Welsh Romani (or Welsh Kalá) is a variety of the Romani language which was spoken fluently in Wales until at least 1950. It was spoken by the Kale group of the Romani people who arrived in Britain during the 16th century. The first record of Romani moving permanently into Wales comes from the 18th century. Welsh-Romani is one of the many Northern Romani dialects. Welsh Kalá has transitioned into a para-Romani language (Like Angloromani, Scandoromani, Scottish Cant and Finnish Kalo). Today Welsh Kalá is a mix of Romani, Welsh and English but uses English grammar.
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| - Welsh-Romani (de)
- Romainis na Breataine Bige (ga)
- Lingua romanì del Galles (it)
- Welsh Romani (nl)
- Валлийско-цыганский язык (ru)
- Welsh Romani language (en)
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| - Welsh Romani (oder Welsh Romany; Eigenbezeichnung: Romnimus; manchmal auch Kååle genannt) ist eine zur gehörende Varietät des Romani, das bis mindestens 1950 in Wales gesprochen wurde. Es wurde von der -Gruppe der Roma gesprochen, die im 15. Jahrhundert nach Britannien kamen und im 16. Jahrhundert erstmals schriftlich erwähnt wurden. (de)
- Teanga Romainise is ea Romainis na Breataine Bige (nó Kalá na Breataine Bige), a labhraítí go líofa sa mBreatain Bheag suas go dtí an bhliain 1950 ar a laghad. Ba iad an dream Románach ar a dtugtar Kalá, a tháinig go dtí an Bhreatain sa 16ú haois, lucht a labhartha. Teanga phara-Romainis atá déanta den teanga seo anois, ó tá idir Bhreatnais, Bhéarla agus Romainis sa stór focal ach úsáidtear gramadach an Bhéarla. (ga)
- Welsh Romani is een variëteit van het Romani, een Indische taal gesproken door de Roma, in Engeland en Wales. Bij ISO/DIS 639-3 is de code rmw. Het aantal Welsh Romani-sprekers is niet bekend. Een andere taal is , een mengtaal.Volgens Boretzki (2004) hoort het Welsh Romani bij de . (nl)
- Валлийско-цыганский язык — цыганский язык, бытовавший в Уэльсе, королевство Великобритания, до 1950-х гг. На нём говорила группа цыган, прибывших в Великобританию в XV веке. Первые сведения о цыганах в Уэльсе датируются XVI веком. Значительная часть словаря имеет исконное индоарийское происхождение. К заимствованиям из валлийского относятся melanō ("жёлтый", из melyn), grīga ("вереск", из grug) и kraŋka ("краб", из cranc). Имеются также английские заимствования, например, vlija ("деревня", из village), spīdra ("паук", из spider) и bråmla ("ежевика", из bramble). (ru)
- Welsh Romani (or Welsh Kalá) is a variety of the Romani language which was spoken fluently in Wales until at least 1950. It was spoken by the Kale group of the Romani people who arrived in Britain during the 16th century. The first record of Romani moving permanently into Wales comes from the 18th century. Welsh-Romani is one of the many Northern Romani dialects. Welsh Kalá has transitioned into a para-Romani language (Like Angloromani, Scandoromani, Scottish Cant and Finnish Kalo). Today Welsh Kalá is a mix of Romani, Welsh and English but uses English grammar. (en)
- Il romanì gallese (o Kalá) è una lingua della famiglia della lingua romanì che è stata parlata fluentemente in Galles fino almeno al 1950. Fu parlato dal gruppo Kale del popolo Rom che arrivò in Gran Bretagna durante il XVI secolo. Il romanì gallese è uno dei tanti dialetti romanì settentrionali . Oggi il Kalá si è trasformato in una lingua para-romanì di tipo pidgin-creolo (come , , Cant scozzese e Kalo finlandese). Oggi il Kalá gallese è un mix di romani, gallese e inglese che utilizza la grammatica inglese. (it)
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| - Kååle (en)
- Welsh Romani (en)
- Romnimus (en)
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| - Probably extinct as a first language (en)
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| - Welsh Romani (oder Welsh Romany; Eigenbezeichnung: Romnimus; manchmal auch Kååle genannt) ist eine zur gehörende Varietät des Romani, das bis mindestens 1950 in Wales gesprochen wurde. Es wurde von der -Gruppe der Roma gesprochen, die im 15. Jahrhundert nach Britannien kamen und im 16. Jahrhundert erstmals schriftlich erwähnt wurden. (de)
