About: Peter Cantor

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Peter Cantor (died 1197), also known as Peter the Chanter or by his Latin name Petrus Cantor, was a French Roman Catholic theologian. He received his education at Rheims, and later moved on to Paris, where, in 1183, he became Chanter (hence his name) at Notre Dame. Charters show Petrus Cantor as a man active in hearing cases, witnessing documents and participating in the business of the chapter of Notre Dame.Petrus was elected dean at Reims in 1196, but died in the following year in the Longpont Abbey, some time after 29 January 1197. He commented on Old Testament and New Testament books. His work on the sacrament of penance is especially noteworthy. His work reflects Scholastic perspectives.

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  • Pere Cantor, en francès Pierre le Chantre i en llatí Petrus Cantor, (✝ 22 de setembre de 1197) fou un teòleg escolàstic francès del segle xii. (ca)
  • Petrus Cantor (französisch Pierre le Chantre) (* ca. 1130 in Hodenc-en-Bray; † 1197 in Longpont) war ein französischer römisch-katholischer Theologe der Scholastik und Kantor in der Kathedrale Notre-Dame de Paris. Er kommentierte das Alte und das Neue Testament, schrieb auch eine Monografie (1170) über das Bußsakrament. Geboren in der Region Beauvaisis, besuchte er die Domschule von Reims. 1171 wurde Petrus Kanoniker an der Pariser Kathedrale, erhielt 1184 die Stelle als Kantor und Leiter der Chorschule. Eine Berufung als Bischof von Tournai scheiterte, eine Wahl zum Bischof von Paris nahm er nicht an. 1196 war er als Kirchenrechtsexperte im Scheidungsverfahren von König Philipp-August gegen die verstoßene Ingeborg von Dänemark beteiligt, wobei Papst Coelestin III. diese Scheidung ablehnte. Als Petrus nach seiner Wahl zum Dekan im Domkapitel von Reims 1197 dorthin reiste, erkrankte er im Kloster Longpont, wo er verstarb. Jacques Le Goff gab Petrus Cantor als einen Urheber der Vorstellung eines Fegefeuers an, weil er vom purgatorium als Substantiv geschrieben habe. (de)
  • Pierre le Chantre o Pedro el Chantre, latinizado como Petrus Cantor (Beauvais o Reims, hacia 1130 - Longpont, 22 de septiembre de 1197) fue un letrado y teólogo escolástico francés del siglo XII. (es)
  • Peter Cantor (died 1197), also known as Peter the Chanter or by his Latin name Petrus Cantor, was a French Roman Catholic theologian. He received his education at Rheims, and later moved on to Paris, where, in 1183, he became Chanter (hence his name) at Notre Dame. Charters show Petrus Cantor as a man active in hearing cases, witnessing documents and participating in the business of the chapter of Notre Dame.Petrus was elected dean at Reims in 1196, but died in the following year in the Longpont Abbey, some time after 29 January 1197. He commented on Old Testament and New Testament books. His work on the sacrament of penance is especially noteworthy. His work reflects Scholastic perspectives. Medievalist Jacques Le Goff cites Cantor when locating the "birth of purgatory" in the 12th century, based on Cantor's use of the term purgatorium as a noun in 1170. John Baldwin's extensive study of Peter the Chanter and his circle underlines their social doctrines. Their teachings influenced the theological program of the Fourth Lateran Council. (en)
  • Pierre le Chantre (Petrus Cantor, †22 septembre 1197) est un lettré et théologien scolastique chrétien du XIIe siècle. Promu grand chantre (d'où son nom) de l'Église de Paris en 1184, il est notamment l'auteur de gloses sur la Bible et d'un traité sur la pénitence. L'historien Jacques Le Goff lui attribue également le premier usage du mot purgatorium comme substantif, étape décisive dans la création du concept de purgatoire. (fr)
  • Petrus Cantor (Frans: Pierre le Chantre) (ca. 1150 – 1197) was een Frans rooms-katholieke theoloog. Hij becommentarieerde zowel het Oude als het Nieuwe Testament. Opvallend is vooral zijn werk over de biecht. Zijn werk reflecteert kenmerken van de scholastiek. In 1171 werd Petrus kanunnik van de Notre Dame van Parijs, waar hij in 1184 de functie van cantor kreeg, voorzanger en muzikaal leider. Een benoeming tot bisschop van Doornik ging niet door. Uiteindelijk werd hij deken van de kathedraal van Reims. Slechts weinig van zijn werken zijn gedrukt. Lange tijd was alleen zijn Verbum abbreviatm in druk toegankelijk. De Franse mediëvist Jacques Le Goff citeert Petrus Cantor bij de situering van de "geboorte van het vagevuur" in de twaalfde eeuw, gebaseerd op diens gebruik van de term purgatorium als zelfstandig naamwoord in 1170. (nl)
