About: HIST1H1C

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Histone H1.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1C gene. Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H1 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6.

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  • HIST1H1C‏ (Histone cluster 1 H1 family member c) هوَ بروتين يُشَفر بواسطة جين HIST1H1C في الإنسان. (ar)
  • Histone H1.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1C gene. Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H1 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. Apart from its roles in the nucleus, histone H1.2 also participates in apoptosis. In response to apoptotic stimuli, mainly DNA damage, it is translocated from the nucleus to the cytosol. There, it activates Bak, a pro-apoptotic protein bound to the mithochondria outer membrane (MOM). Activation of Bak causes the perforation of the mitochondria, a process known as MOMP (mitochondria outer membrane permeabilization) which promotes apoptosis. Histone H1.2 also forms a complex with the apoptosome, possibly regulating its formation. (en)
  • A Histona H1.2 é uma proteína que em humanos é codificada pelo gene HIST1H1C.A histona ligante, H1, interage com o DNA ligante entre nucleossomos e funciona na compactação da cromatina em estruturas de ordem superior. Este gene é sem intrones e codifica um membro da família histona H1. Os transcritos desse gene não possuem caudas de poli A, mas contêm um elemento de terminação palindrômico. Esse gene é encontrado no grande agrupamento de genes de histonas no cromossomo 6. Além de seus papéis no núcleo, a histona H1.2 também participa da apoptose. Em resposta a estímulos apoptóticos, principalmente danos ao DNA, ele é translocado do núcleo para o citosol. Lá, ele ativa Bak, uma proteína pró-apoptótica ligada à membrana externa da mitocôndria (MOM). A ativação de Bak causa a perfuração das mitocôndrias, um processo conhecido como MOMP (permeabilização da membrana externa das mitocôndrias) que promove a apoptose. A histona H1.2 também forma um complexo com o apoptomoma, possivelmente regulando sua formação. (pt)
  • Гістон H1c (англ. Histone cluster 1 H1 family member c) – білок, який кодується геном HIST1H1C, розташованим у людей на короткому плечі 6-ї хромосоми. Довжина поліпептидного ланцюга білка становить 213 амінокислот, а молекулярна маса — 21 365. Представник родини білків гістонів H1. Послідовність амінокислот A: АланінD: Аспарагінова кислотаE: Глутамінова кислотаF: ФенілаланінG: ГліцинI: ІзолейцинK: ЛізинL: ЛейцинM: МетіонінN: АспарагінP: ПролінQ: ГлутамінR: АргінінS: СеринT: ТреонінV: Валін Y: Тирозин Білок має сайт для зв'язування з ДНК. Локалізований у ядрі, хромосомах. (uk)
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  • HIST1H1C‏ (Histone cluster 1 H1 family member c) هوَ بروتين يُشَفر بواسطة جين HIST1H1C في الإنسان. (ar)
  • Гістон H1c (англ. Histone cluster 1 H1 family member c) – білок, який кодується геном HIST1H1C, розташованим у людей на короткому плечі 6-ї хромосоми. Довжина поліпептидного ланцюга білка становить 213 амінокислот, а молекулярна маса — 21 365. Представник родини білків гістонів H1. Послідовність амінокислот A: АланінD: Аспарагінова кислотаE: Глутамінова кислотаF: ФенілаланінG: ГліцинI: ІзолейцинK: ЛізинL: ЛейцинM: МетіонінN: АспарагінP: ПролінQ: ГлутамінR: АргінінS: СеринT: ТреонінV: Валін Y: Тирозин Білок має сайт для зв'язування з ДНК. Локалізований у ядрі, хромосомах. (uk)
  • Histone H1.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1C gene. Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H1 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. (en)
  • A Histona H1.2 é uma proteína que em humanos é codificada pelo gene HIST1H1C.A histona ligante, H1, interage com o DNA ligante entre nucleossomos e funciona na compactação da cromatina em estruturas de ordem superior. Este gene é sem intrones e codifica um membro da família histona H1. Os transcritos desse gene não possuem caudas de poli A, mas contêm um elemento de terminação palindrômico. Esse gene é encontrado no grande agrupamento de genes de histonas no cromossomo 6. Além de seus papéis no núcleo, a histona H1.2 também participa da apoptose. Em resposta a estímulos apoptóticos, principalmente danos ao DNA, ele é translocado do núcleo para o citosol. Lá, ele ativa Bak, uma proteína pró-apoptótica ligada à membrana externa da mitocôndria (MOM). A ativação de Bak causa a perfuração das (pt)
rdfs:label
  • HIST1H1C (ar)
  • HIST1H1C (en)
  • HIST1H1C (pt)
  • Гістон H1c (uk)
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