierz) were administered by mayors (Polish: prezydent), who were nominated by King Frederick Augustus I. The initial six departments were created by a Napoleon’s decree of January 14, 1807. In January 1807 the Duchy of Warsaw was divided into the following departments:
* Departament warszawski (Warsaw Department)
* Departament poznański (Poznań Department)
* Departament kaliski (Kalisz Department)
* Departament bydgoski (Bydgoszcz Department)
* Departament płocki (Płock Department)
* Departament łomżyński (Łomża Department) - for the first few months known as Białystok Department (Departament białostocki) Added in 1809, after the Polish - Austrian War (the four departments of former West Galicia were created by a royal decree on February 24, 1810. On April 17, 1810, they were divided into forty counties):
* Departament krakowski (Kraków Department)
* Departament lubelski (Lublin Department)
* Departament radomski (Radom Department)
* Departament siedlecki (Siedlce Department) In 1815 the Duchy of Warsaw was divided into Prussian-administered Grand Duchy of Poznań and Russian-controlled Congress Poland. In 1816, the departments of Congress Poland were turned into voivodeships (see Administrative division of Congress Poland). (en)
- La divisione amministrativa del Ducato di Varsavia era basata sui dipartimenti. Diretti da un prefetto, i dipartimenti furono la soluzione adottata sul modello della Francia; infatti il Ducato era stato creato da Napoleone Bonaparte ed era pertanto fondato su ideali francesi. Ogni dipartimento era tuttavia diviso in distretti. Esistettero sei dipartimenti iniziali, aumentati a 10 dopo il 1809 (dopo che Napoleone sconfisse gli austriaci e dopo il Trattato di Schönbrunn), dato che il territorio del Ducato era aumentato. Ogni dipartimento prendeva il nome della città capoluogo. Nel gennaio 1807 esistevano:
* (Dipartimento di Varsavia)
* (Dipartimento di Poznań)
* (Dipartimento di Kalisz)
* (Dipartimento di Bydgoszcz)
* (Dipartimento di Płock)
* (Dipartimento di Łomża) - per i primi mesi fu conosciuto come Bydgoszcz Department (Dipartimento di Bydgoszcz) Questi sei dipartimenti erano divisi in 60 distretti. Nel 1809 vennero aggiunti i seguenti dipartimenti:
* (Dipartimento di Cracovia)
* (Lublino)
* Departament radomski (Dipartimento di Radom)
* Departament siedlecki (Dipartimento di Siedlce) Nel 1815 il Ducato di Varsavia fu spartito tra il Granducato di Poznań a ovest e il Regno del Congresso ad est. I dipartimenti rimasero in vigore fino alla riforma del 1816 nella parte orientale. (it)
- Podział administracyjny Księstwa Warszawskiego regulował art. 64 Konstytucji Księstwa Warszawskiego z 22 lipca 1807. Jednostką podziału administracyjnego pierwszego stopnia był departament. Departamenty dzieliły się na powiaty, powiaty z kolei na gminy wiejskie i gminy miejskie. Departamentami kierowali prefekci, powiatami zaś . Prefekci i podprefekci podlegali osobiście ministrowi spraw wewnętrznych. Największymi miastami zarządzali prezydenci, pozostałymi miastami burmistrzowie. Prezydenci pochodzili z nominacji króla Fryderyka Augusta I i podlegali prefektom, burmistrzowie mianowani byli przez ministra spraw wewnętrznych i podlegali podprefektom. Choć podział administracyjny Księstwa Warszawskiego sankcjonował zmodyfikowany podział administracyjny Prus Południowych i Prus Nowowschodnich z 1796 i w zamierzeniu miał być jedynie podziałem tymczasowym, przetrwał aż do 1816 i stał się wzorem dla podziału administracyjnego kraju na województwa w czasach Królestwa Polskiego. (pl)
- A divisão administrativa do Ducado de Varsóvia foi baseada em departamentos liderados por uma prefeito. Foi adotada uma solução baseada no modelo francês, uma vez que o ducado foi criado por Napoleão Bonaparte e baseado nas idéias francesas, embora os departamentos fossem divididos em powiaty (condados). Inicialmente houve seis departamentos, após 1809 (depois de Napoleão derrotar os austríacos e do Tratado de Schönbrunn) esse número subiu para dez (juntamente com o aumento do território do ducado). Cada departamento recebeu o mesmo nome da sua cidade-sede. Em janeiro de 1807:
