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The Whitman massacre (also known as the Walla Walla massacre and referred to as the Tragedy at Waiilatpu by the National Park Service) was the killing of the Washington missionaries Marcus Whitman and his wife Narcissa, along with eleven others, on November 29, 1847. They were killed by members of the Cayuse tribe who accused Whitman of having poisoned 200 Cayuse in his medical care. The incident began the Cayuse War. It took place in southeastern Washington near Walla Walla and was one of the most notorious episodes in the U.S. settlement of the Pacific Northwest. Whitman had helped lead the first wagon train to cross Oregon's Blue Mountains and reach the Columbia River via the Oregon Trail, and this incident was the climax of several years of complex interaction between him and the local

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  • Masakr na Whitmanově misii (cs)
  • Whitman-Massaker (de)
  • Massacre de Whitman (fr)
  • Masakra Whitmana (pl)
  • Massacre Whitman (pt)
  • Whitman massacre (en)
rdfs:comment
  • Masakr na Whitmanově misii (angl. Whitman massacre) byla vražda amerických misionářů a , která se odehrála 29. listopadu 1847 na jejich misii v nynějším státě Washington, nedaleko dnešního města . Na vraždě se podíleli členové kmenů a , kteří zabili kromě dvou misionářů dalších dvanáct lidí. Jedná se o jednu z nejneslavněji známých částí období kolonizace Severozápadu, která vyústila z nepřátelské interakce mezi obyvateli Whitmanovy misie, kteří vedli do zdejších míst první vůz s osadníky po Oregonské stezce, a původními obyvateli.Masakr je obvykle přičítán zčásti kulturnímu sporu mezi bílými osadníky a Indiány a zčásti Whitmanově neschopnosti zastavit spalničkovou epidemii, která zabila mnoho Indiánů. Protože Whitman byl lékař, Indiáni mu přisuzovali zodpovědnost za úmrtí svých přátel. (cs)
  • Das Whitman-Massaker, auch Walla-Walla-Massaker genannt, war ein Vorfall im Oregon-Gebiet in der Nähe des heutigen Walla Walla, bei dem am 29. November 1847 der Arzt und Missionar Marcus Whitman, seine Frau und elf weitere weiße Siedler von Indianern der Stämme Cayuse und Umatilla ermordet wurden. (de)
  • Le massacre de Whitman fut l'assassinat le 29 novembre 1847 des missionnaires américains, Marcus Whitman, son épouse (en), ainsi que onze autres personnes dans l'Oregon Country. Ils ont été tués par des Amérindiens Cayuses et Umatillas, marquant le début de la guerre Cayuse. Les meurtres sont généralement attribués en partie à un choc des cultures et en partie à l'incapacité de Marcus Whitman, un médecin, d'arrêter la propagation de la rougeole parmi les Amérindiens, qui considéraient alors Whitman comme responsable des nouveaux morts. (fr)
  • The Whitman massacre (also known as the Walla Walla massacre and referred to as the Tragedy at Waiilatpu by the National Park Service) was the killing of the Washington missionaries Marcus Whitman and his wife Narcissa, along with eleven others, on November 29, 1847. They were killed by members of the Cayuse tribe who accused Whitman of having poisoned 200 Cayuse in his medical care. The incident began the Cayuse War. It took place in southeastern Washington near Walla Walla and was one of the most notorious episodes in the U.S. settlement of the Pacific Northwest. Whitman had helped lead the first wagon train to cross Oregon's Blue Mountains and reach the Columbia River via the Oregon Trail, and this incident was the climax of several years of complex interaction between him and the local (en)
  • O massacre Whitman (também conhecido por massacre de Walla Walla ou o Incidente Whitman) foi o assassinato no Oregon Country em 29 de novembro de 1847 do missionário estado-unidense Dr. Marcus Whitman e sua esposa Narcissa Whitman, juntamente com doze outros, pelos índios Cayuse e Umatilla. O incidente deu início à . Ele ocorreu na região do atual estado de Washington, próximo a cidade de Walla Walla, é foi um dos mais notórios acontecimentos da colonização norte-americana no noroeste da América do Norte. O evento foi o clímax de vários anos de complexa interação entre os Whitmans, que haviam conduzido a primeira caravana ao longo da Trilha do Oregon, e os nativos americanos locais. (pt)
  • Masakra Whitmanów (zwana także masakrą pod Walla-Walla) miała miejsce w dniu 29 listopada 1847 r. w pobliżu dzisiejszego miasta Walla Walla w stanie Waszyngton (ówcześnie ). W dokonanej przez Indian z plemienia Cayuse i Umatilla masakrze śmierć poniósł lekarz i misjonarz Marcus Whitman, jego żona oraz 15 białych osadników. (pl)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Marcus_Whitman.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Narcissa_Whitman.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/E._Irving_Couse,_'The_Captive',_1891.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cutmouth_John_-_circa_1865.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Grave_of_the_Whitman_Massacre_victims.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Murder_of_Rev._Dr._Whitman.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Seven_Survivors_of_Whitman_Massacre.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tiloukaikt_and_Tomahas.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Whitman_Massacre_Site-_present_day_view_of_the_site_of_Whitmans_Mission_with_sign_of_Cayuse_name_Waiilatpu.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Whitman_Massacre_from_Nixon_book.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Whitman_Mission.png
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