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Henry Joy McCracken (31 August 1767 – 17 July 1798) was an Irish republican, a leading member of the Society of the United Irishmen and a commander of their forces in the field in the Rebellion of 1798. In pursuit of an independent and democratic Irish republic, he sought to ally the disaffected Presbyterians organised in the Society with the Catholic Defenders, and in 1798 to lead their combined forces in Antrim against the British Crown. Following the defeat and dispersal of the rebels under his command, McCracken was court-martialled and executed in Belfast.

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  • هنري جوي ماكراكين (بالإنجليزية: Henry Joy McCracken)‏ هو رائد أعمال أيرلندي، ولد في 31 أغسطس 1767 في بلفاست في المملكة المتحدة، وتوفي بنفس المكان في 17 يوليو 1798 بسبب شنق. (ar)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (31 August 1767 – 17 July 1798) was an Irish republican, a leading member of the Society of the United Irishmen and a commander of their forces in the field in the Rebellion of 1798. In pursuit of an independent and democratic Irish republic, he sought to ally the disaffected Presbyterians organised in the Society with the Catholic Defenders, and in 1798 to lead their combined forces in Antrim against the British Crown. Following the defeat and dispersal of the rebels under his command, McCracken was court-martialled and executed in Belfast. (en)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (né le 31 août 1767 - mort le 17 juillet 1798) est un fabricant de coton et industriel, presbytérien, Irlandais radical, et l'un des membres fondateurs, avec Theobald Wolfe Tone, James Napper Tandy, et Robert Emmet, de la Société des Irlandais unis. (fr)
  • Ba dhéantúsóir cadáis agus thionsclóir , Phreispitéireach, Éireannach radacach, agus ball bunaidh, mar aon le Theobald Wolfe Tone, James Napper Tandy, agus Robert Emmet, Cumann na nÉireannach Aontaithe é Anraí Joy Mac Reachtain (Béarla: Henry Joy McCracken) (31 Lúnasa, 1767 - 17 Iúil, 1798) . Rugadh agus tógadh Anraí i mBéal Feirste, deartháir an athchóiritheoir sóisialta, Máire Ann Nic Reachtain ab ea é. Ina luath-óige, léirigh sé suim sa pholaitíocht radacach , agus chuaigh sé isteach san eagraíocht Cumann na nÉireannach Aontaithe sa bhliain 1795, agus go tapa dírigh na húdaráis Rialtais air. Thaistil sé go rialta ar fud na tíre ag earcú ball nua don Chumann agus a leasa gnó úsáidte aige mar chlúdach. Gabhadh é i nDeireadh Fómhair na bliana 1796 agus cuireadh é i bPríosún Chill Mhaighneann i mBaile Átha Cliath. (ga)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (Belfast, 31 agosto 1767 – Belfast, 17 luglio 1798) Fu anche produttore di cotone, presbiteriano e un membro fondatore, con Theobald Wolfe Tone, , e Robert Emmet, della Society of United Irishmen. Nacque e crebbe a Belfast, fratello di una riformista sociale, . Henry si interessò sin da giovane alla politica radicale ed entrò nella Society of United Irishmen nel 1795 che presto lo rese un bersaglio delle autorità. Viaggiava regolarmente attraverso il paese usando il suo lavoro come copertura per organizzarsi con agli altri membri della Society of United Irishmen, ma fu arrestato nell'ottobre del 1796 e detenuto nella prigione di Kilmainham a Dublino. Mentre era in carcere con gli altri leader della Society of United Irishmen, McCracken si ammalò gravemente e fu rilasciato su cauzione nel dicembre del 1797. A seguito dello scoppio della ribellione a Leinster nel maggio 1798, l'organizzazione di Antrim si incontro il 3 giugno per decidere sul da farsi. L'incontro si concluse senza risultati con l'intenzione di aspettare l'aiuto dei francesi. Un nuovo incontro si tenne a Templepatrick il 5 giugno, qui McCracken fu eletto generale per Antrim e dopo breve cominciò le operazioni di pianificazione militare. McCraken formulò un piano per tutte le piccole città di Antrim per