Wiryeseong was the name of two early capitals of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. Both are believed to have been in the modern-day Seoul area. According to Samguk Sagi (the oldest surviving Korean history book, written in the 12th century), Onjo, the son of Goguryeo's founder Jumong, founded the nation of Sipje (십제, 十濟; later became Baekje) on Wiryeseong in 18 BC, while his elder brother Biryu established himself in Michuhol (미추홀, 彌鄒忽) further to the west. The location of Michuhol is usually believed to be present-day Incheon.
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| - Wiryeseong (es)
- 위례성 (ko)
- 慰礼城 (ja)
- Wiryeseong (en)
- 慰禮城 (zh)
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| - ( 충청남도의 기념물에 대해서는 천안 성거산 위례성 문서를 참고하십시오.) 위례성(慰禮城) 또는 한성(漢城)은 백제의 초기 도읍지였다. 한강을 기준으로 하여 하남위례성과 하북위례성으로 구분하기도 한다. 삼국사기에는 "성의 서편에는 배와 나루터, 동편 일대에는 군사훈련과 민가 마을, 그리고 길쭉한 사성(蛇城)으로 쌓여져 있어 이 성벽이 이어져 숭산(崇山)에 이르렀다."라고 기록되어 있다. (ko)
- 慰礼城（いれいじょう、いれのさし、朝鮮語：위례성／慰禮城）は百済の初期都邑地だった。漢江を基準として河南慰礼城と河北慰礼城に区分する。 三国史記には、“城の西側には船と渡し場、東側一帯には、軍事訓練と民家村里、そして細長い蛇城として重ねられていて、この城壁が続いて崇山に至った”と記録されている。 (ja)
- 慰礼城（韓語：위례성）是百济早期的两个首都名字，它的位置位於今之首尔。 根据12世纪成书的《三国史记》记载，百济的建国者温祚（高句丽传说中的高朱蒙子）在前18年修筑了慰礼城（现在的韩国河南市），并立国号“十济”；而他的兄長沸流认为临海而居更好，则在慰礼城的西方建立。可是在弥邹忽的盐水和沼泽对于大多数人来讲难以忍受，与此同时慰礼城的百姓却繁荣地生活着。沸流于是前往慰礼城并要当十济国王。温祚不同意。于是沸流对温祚开战，但输给了温祚。因为羞愧，沸流自杀。弥邹忽的百姓于是搬迁到慰礼城，温祚也高兴地接纳了他们。两部合并后，国名由十济改为百济。百济国王族虽然是高句骊族，但居民主要是三韩之一的马韩。 后来温祚迫于靺鞨和乐浪的压力而迁徙到汉江之南建城，仍以慰礼城为名。 前一座慰礼城叫做河北慰礼城，后一座慰礼城叫做河南慰礼城。京畿道广州风纳土城的东墙疑为河南慰礼城的残垣。 475年高句麗南扩占领慰禮城。百济再次迁都熊津。 (zh)
- Wiryeseong fue una capital de dos tempranos capitales de Baekje, uno de tres reinos de Corea. (actualmente Seúl) Según el libro clásico coreano Samguk Sagi, fue un hijo del fundador del Goguryeo, Jumong, estableciendo Sipje (십제, 十濟; luego Baekje) y fundó a Wiryeseong en 18 a. C., mientras que su hermano Biryu estableció su dominio en Michuhol (미추홀, 彌鄒忽, actualmente Incheon) Generalmente, Wiryeseong se divide por dos partes: Habuk(norte del río) y Hanam(sur del río) Las murallas de y en Songpa-gu, Seúl se creen las partes de Hanam Wiryeseong. (es)
- Wiryeseong was the name of two early capitals of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. Both are believed to have been in the modern-day Seoul area. According to Samguk Sagi (the oldest surviving Korean history book, written in the 12th century), Onjo, the son of Goguryeo's founder Jumong, founded the nation of Sipje (십제, 十濟; later became Baekje) on Wiryeseong in 18 BC, while his elder brother Biryu established himself in Michuhol (미추홀, 彌鄒忽) further to the west. The location of Michuhol is usually believed to be present-day Incheon. (en)
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| - The remains of Pungnap Toseong, located in Songpa-gu, Seoul, which is widely believed to be the site of Wiryeseong . (en)
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| - Wiryeseong fue una capital de dos tempranos capitales de Baekje, uno de tres reinos de Corea. (actualmente Seúl) Según el libro clásico coreano Samguk Sagi, fue un hijo del fundador del Goguryeo, Jumong, estableciendo Sipje (십제, 十濟; luego Baekje) y fundó a Wiryeseong en 18 a. C., mientras que su hermano Biryu estableció su dominio en Michuhol (미추홀, 彌鄒忽, actualmente Incheon) Después de la muerte de Biryu, los vasallos visitaron a Onjo de ser su hombres, cambiando el nombre