About: Xunhua Incident

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The Xunhua Incident (Chinese: 循化事件) was an uprising of Tibetan and Salar people against the rule of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Qinghai, China in April, 1958 and part of the Kuomintang Islamic insurgency. The incident took place in Xunhua Salar Autonomous County of Qinghai Province, the hometown of 10th Panchen Lama, amid the Great Leap Forward. Since March 1958, local officials imposed strict rules for socialist transformations and, in order to prevent uprising, religious leaders including Jnana Pal Rinpoche (加乃化仁波切), a well-respected monk, were forcibly sent for re-education. Over 4,000 people with different ethnic backgrounds subsequently revolted and killed a team leader from the CCP task force. The incident ended in suppression and a massacre by the People's Liberation Army, whic

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Xunhua-Zwischenfall (de) Incidente de Xunhua (es) Révolte en Amdo en 1958 (fr) Incidente Xunhua (it) Incidente Xunhua (pt) Xunhua Incident (en) 循化事件 (zh)
rdfs:comment	La révolte en Amdo en 1958, également connu sous le nom d '« incident de Xunhua » (en chinois: 循化事件), est une rébellion anti-communiste durement réprimée par l’armée chinoise. Cela s'est produit à Xunhua dans la province du Qinghai. Cette révolte précède le soulèvement tibétain de 1959 et le départ du dalaï-lama à l’étranger. L'incident s'est terminé par la répression et un massacre par l'Armée populaire de libération, qui a tué 435 personnes en quatre heures le 25 avril, dont la plupart étaient des civils non armés. (fr) 循化事件是1958年4月發生在第十世班禪喇嘛故鄉、中国青海省循化撒拉族自治縣的藏族和撒拉族暴動。中國共產黨稱為「循化撒拉族自治縣反革命武裝叛亂事件」。循化縣的民眾因為不滿當地甚受敬重的加乃化仁波切被軟禁，以及財產被收歸國有，因此殺死工作組組長等人。中共出動解放軍鎮壓，四小時內平息了事件。這個事件雖然只是一個地方性衝突，但對中国後來的民族政策產生了巨大影響。 (zh) Als Xunhua-Zwischenfall (chinesisch 循化事件) wird ein Aufstand bezeichnet, der im April 1958 von Tibetern und Salaren gegen die Herrschaft der Kommunistische Partei Chinas (KP Chinas) in Qinghai, China durchgeführt wurde. Er stand im Zusammenhang mit der landesweiten Kampagne „Großer Sprung nach vorn“ und brach aus im autonomen Landkreis Xunhua Salar in der Provinz Qinghai, in der Heimatstadt des 10. Panchen Lama. Seit März 1958 verhängten dortige Beamte strenge Maßnahmen für sozialistische Transformationen der Gesellschaft, und um Aufstände zu verhindern, wurden religiöse Führer, darunter Jnana Pal Rinpoche (加乃化仁波切), ein angesehener Mönch, zur so genannten Umerziehung verschleppt. Dieser Schritt erwies sich als kontraproduktiv, denn nun rebellierten 4000 Menschen verschiedener Ethnien. Dabei (de) El Incidente de Xunhua (chino: 循化事件) fue un levantamiento del pueblo Tibetano y Salar contra el gobierno del Partido Comunista de China (PCCh) en Qinghai, China, en abril de 1958. El incidente tuvo lugar en el condado autónomo Xunhua Salar de la provincia de Qinghai, la ciudad natal del décimo Panchen Lama, en medio del Gran Salto Adelante. (es) The Xunhua Incident (Chinese: 循化事件) was an uprising of Tibetan and Salar people against the rule of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Qinghai, China in April, 1958 and part of the Kuomintang Islamic insurgency. The incident took place in Xunhua Salar Autonomous County of Qinghai Province, the hometown of 10th Panchen Lama, amid the Great Leap Forward. Since March 1958, local officials imposed strict rules for socialist transformations and, in order to prevent uprising, religious leaders including Jnana Pal Rinpoche (加乃化仁波切), a well-respected monk, were forcibly sent for re-education. Over 4,000 people with different ethnic backgrounds subsequently revolted and killed a team leader from the CCP task force. The incident ended in suppression and a massacre by the People's