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David Lewis CC QC (born David Losz; June 23 or October 1909 – May 23, 1981) was a Canadian labour lawyer and social democratic politician. He was national secretary of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) from 1936 to 1950 and one of the key architects of the New Democratic Party (NDP) in 1961. In 1962, he was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP), in the House of Commons of Canada, for the York South electoral district. While an MP, he was elected the NDP's national leader and served from 1971 until 1975. After his defeat in the 1974 federal election, he stepped down as leader and retired from politics. He spent his last years as a university professor at Carleton University, and as a travel correspondent for the Toronto Star. In retirement, he was named to the Order of Canad

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  • دايفيد لويس (بالإنجليزية: David Lewis)‏ (و. 1909 – 1981 م) هو سياسي، ومحامي كندي، كان عضوًا في الحزب الديمقراطي الجديد، توفي في أوتا، عن عمر يناهز 72 عاماً. (ar)
  • David Lewis, CC (Geburtsname: Dawid Losz) (* 23. Juni 1909 in Swislatsch, Gouvernement Minsk, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 23. Mai 1981 in Ottawa, Ontario, Kanada) war ein kanadischer Politiker. (de)
  • David Lewis CC QC (born David Losz; June 23 or October 1909 – May 23, 1981) was a Canadian labour lawyer and social democratic politician. He was national secretary of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) from 1936 to 1950 and one of the key architects of the New Democratic Party (NDP) in 1961. In 1962, he was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP), in the House of Commons of Canada, for the York South electoral district. While an MP, he was elected the NDP's national leader and served from 1971 until 1975. After his defeat in the 1974 federal election, he stepped down as leader and retired from politics. He spent his last years as a university professor at Carleton University, and as a travel correspondent for the Toronto Star. In retirement, he was named to the Order of Canada for his political service. After suffering from cancer for a long time, he died in Ottawa in 1981. Lewis's politics were heavily influenced by the Jewish Labour Bund, which contributed to his support of parliamentary democracy. He was an avowed anti-communist, and while a Rhodes Scholar prevented communist domination of the Oxford University Labour Club. In Canada, he played a major role in removing communist influence from the labour movement. In the CCF, he took the role of disciplinarian and dealt with internal organizational problems. He helped draft the Winnipeg Declaration, which moderated the CCF's economic policies to include acceptance of capitalism, albeit subject to stringent government regulation. As the United Steelworkers of America (USW)'s legal counsel in Canada, he helped them take over the International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers (Mine-Mill). His involvement with the USW also led to a central role in the creation of the Canadian Labour Congress in 1956. The Lewis family has been active in socialist politics since the turn of the twentieth century, starting with David Lewis's father's involvement in the Bund in Russia, continuing with David, and followed by his eldest son, Stephen Lewis, who led the Ontario NDP from 1970 until 1978. When David was elected the NDP's national leader in 1971, he and Stephen became one of the first father-and-son-teams to simultaneously head Canadian political parties. (en)
  • David Lewis, né David Losz en 1909 (le 23 juin ou le 23 octobre) à Svislotch dans la Zone de Résidence à l’ouest de l’Empire russe, aujourd’hui située au Biélorussie et mort le 23 mai 1981 à Ottawa (Canada), est un avocat et un homme politique canadien. Le nom de Losz fut anglicisé en Lewis quand la famille émigra au Canada. Il fut le Secrétaire national de la Fédération du Commonwealth coopératif (FCC) de 1936 à 1950 puis son président du Conseil national de 1954 à 1958, puis son Président de 1958 à 1961. Il contribua à la création du Nouveau Parti démocratique (NPD) en 1961. En 1962 il fut, pour la première fois, élu député NPD de la circonscription de York-Sud à la Chambre des communes du Canada, avec un intermède de 1963 à 1965. Il fut battu aux élections de juillet 1974, ce qui lui fit abandonner en juillet 1975 la direction du NPD (qu’il assurait depuis 1971) et la vie politique. Il fut également le chef du groupe parlementaire fédéral du NPD de 1968 à 1971. Après son retrait de la vie politique, il fut professeur