essere occupate dai ribelli per poi convergere sulla città di il 7 giugno dove i magistrati della contea dovevano tenere una riunione di crisi. Anche se il piano ebbe inizialmente successo e McCracken condusse i ribelli nella , furono sconfitti e l'esercito si sciolse. Anche se McCracken all'inizio scappò, un incontro fortuito con degli uomini che lo riconobbero per la sua attività di cotone, portò al suo arresto. Anche se gli fu offerta clemenza in cambio della sua testimonianza contro gli altri ribelli, McCracken rifiutò di tradire i suoi compatrioti. Subì la corte marziale e fu impiccato al , Belfast il 17 luglio, sulla terra che suo nonno aveva donato alla città nel 1798. McCracken è sepolto nel cimitero di Clifton Street a Belfast, vicino alla sorella Mary Ann, anch'ella attivista politica e riformista. (it)
  • ヘンリー・ジョイ・マクラッケン(Henry Joy McCracken、1767年8月31日 – 1798年7月17日)は、アイルランド、ベルファスト出身の者、実業家。の創設メンバーのひとり。 プロテスタント系のアイルランド統一論者であり、1798年のの首謀者として逮捕、処刑された。 (ja)
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  • 1798-07-17 (xsd:date)
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  • 1798-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1767-08-31 (xsd:date)
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  • High Street, Belfast, Ireland (en)
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  • court-martialled and hanged for treason (en)
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  • 1798-07-17 (xsd:date)
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  • Belfast, Ireland (en)
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  • Henry Joy McCracken (en)
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  • Textile manufacturer (en)
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  • هنري جوي ماكراكين (بالإنجليزية: Henry Joy McCracken)‏ هو رائد أعمال أيرلندي، ولد في 31 أغسطس 1767 في بلفاست في المملكة المتحدة، وتوفي بنفس المكان في 17 يوليو 1798 بسبب شنق. (ar)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (31 August 1767 – 17 July 1798) was an Irish republican, a leading member of the Society of the United Irishmen and a commander of their forces in the field in the Rebellion of 1798. In pursuit of an independent and democratic Irish republic, he sought to ally the disaffected Presbyterians organised in the Society with the Catholic Defenders, and in 1798 to lead their combined forces in Antrim against the British Crown. Following the defeat and dispersal of the rebels under his command, McCracken was court-martialled and executed in Belfast. (en)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (né le 31 août 1767 - mort le 17 juillet 1798) est un fabricant de coton et industriel, presbytérien, Irlandais radical, et l'un des membres fondateurs, avec Theobald Wolfe Tone, James Napper Tandy, et Robert Emmet, de la Société des Irlandais unis. (fr)
  • ヘンリー・ジョイ・マクラッケン(Henry Joy McCracken、1767年8月31日 – 1798年7月17日)は、アイルランド、ベルファスト出身の者、実業家。の創設メンバーのひとり。 プロテスタント系のアイルランド統一論者であり、1798年のの首謀者として逮捕、処刑された。 (ja)
  • Ba dhéantúsóir cadáis agus thionsclóir , Phreispitéireach, Éireannach radacach, agus ball bunaidh, mar aon le Theobald Wolfe Tone, James Napper Tandy, agus Robert Emmet, Cumann na nÉireannach Aontaithe é Anraí Joy Mac Reachtain (Béarla: Henry Joy McCracken) (31 Lúnasa, 1767 - 17 Iúil, 1798) . (ga)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (Belfast, 31 agosto 1767 – Belfast, 17 luglio 1798) Fu anche produttore di cotone, presbiteriano e un membro fondatore, con Theobald Wolfe Tone, , e Robert Emmet, della Society of United Irishmen. (it)
rdfs:label
  • هنري جوي ماكراكين (ar)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (en)
  • Anraí Joy Mac Reachtain (ga)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (fr)
  • Henry Joy McCracken (it)
  • ヘンリー・ジョイ・マクラッケン (ja)
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  • Henry Joy McCracken (en)
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