- Teanga Romainise is ea Romainis na Breataine Bige (nó Kalá na Breataine Bige), a labhraítí go líofa sa mBreatain Bheag suas go dtí an bhliain 1950 ar a laghad. Ba iad an dream Románach ar a dtugtar Kalá, a tháinig go dtí an Bhreatain sa 16ú haois, lucht a labhartha. Teanga phara-Romainis atá déanta den teanga seo anois, ó tá idir Bhreatnais, Bhéarla agus Romainis sa stór focal ach úsáidtear gramadach an Bhéarla. (ga)
- Il romanì gallese (o Kalá) è una lingua della famiglia della lingua romanì che è stata parlata fluentemente in Galles fino almeno al 1950. Fu parlato dal gruppo Kale del popolo Rom che arrivò in Gran Bretagna durante il XVI secolo. Il romanì gallese è uno dei tanti dialetti romanì settentrionali . Oggi il Kalá si è trasformato in una lingua para-romanì di tipo pidgin-creolo (come , , Cant scozzese e Kalo finlandese). Oggi il Kalá gallese è un mix di romani, gallese e inglese che utilizza la grammatica inglese. La maggior parte del vocabolario è di origine romanì ma ci sono un certo numero di parole in prestito da altre lingue. I prestiti gallesi includono melanō ("giallo", di melyn ), grīga ("erica", di grug ) e kraŋka ("granchio", di cranc ). Ci sono anche prestiti inglesi come vlija ("villaggio"), spīdra ("ragno") e bråmla ("rovo"). Storicamente le varianti di Kalá e Anglo-romanì (parlate dai romanichal d'Inghilterra) costituivano la stessa variante, nota come romanì britannico. Il Kalá è strettamente legato all'Anglo-romanì (parlato dai Romanichal in Inghilterra), allo Scando-romanì (parlato da Romanisæl in Norvegia e Svezia), al Cant scozzese (parlato dai romani delle Lowland scozzesi) e al Kalo finlandese (parlato dai Kaale in Finlandia). Tutti questi gruppi rom discendono dall'ondata di immigrati che arrivarono in Inghilterra nel XVI secolo. (it)
- Welsh Romani (or Welsh Kalá) is a variety of the Romani language which was spoken fluently in Wales until at least 1950. It was spoken by the Kale group of the Romani people who arrived in Britain during the 16th century. The first record of Romani moving permanently into Wales comes from the 18th century. Welsh-Romani is one of the many Northern Romani dialects. Welsh Kalá has transitioned into a para-Romani language (Like Angloromani, Scandoromani, Scottish Cant and Finnish Kalo). Today Welsh Kalá is a mix of Romani, Welsh and English but uses English grammar. The majority of the vocabulary is of Romani origin but there are a number of loanwords from other languages. Welsh loanwords include melanō ("yellow", from melyn), grīga ("heather", from grug) and kraŋka ("crab", from cranc). There are also English loanwords such as vlija ("village"), spīdra ("spider") and bråmla ("bramble"). Historically the variants of Welsh Kalá and Angloromani (Spoken by the Romanichal of England) constituted the same variant of Romani, known as British Romani. Welsh Kalá is closely related to Angloromani (Spoken by Romanichal in England), Scandoromani (Spoken by Romanisæl in Norway and Sweden), Scottish Cant (Spoken by Scottish Lowland Romani in Lowland Scotland) and Finnish Kalo (Spoken by Finnish Kale in Finland). Welsh Kale, English Romanichal, Norwegian and Swedish Romanisæl, Finnish Kale and Scottish Lowland Romani are closely related groups and are descended from the wave of Romani immigrants who came to England in the 16th century. (en)
- Welsh Romani is een variëteit van het Romani, een Indische taal gesproken door de Roma, in Engeland en Wales. Bij ISO/DIS 639-3 is de code rmw. Het aantal Welsh Romani-sprekers is niet bekend. Een andere taal is , een mengtaal.Volgens Boretzki (2004) hoort het Welsh Romani bij de . (nl)
- Валлийско-цыганский язык — цыганский язык, бытовавший в Уэльсе, королевство Великобритания, до 1950-х гг. На нём говорила группа цыган, прибывших в Великобританию в XV веке. Первые сведения о цыганах в Уэльсе датируются XVI веком. Значительная часть словаря имеет исконное индоарийское происхождение. К заимствованиям из валлийского относятся melanō ("жёлтый", из melyn), grīga ("вереск", из grug) и kraŋka ("краб", из cranc). Имеются также английские заимствования, например, vlija ("деревня", из village), spīdra ("паук", из spider) и bråmla ("ежевика", из bramble). (ru)
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