  • Pietro Cantore, noto anche come Petrus Cantor, (... – Longpont, 1197), è stato un teologo francese attivo in Francia nel XII secolo. (it)
  • Pedro Cantor (em latim: Petrus Cantor; m. 1197) foi um teólogo francês. Educado em Reims, mudou-se depois para Paris, onde, em 1183, tornou-se cantor (daí o seu nome) em Notre-Dame. Em 1196, foi eleito deão em Reims, mas morreu, no ano seguinte, na em algum momento depois de 29 de janeiro. Em suas obras, de viés escolástico, Pedro comentou sobre o Antigo e o Novo Testamento. Além disso, escreveu uma obra sobre o sacramento da penitência. O medievalista Jacques Le Goff citou Cantor quando tentava determinar o "nascimento do purgatório" no século XII, citando que ele utilizou o termo purgatorium como substantivo em 1170. (pt)
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  • Pere Cantor, en francès Pierre le Chantre i en llatí Petrus Cantor, (✝ 22 de setembre de 1197) fou un teòleg escolàstic francès del segle xii. (ca)
  • Pierre le Chantre o Pedro el Chantre, latinizado como Petrus Cantor (Beauvais o Reims, hacia 1130 - Longpont, 22 de septiembre de 1197) fue un letrado y teólogo escolástico francés del siglo XII. (es)
  • Pierre le Chantre (Petrus Cantor, †22 septembre 1197) est un lettré et théologien scolastique chrétien du XIIe siècle. Promu grand chantre (d'où son nom) de l'Église de Paris en 1184, il est notamment l'auteur de gloses sur la Bible et d'un traité sur la pénitence. L'historien Jacques Le Goff lui attribue également le premier usage du mot purgatorium comme substantif, étape décisive dans la création du concept de purgatoire. (fr)
  • Pietro Cantore, noto anche come Petrus Cantor, (... – Longpont, 1197), è stato un teologo francese attivo in Francia nel XII secolo. (it)
  • Petrus Cantor (französisch Pierre le Chantre) (* ca. 1130 in Hodenc-en-Bray; † 1197 in Longpont) war ein französischer römisch-katholischer Theologe der Scholastik und Kantor in der Kathedrale Notre-Dame de Paris. Er kommentierte das Alte und das Neue Testament, schrieb auch eine Monografie (1170) über das Bußsakrament. Jacques Le Goff gab Petrus Cantor als einen Urheber der Vorstellung eines Fegefeuers an, weil er vom purgatorium als Substantiv geschrieben habe. (de)
  • Peter Cantor (died 1197), also known as Peter the Chanter or by his Latin name Petrus Cantor, was a French Roman Catholic theologian. He received his education at Rheims, and later moved on to Paris, where, in 1183, he became Chanter (hence his name) at Notre Dame. Charters show Petrus Cantor as a man active in hearing cases, witnessing documents and participating in the business of the chapter of Notre Dame.Petrus was elected dean at Reims in 1196, but died in the following year in the Longpont Abbey, some time after 29 January 1197. He commented on Old Testament and New Testament books. His work on the sacrament of penance is especially noteworthy. His work reflects Scholastic perspectives. (en)
  • Petrus Cantor (Frans: Pierre le Chantre) (ca. 1150 – 1197) was een Frans rooms-katholieke theoloog. Hij becommentarieerde zowel het Oude als het Nieuwe Testament. Opvallend is vooral zijn werk over de biecht. Zijn werk reflecteert kenmerken van de scholastiek. (nl)
  • Pedro Cantor (em latim: Petrus Cantor; m. 1197) foi um teólogo francês. Educado em Reims, mudou-se depois para Paris, onde, em 1183, tornou-se cantor (daí o seu nome) em Notre-Dame. Em 1196, foi eleito deão em Reims, mas morreu, no ano seguinte, na em algum momento depois de 29 de janeiro. Em suas obras, de viés escolástico, Pedro comentou sobre o Antigo e o Novo Testamento. Além disso, escreveu uma obra sobre o sacramento da penitência. (pt)
rdfs:label
  • Pere Cantor (ca)
  • Petrus Cantor (de)
  • Pierre el Chantre (es)
  • Pierre le Chantre (fr)
  • Pietro Cantore (it)
  • Peter Cantor (en)
  • Petrus Cantor (nl)
  • Pedro Cantor (pt)
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