del reino a Baekje cuyo significado es "Cien Vasallos". Onjo luego se mudó su dominio debido a la presión de Malgal o Mohe al norte y Lelang al este. Generalmente, Wiryeseong se divide por dos partes: Habuk(norte del río) y Hanam(sur del río) Las murallas de y en Songpa-gu, Seúl se creen las partes de Hanam Wiryeseong. Cuando Baekje se basaba en Hanseong (Seúl), Baekje creció contra Mahan del sur y cuatro feudales de la dinastía china Han. Andando el desarrollo del estado, Baekje arregló el sistema político ganando Mahan y la región Hwanghae. Wiryeseong jugaba su papel como la capital de Baekje hasta 475, cuando el rey Jangsu de Goguryeo atacó a Baekje y lo ocupó. En este proceso, el rey Gaero (o Gaeru) se mató y el próximo rey Munju se trasladó al sur, en Ungjin. (es)
- Wiryeseong was the name of two early capitals of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. Both are believed to have been in the modern-day Seoul area. According to Samguk Sagi (the oldest surviving Korean history book, written in the 12th century), Onjo, the son of Goguryeo's founder Jumong, founded the nation of Sipje (십제, 十濟; later became Baekje) on Wiryeseong in 18 BC, while his elder brother Biryu established himself in Michuhol (미추홀, 彌鄒忽) further to the west. The location of Michuhol is usually believed to be present-day Incheon. After some time, Biryu recognized that Michuhol's land was too barren and saline to sustain his people, so he moved to Wiryeseong with his people (Shortly after, the name of the state is changed from Sipje to Baekje). Later, Onjo moved further south because of Malgal to the north and Lelang to the east. The former Wiryeseong is called Habuk (north of the river) Wiryeseong and the latter is called Hanam (south of the river) Wiryeseong. The earthen walls of Pungnap Toseong and Mongchon Toseong in Songpa-gu, Seoul are believed by many to be the remains of Hanam Wiryeseong. During the Hanseong period, Baekje grew up against Southern Mahan and Northern Chinese Commanderies including Daifang, which attempted to violate their border. In the process, Baekje modified the political systems, and expended its territory to Mahan and Hwanghae region, and it became as a regional power. Wiryeseong served as Baekje’s capital until 475, when Goguryeo's King Jangsu attacked Baekje and captured Wiryeseong, as well as the whole Han River area, and killing Baekje's King Gaero. Baekje's next king Munju moved south and set the new capital at Ungjin (modern day Gongju city). (en)
- ( 충청남도의 기념물에 대해서는 천안 성거산 위례성 문서를 참고하십시오.) 위례성(慰禮城) 또는 한성(漢城)은 백제의 초기 도읍지였다. 한강을 기준으로 하여 하남위례성과 하북위례성으로 구분하기도 한다. 삼국사기에는 "성의 서편에는 배와 나루터, 동편 일대에는 군사훈련과 민가 마을, 그리고 길쭉한 사성(蛇城)으로 쌓여져 있어 이 성벽이 이어져 숭산(崇山)에 이르렀다."라고 기록되어 있다. (ko)
- 慰礼城（いれいじょう、いれのさし、朝鮮語：위례성／慰禮城）は百済の初期都邑地だった。漢江を基準として河南慰礼城と河北慰礼城に区分する。 三国史記には、“城の西側には船と渡し場、東側一帯には、軍事訓練と民家村里、そして細長い蛇城として重ねられていて、この城壁が続いて崇山に至った”と記録されている。 (ja)
- 慰礼城（韓語：위례성）是百济早期的两个首都名字，它的位置位於今之首尔。 根据12世纪成书的《三国史记》记载，百济的建国者温祚（高句丽传说中的高朱蒙子）在前18年修筑了慰礼城（现在的韩国河南市），并立国号“十济”；而他的兄長沸流认为临海而居更好，则在慰礼城的西方建立。可是在弥邹忽的盐水和沼泽对于大多数人来讲难以忍受，与此同时慰礼城的百姓却繁荣地生活着。沸流于是前往慰礼城并要当十济国王。温祚不同意。于是沸流对温祚开战，但输给了温祚。因为羞愧，沸流自杀。弥邹忽的百姓于是搬迁到慰礼城，温祚也高兴地接纳了他们。两部合并后，国名由十济改为百济。百济国王族虽然是高句骊族，但居民主要是三韩之一的马韩。 后来温祚迫于靺鞨和乐浪的压力而迁徙到汉江之南建城，仍以慰礼城为名。 前一座慰礼城叫做河北慰礼城，后一座慰礼城叫做河南慰礼城。京畿道广州风纳土城的东墙疑为河南慰礼城的残垣。 475年高句麗南扩占领慰禮城。百济再次迁都熊津。 (zh)
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