Liberation Army, whic (en) L'incidente Xunhua (循化事件T, 循化事件S) fu una rivolta del popolo tibetano e del popolo Salar contro il governo del Partito Comunista Cinese (PCC) nella provincia del Qinghai nell'aprile 1958. L'incidente è avvenuto nella Contea autonoma salar di Xunhua, città natale del decimo Panchen Lama, durante il grande balzo in avanti. Dal marzo 1958, i funzionari locali imposero regole rigide per le trasformazioni socialiste e, al fine di prevenire la rivolta, i leader religiosi tra cui Jnana Pal Rinpoche (加乃化仁波切), un monaco molto rispettato, furono mandati con la forza per la rieducazione. Più di 4.000 persone con origini etniche diverse si sono successivamente ribellate e hanno ucciso un caposquadra della task force del PCC. L'incidente si è concluso con la repressione e un massacro da parte dell'Eserc (it) O Incidente Xunhua (chinês: 循化事件) foi uma revolta do povo tibetano e do povo Salar contra o governo do Partido Comunista Chinês (PCC) em Qinghai em abril de 1958. O incidente ocorreu no condado autônomo de Xunhua Salar, na província de Qinghai, a cidade natal do 10º Panchen Lama, em meio ao Grande Salto Adiante. Desde março de 1958, as autoridades locais impuseram regras estritas para as transformações socialistas e para evitar a revolta, líderes religiosos incluindo Jnana Pal Rinpoche (加乃化仁波切), um monge respeitado, foram enviados à força para reeducação. Mais de 4.000 pessoas com diferentes origens étnicas se revoltaram e mataram um líder de equipe da força-tarefa do PCC. O incidente terminou em um massacre pelo Exército de Libertação Popular, matando 435 pessoas em quatro horas em 25 de (pt)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Persecution of Muslims Violence against Muslims Protests in China Massacres committed by the People's Republic of China Salar people Massacres in China Rebellions in China Islam in China Haidong
Wikipage page ID	64436703 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1117327456 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Persecution of Muslims Violence against Muslims Animal husbandry Anti-Rightist Campaign Hui people People's Liberation Army Renminbi Insurgency List of massacres in China Protests in China Communist Party Massacres committed by the People's Republic of China Gangca County Great Leap Forward Cooperative Salar people 1959 Tibetan uprising Massacres in China Utility pole Rebellions in China Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party Islam in China Tibetan people Counter-revolutionaries Cultural Revolution Dalai Lama Haidong History of the People's Republic of China Regiment Han Chinese China Chinese Communist Party Chinese language Mao Zedong Kuomintang Islamic insurgency Xunhua Salar Autonomous County Salar people Ethnic cleansing Shadian incident Panchen Lama QingHai Province Qinghai, China Qurans 10th panchen lama
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-3-662-48462-3
sameAs	Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident Xunhua Incident
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Infobox_civilian_attack dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Salars_holding_Qurans.jpg?width=300
time-begin	1958-04-17 (xsd:date)
time end	1958-04-25 (xsd:date)
date	1958 (xsd:integer)
fatalities	435 (xsd:integer)
location	China (en)
motive	Suppression of non-conformist ethnic and religious minorities opposed to Communist Party orthodoxy, ideology and policies (en)
native name	循化事件 (en)
partof	Cultural Revolution and Great Leap Forward in China (en)
perpetrators	People's Liberation Army Chinese Communist Party
target	Ethnic Salar Muslims and Qurans of China, religious and ethnic minorities opposed to Communist Party rule and re-education (en)

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