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A university charter is a charter issued by an authority to create or recognize a university. The earliest universities – Bologna, Paris and Oxford – arose organically from concentrations of schools in those cities rather than being created by charters. The first university charters were issued in Europe in the 13th century, with the University of Naples, created by a charter of Emperor Frederick II in 1224, being widely considered the first deliberately-created university (or studium generale); King Alfonso VIII of Castille issued a charter in 1208 to create the University of Palencia but the status of that institution is doubtful. The first papal creation was the University of Toulouse in 1229, via a papal bull of Pope Gregory IX. Through the 13th century, most university foundations con

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rdfs:label	University charter (en)
rdfs:comment	A university charter is a charter issued by an authority to create or recognize a university. The earliest universities – Bologna, Paris and Oxford – arose organically from concentrations of schools in those cities rather than being created by charters. The first university charters were issued in Europe in the 13th century, with the University of Naples, created by a charter of Emperor Frederick II in 1224, being widely considered the first deliberately-created university (or studium generale); King Alfonso VIII of Castille issued a charter in 1208 to create the University of Palencia but the status of that institution is doubtful. The first papal creation was the University of Toulouse in 1229, via a papal bull of Pope Gregory IX. Through the 13th century, most university foundations con (en)
dcterms:subject	Education policy Higher education Government documents
Wikipage page ID	5689246 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1092114838 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cardiff University Scottish parliament Howard University University of Aberdeen University of Bologna University of Cambridge University of Edinburgh University of Glasgow University of London University of Manchester University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology University of Montpellier University of Oxford University of Paris University of Perpignan University of Salamanca University of St Andrews University of Toronto University of Toulouse University of Wales University of Wales, Lampeter University of Wales Trinity Saint David Victoria University of Manchester Royal charter Ancient universities of Scotland Ancient university governance in Scotland Bellairs Research Institute Gallaudet University George Washington University Georgetown University Further and Higher Education Act 1992 University of Palencia Studium generale United States service academies American University Oxbridge British parliament Charter Higher education Education policy Higher education District of Columbia Government documents Pope Gregory IX Emperor Frederick II Imperial College London Newcastle University Canonical coronation Royal prerogative University of Naples Act (law) Acts of parliament Charles University, Prague Alfonso VIII of Castille Trinity College Carmarthen
sameAs	University charter University charter University charter University charter
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has abstract	A university charter is a charter issued by an authority to create or recognize a university. The earliest universities – Bologna, Paris and Oxford – arose organically from concentrations of schools in those cities rather than being created by charters. The first university charters were issued in Europe in the 13th century, with the University of Naples, created by a charter of Emperor Frederick II in 1224, being widely considered the first deliberately-created university (or studium generale); King Alfonso VIII of Castille issued a charter in 1208 to create the University of Palencia but the status of that institution is doubtful. The first papal creation was the University of Toulouse in 1229, via a papal bull of Pope Gregory IX. Through the 13th century, most university foundations continued to be organic, often by migrations of scholars from other universities, but by the start of the 14th century either a papal bull or an imperial charter was considered necessary. Papal letters and bulls to create universities fell into four categories: Firstly, the creation of a new university where no school had existed before (e.g. Prague in 1347–48); secondly the refoundation of a university that had vanished or substantially declined (e.g. Perpignan in 1379); thirdly the apparent creation of a new university where one already existed (e.g. Montpellier in 1289); and finally the confirmation of an existing university (e.g. Salamanca in 1255). (en)
gold:hypernym	Charter
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:University_charter?oldid=1092114838&ns=0
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foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:University_charter
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