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- Als Augustverträge bezeichnet man Verträge aus dem Jahr 1866 zwischen Preußen und mehreren nord- und mitteldeutschen Staaten. In erster Linie geht es dabei um das sogenannte Augustbündnis vom 18. August 1866. Es war zum einen ein militärischer Beistandspakt und zum anderen ein Vorvertrag zur Gründung des Norddeutschen Bundes. Hinzu kamen weitere Verträge aus den Monaten August bis Oktober 1866. Darin schlossen sich Staaten entweder dem Augustbündnis an oder stellten anderweitig fest, dass sie dem zu gründenden Norddeutschen Bund beitreten würden. Das Großherzogtum Hessen (Hessen-Darmstadt) trat nur für seine Provinz Oberhessen bei. Das Augustbündnis war nur für ein Jahr geschlossen worden. In dieser Zeit sollte der neue Bund gegründet werden. Auf Grundlage des Bündnisses ließen die verbündeten Staaten einen konstituierenden norddeutschen Reichstag wählen. Dieser vereinbarte schließlich mit den Staaten die Verfassung für den Norddeutschen Bund. (de)
- The North German Confederation Treaty (in German Augustbündnis, or Alliance of August) (also called the North German Federation Treaty and the Treaty of 18 August 1866) was the treaty between the Kingdom of Prussia and other northern and central German states that initially created the North German Confederation, which was the forerunner to the German Empire. This treaty, and others that followed in September and October, are often described as the August treaties, although not all of them were concluded in August 1866. The treaties followed the Austro-Prussian War of Summer 1866, after which the German Confederation of 1815 was dissolved. The treaties established:
* a military alliance, and
* an agreement to transform the alliance into a nation state, based on the Prussian reform plan for the German Confederation The German states involved arranged the election of a North German parliament in February 1867. The parliament on the one hand, and the governments on the other, agreed on a constitution for the North German Confederation on 1 July 1867. This Confederation, a federal state, was expanded in 1870–71 with the south German states and became the German Empire. The August treaty of 1866, therefore, can be seen as the first legal document that established the modern German nation state. (en)
- Il trattato della Confederazione Tedesca del Nord, noto anche come trattato del 18 agosto 1866, fu il trattato tra il Regno di Prussia e gli altri Stati tedeschi che sancì la creazione della Confederazione Tedesca del Nord, precorritrice dell'Impero tedesco. (it)
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- Il trattato della Confederazione Tedesca del Nord, noto anche come trattato del 18 agosto 1866, fu il trattato tra il Regno di Prussia e gli altri Stati tedeschi che sancì la creazione della Confederazione Tedesca del Nord, precorritrice dell'Impero tedesco. (it)
- Als Augustverträge bezeichnet man Verträge aus dem Jahr 1866 zwischen Preußen und mehreren nord- und mitteldeutschen Staaten. In erster Linie geht es dabei um das sogenannte Augustbündnis vom 18. August 1866. Es war zum einen ein militärischer Beistandspakt und zum anderen ein Vorvertrag zur Gründung des Norddeutschen Bundes. (de)
- The North German Confederation Treaty (in German Augustbündnis, or Alliance of August) (also called the North German Federation Treaty and the Treaty of 18 August 1866) was the treaty between the Kingdom of Prussia and other northern and central German states that initially created the North German Confederation, which was the forerunner to the German Empire. This treaty, and others that followed in September and October, are often described as the August treaties, although not all of them were concluded in August 1866. (en)
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