* (Departament warszawski)
* (Departament poznański)
* (Departament kaliski)
* (Departament bydgoski)
* (Departament płocki)
* (Departament łomżyński) - nos primeiros meses conhecido por Departamento de Bydgoszcz (Departament Bydgoski) Os seis departamentos acima eram divididos em 60 powiaty. Acrescentados em 1809:
* (Departament krakowski)
* (Departament lubelski)
* (Departament radomski)
* (Departament siedlecki) Em 1815, o Ducado de Varsóvia foi dividido em Grão-Ducado de Poznań a oeste e Congresso da Polônia a leste. Os departamentos permaneceram até a reforma de 1816 no lado oriental. (pt)
|
| dbo:thumbnail
| |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
| |
| dbo:wikiPageID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageLength
|
- 3346 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
|
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
| |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
| |
| dcterms:subject
| |
| rdfs:comment
|
- Subdivisions of the Duchy of Warsaw were based on departments that were headed by prefects. The subsidivions were based on the French model following the erection of the Duchy of Warsaw by Napoleon. The departments were in turn subdivided into traditional Polish powiats (counties). Initially six departments were created out of the province of South Prussia (1793/95 - 1807) in the Kingdom of Prussia. After the 1809 Polish–Austrian War, and the Treaty of Schönbrunn, their number increased to ten (as the Duchy territory was expanded following the annexation of West Galicia). Each department was named after its capital city. (en)
- La divisione amministrativa del Ducato di Varsavia era basata sui dipartimenti. Diretti da un prefetto, i dipartimenti furono la soluzione adottata sul modello della Francia; infatti il Ducato era stato creato da Napoleone Bonaparte ed era pertanto fondato su ideali francesi. Ogni dipartimento era tuttavia diviso in distretti. Esistettero sei dipartimenti iniziali, aumentati a 10 dopo il 1809 (dopo che Napoleone sconfisse gli austriaci e dopo il Trattato di Schönbrunn), dato che il territorio del Ducato era aumentato. Ogni dipartimento prendeva il nome della città capoluogo. (it)
- Podział administracyjny Księstwa Warszawskiego regulował art. 64 Konstytucji Księstwa Warszawskiego z 22 lipca 1807. Jednostką podziału administracyjnego pierwszego stopnia był departament. Departamenty dzieliły się na powiaty, powiaty z kolei na gminy wiejskie i gminy miejskie. Departamentami kierowali prefekci, powiatami zaś . Prefekci i podprefekci podlegali osobiście ministrowi spraw wewnętrznych. Największymi miastami zarządzali prezydenci, pozostałymi miastami burmistrzowie. Prezydenci pochodzili z nominacji króla Fryderyka Augusta I i podlegali prefektom, burmistrzowie mianowani byli przez ministra spraw wewnętrznych i podlegali podprefektom. (pl)
- A divisão administrativa do Ducado de Varsóvia foi baseada em departamentos liderados por uma prefeito. Foi adotada uma solução baseada no modelo francês, uma vez que o ducado foi criado por Napoleão Bonaparte e baseado nas idéias francesas, embora os departamentos fossem divididos em powiaty (condados). Inicialmente houve seis departamentos, após 1809 (depois de Napoleão derrotar os austríacos e do Tratado de Schönbrunn) esse número subiu para dez (juntamente com o aumento do território do ducado). Cada departamento recebeu o mesmo nome da sua cidade-sede. Em janeiro de 1807: (pt)
|
| rdfs:label
|
- Divisione amministrativa del Ducato di Varsavia (it)
- Podział administracyjny Księstwa Warszawskiego (pl)
- Divisão administrativa do Ducado de Varsóvia (pt)
- Subdivisions of the Duchy of Warsaw (en)
|
| owl:sameAs
| |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom
| |
| foaf:depiction
| |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
| |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects
of | |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
of | |
| is foaf:primaryTopic
of | |
