About: Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle

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Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (July 15, 1918 – January 11, 2015) was an American neurophysiologist and Professor Emeritus of Neuroscience at Johns Hopkins University. He discovered and characterized the columnar organization of the cerebral cortex in the 1950s. This discovery was a turning point in investigations of the cerebral cortex, as nearly all cortical studies of sensory function after Mountcastle's 1957 paper, on the somatosensory cortex, used columnar organization as their basis.

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rdfs:label	Vernon Mountcastle (de) Vernon Mountcastle (es) Vernon Mountcastle (fr) Vernon Mountcastle (pt) Маунткасл, Вернон (ru) Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (en)
rdfs:comment	Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (* 15. Juli 1918 in Shelbyville, Kentucky; † 11. Januar 2015 in Baltimore, Maryland) war ein US-amerikanischer Neurowissenschaftler. (de) Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (15 juillet 1918 - 11 janvier 2015) est un neurophysiologiste américain et professeur émérite de neurosciences à l'Université Johns-Hopkins. Il découvre et caractérise l'organisation en colonnes du cortex cérébral dans les années 1950. Cette découverte est un tournant dans les recherches sur le cortex cérébral, car presque toutes les études corticales de la fonction sensorielle après l'article de Mountcastle de 1957 sur le cortex somatosensoriel, utilisent l'organisation en colonnes comme base. (fr) Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (July 15, 1918 – January 11, 2015) was an American neurophysiologist and Professor Emeritus of Neuroscience at Johns Hopkins University. He discovered and characterized the columnar organization of the cerebral cortex in the 1950s. This discovery was a turning point in investigations of the cerebral cortex, as nearly all cortical studies of sensory function after Mountcastle's 1957 paper, on the somatosensory cortex, used columnar organization as their basis. (en) Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (15 de julho de 1918 – 11 de janeiro de 2015) foi um professor emérito de neurociência na Universidade Johns Hopkins. Ele descobriu e caracterizou a organização colunar do córtex cerebral nos anos 1950. Esta descoberta foi crucial para a pesquisa sobre o córtex cerebral, já que, após o artigo de Mountcastle sobre o córtex somatossensorial, quase todos os estudos corticais sobre funções sensoriais tiveram a organização colunar como base. (pt) Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle (Shelbyville, Kentucky, 15 de julio de 1918 − North Baltimore, Ohio, 11 de enero de 2015) fue un neurólogo estadounidense y profesor emérito de la Universidad Johns Hopkins. El de la Mente y el Cerebro, es una de las instituciones que continúa con este tipo de investigación. (es) Вернон Бенджамин Маунткасл (англ. Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle; 15 июля 1918, Шелбивилл, округ Шелби, Кентукки — 11 января 2015) — невролог из университета Джонса Хопкинса. Он открыл и характеризовал модульную организацию коры головного мозга в 1950-х годах. Это открытие стало поворотной точкой в исследовании коры, настолько, что почти все теории о сенсорных функциях, возникшие после публикации Маунткасла о соматосенсорной коре, используют модульную организацию как основу. (ru)
foaf:name	Vernon Mountcastle (en)
name	Vernon Mountcastle (en)
death date	2015-01-14 (xsd:date)
birth date	1918-07-15 (xsd:date)
dcterms:subject	Roanoke College alumni 1918 births 20th-century American physicians American neuroscientists Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Johns Hopkins University faculty Members of the American Philosophical Society Members of the National Academy of Medicine Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences Recipients of the Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research 2015 deaths Foreign Members of the Royal Society Founding members of the World Cultural Council Members of the French Academy of Sciences National Medal of Science laureates Australia Prize recipients
Wikipage page ID	1828840 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1113679995 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Rosetta stone Santiago Ramón y Cajal On Intelligence Battle of Anzio Boy Scouts of America Roanoke College alumni Johns Hopkins Blue Jays men's lacrosse Perception Roanoke, Virginia Roanoke College 1918 births Columbia University Maxwell Wintrobe Salem, Virginia National Medal of Science Neocortex Cortical column Oscillation Emeritus Mechanoreceptor V-12 Navy College Training Program 20th-century American physicians American neuroscientists Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Johns Hopkins University faculty

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