à l’Université Carleton et correspondant de voyage pour le Toronto Star. L’ordre du Canada lui fut décerné en 1976 en reconnaissance de son activité politique. Il a souffert pendant longtemps d’un cancer et il est décédé à Ottawa le 23 mai 1981. Les idées politiques de Lewis ont été profondément influencées par le Bund, qui a forgé son soutien à la démocratie parlementaire. C'était un anti-communiste notoire et, en tant que boursier Rhodes, il empêcha la mainmise communiste sur le (en). Au Canada, il joua un rôle décisif pour contenir l’influence communiste dans le mouvement ouvrier. Au FCC, il assuma le rôle de responsable disciplinaire et s’occupa des problèmes d’organisation interne. Il contribua à la rédaction du (en), qui tempéra le programme économique du FCC en y intégrant une acceptation du capitalisme tout en le soumettant à une stricte régulation étatique. En tant que conseiller juridique du Syndicat des métallurgistes unis d'Amérique (USW) au Canada, il l’aida à prendre le contrôle de l’ (en) (plus connue sous l’appellation Mine Mill). Son implication dans l’USW le conduisit à jouer un rôle central dans la création du Congrès du travail du Canada en 1956. La famille Lewis s’est activement engagée dans les mouvements politiques socialistes depuis le début du XXe siècle, à commencer par Moshe, le père de David Lewis, au sein du Bund en Russie, puis par David lui-même, puis par le fils aîné de ce dernier, Stephen Lewis, qui dirigea le NPD ontarien de 1970 à 1978. (fr)
  • Дэ́вид Лью́ис (англ. David Lewis, 1909, Свислочь — 23 мая 1981, Оттава) — канадский адвокат и социал-демократический политик. Федеральный секретарь партии с 1936 по 1950, а затем её председатель с 1958 по 1961. Участвовал в создании Новой демократической партии (НДП) в 1961. Депутат НДП от округа в Палате общин Канады с 1962 по 1963 и с 1965 по 1974. Парламентский лидер федеральной НДП с 1968 по 1971, а затем её глава с 1971 по 1975. Родился в семье Моисея и Розы (урождённой Лазарович) Лошей (позднее — Льюисов), в местечке Свислочь Гродненской губернии; его отец возглавлял местное отделение Бунда. (ru)
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  • David Losz (en)
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  • 1940.0
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  • دايفيد لويس (بالإنجليزية: David Lewis)‏ (و. 1909 – 1981 م) هو سياسي، ومحامي كندي، كان عضوًا في الحزب الديمقراطي الجديد، توفي في أوتا، عن عمر يناهز 72 عاماً. (ar)
  • David Lewis, CC (Geburtsname: Dawid Losz) (* 23. Juni 1909 in Swislatsch, Gouvernement Minsk, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 23. Mai 1981 in Ottawa, Ontario, Kanada) war ein kanadischer Politiker. (de)
  • David Lewis CC QC (born David Losz; June 23 or October 1909 – May 23, 1981) was a Canadian labour lawyer and social democratic politician. He was national secretary of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) from 1936 to 1950 and one of the key architects of the New Democratic Party (NDP) in 1961. In 1962, he was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP), in the House of Commons of Canada, for the York South electoral district. While an MP, he was elected the NDP's national leader and served from 1971 until 1975. After his defeat in the 1974 federal election, he stepped down as leader and retired from politics. He spent his last years as a university professor at Carleton University, and as a travel correspondent for the Toronto Star. In retirement, he was named to the Order of Canad (en)
  • David Lewis, né David Losz en 1909 (le 23 juin ou le 23 octobre) à Svislotch dans la Zone de Résidence à l’ouest de l’Empire russe, aujourd’hui située au Biélorussie et mort le 23 mai 1981 à Ottawa (Canada), est un avocat et un homme politique canadien. Le nom de Losz fut anglicisé en Lewis quand la famille émigra au Canada. (fr)
  • Дэ́вид Лью́ис (англ. David Lewis, 1909, Свислочь — 23 мая 1981, Оттава) — канадский адвокат и социал-демократический политик. Федеральный секретарь партии с 1936 по 1950, а затем её председатель с 1958 по 1961. Участвовал в создании Новой демократической партии (НДП) в 1961. Депутат НДП от округа в Палате общин Канады с 1962 по 1963 и с 1965 по 1974. Парламентский лидер федеральной НДП с 1968 по 1971, а затем её глава с 1971 по 1975. (ru)
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  • دايفيد لويس (ar)
  • David Lewis (Politiker) (de)
  • David Lewis (Canadian politician) (en)
  • David Lewis (homme politique) (fr)
  • Льюис, Дэвид (политик) (ru)
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  • David Lewis (en)
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