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- Richard Oastler (20 December 1789 – 22 August 1861) was a "Tory radical", an active opponent of Catholic Emancipation and Parliamentary Reform and a lifelong admirer of the Duke of Wellington; but also an abolitionist and prominent in the "anti-Poor Law" resistance to the implementation of the "New Poor Law" of 1834. Most notably, as his sobriquet of the "Factory King" indicates, he was at the heart of the campaign for a ten-hour working day in its early years: although less so by the time of its successful culmination in the Factories Act 1847, he retained the sobriquet. "Moved by pity and indignation at the long hours worked by young children in factories, he devoted his life to their emancipation, and was a tireless champion of the Ten Hours Factory Bill" noted a commemorative plaque erected in Leeds parish church in 1925. "He cannot altogether claim prominence as a political thinker...but history acclaims him not as a politician, but as an agitator" commented the Yorkshire Post on that occasion. (en)
- Richard Oastler (ur. 20 grudnia 1789 w Leeds, zm. 22 sierpnia 1861 w Harrogate, Yorkshire), angielski działacz na rzecz praw robotniczych. Pochodził z bogatej rodziny, jego ojciec był właścicielem fabryki. Oastler sprzeciwiał się wykorzystywaniu dzieci do ciężkich prac w fabrykach tekstyliów i w fabrykach zajmujących się wydobyciem stali. W czasach rewolucji przemysłowej było to spotykane w praktycznie każdej fabryce. Dzieci pracowały z reguły od 14 do 17 godzin. Richard Oastler próbował przekonać angielski parlament do wprowadzenia 10-godzinnego limitu pracy dla dzieci. W 1830 napisał list do gazety The Leeds Mercury, w którym ostro skrytykował wykorzystywanie pracy dzieci w fabrykach. Oastler spędził 4 lata w więzieniu z powodu braku pieniędzy na spłatę długów. Po odbyciu kary dalej działał na rzecz skrócenia godzin pracy dzieci. W późniejszych czasach zyskał przydomek "King of the Factory Children" (w wolnym tłumaczeniu z angielskiego: Król fabrycznych dzieci). (pl)
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- Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire, England (en)
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- St Stephen's Church, Kirkstall, Leeds (en)
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- Engraving given away with the Northern Star by James Posselwhite, after a painting by Benjamin Garside. (en)
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- Harrogate, West Riding of Yorkshire, England (en)
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- Richard Oastler (20 December 1789 – 22 August 1861) was a "Tory radical", an active opponent of Catholic Emancipation and Parliamentary Reform and a lifelong admirer of the Duke of Wellington; but also an abolitionist and prominent in the "anti-Poor Law" resistance to the implementation of the "New Poor Law" of 1834. Most notably, as his sobriquet of the "Factory King" indicates, he was at the heart of the campaign for a ten-hour working day in its early years: although less so by the time of its successful culmination in the Factories Act 1847, he retained the sobriquet. (en)
- Richard Oastler (ur. 20 grudnia 1789 w Leeds, zm. 22 sierpnia 1861 w Harrogate, Yorkshire), angielski działacz na rzecz praw robotniczych. Pochodził z bogatej rodziny, jego ojciec był właścicielem fabryki. Oastler sprzeciwiał się wykorzystywaniu dzieci do ciężkich prac w fabrykach tekstyliów i w fabrykach zajmujących się wydobyciem stali. W czasach rewolucji przemysłowej było to spotykane w praktycznie każdej fabryce. Dzieci pracowały z reguły od 14 do 17 godzin. Richard Oastler próbował przekonać angielski parlament do wprowadzenia 10-godzinnego limitu pracy dla dzieci. W 1830 napisał list do gazety The Leeds Mercury, w którym ostro skrytykował wykorzystywanie pracy dzieci w fabrykach. Oastler spędził 4 lata w więzieniu z powodu braku pieniędzy na spłatę długów. Po odbyciu kary dalej dzia (pl)
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- Richard Oastler (en)
- Richard Oastler (pl)
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