About: United States Colored Troops

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The United States Colored Troops (USCT) were regiments in the United States Army composed primarily of African-American (colored) soldiers, although members of other minority groups also served within the units. They were first recruited during the American Civil War, and by the end of the war in 1865, the 175 USCT regiments constituted about one-tenth of the manpower of the Union Army. About 20% of USCT soldiers died, a rate about 35% higher than that of white Union troops. Many USCT soldiers fought with distinction, with 16 receiving the Medal of Honor and numerous others receiving other honors.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent Military unit wikidata:Q24229398 Organization yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsOfTheUnionArmy yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Group100031264 yago:MilitaryUnit108198398 yago:Organization108008335 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity military unit organisation yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:Unit108189659 yago:WikicatAfrican-AmericanMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsOfTheAmericanCivilWar
rdfs:label	Tropas de color de Estados Unidos (es) United States Colored Troops (it) United States Colored Troops (fr) アメリカ合衆国有色軍 (ja) United States Colored Troops (pt) United States Colored Troops (en)
rdfs:comment	Las tropas de color de los Estados Unidos (USCT por sus siglas en inglés) eran regimientos en el ejército de los Estados Unidos compuestos principalmente por soldados afroestadounidenses. Otros hombres "de color" que no eran de origen africano, como los procedentes de las islas del Pacífico, los asiáticos y los aborígenes estadounidenses también formaron parte de los regimientos de USCT. Fueron reclutados por primera vez durante la guerra civil estadounidense, y hacia el final de la guerra en abril de 1865, los 175 regimientos del USCT constituían aproximadamente una décima parte de la mano de obra del Ejército de la Unión. Más de 180.000 hombres sirvieron en el USCT que fue el precursor de los regimientos de soldados búfalo del viejo Oeste de los Estados Unidos. (es) アメリカ合衆国有色軍(英語:United States Colored Troops, USCT) は、兵員として主にアフリカ系アメリカ人を用いて編成されたアメリカ陸軍の連隊群である。ただし他にも太平洋諸島の有色人種やアジア系アメリカ人、インディアンなどもUSCT連隊に編入されて戦った。初めは南北戦争中に募兵され、1865年4月の同戦争終結時には175個連隊が存在して北軍兵力の約一割を占めた。後にはアメリカ西部でインディアン戦争に従軍しバッファロー・ソルジャーと呼ばれた。これはインディアンが彼らの髪をバイソン属の体毛に見立てた呼称である。 (ja) Formés pour la première fois pendant la guerre de Sécession, les United States Colored Troops (U.S.C.T.) sont des régiments de l'Union Army composés d'Afro-Américains : Noirs libres, ou affranchis, ou esclaves (ayant fui leurs maître ou libérés par les Unionistes) qui pensaient que la conscription était la voie vers l'émancipation et l'intégration sociale. Après 1863, les U.S.C.T. se développeront considérablement et réuniront début 1865 (avant la fin de la guerre) jusqu'à 180 000 hommes (près de 10 % des troupes de l'Union). (fr) The United States Colored Troops (USCT) were regiments in the United States Army composed primarily of African-American (colored) soldiers, although members of other minority groups also served within the units. They were first recruited during the American Civil War, and by the end of the war in 1865, the 175 USCT regiments constituted about one-tenth of the manpower of the Union Army. About 20% of USCT soldiers died, a rate about 35% higher than that of white Union troops. Many USCT soldiers fought with distinction, with 16 receiving the Medal of Honor and numerous others receiving other honors. (en) Le United States Colored Troops (USCT) furono in assoluto i primi reggimenti operativi all'interno dell'Union Army composti in larga parte da soldati afroamericani (colored), sebbene anche diversi membri di altri gruppi appartenenti a varie minoranze etniche ebbero a servire in tali unità militari terrestri. L'USCT sarà il precursore dei reggimenti dei Buffalo Soldier impiegati nel West. Nella loro qualità di primi afroamericani in servizio armato effettivo rappresentano una parte integrante della in generale e della in particolare. (it) As United States Colored Troops (USCT; em português: Tropas Coloridas dos Estados Unidos) foram regimentos do Exército dos Estados Unidos, formados durante a Guerra Civil Americana e que eram compostas por soldados afro-americanos (pessoas "de cor", denominadas "coloridas" na época). Os primeiros recrutamentos deram-se em 1863 e duraram até ao final da Guerra Civil. Os soldados dos 175 regimentos das USCT chegaram a representar dez por cento do Exército da União. (pt)
foaf:name	USCT (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Fugitive American slaves 1865 disestablishments in the United States African-American military units and formations of the American Civil War Military units and formations disestablished in 1865 Military units and formations established in 1863 Native American history Slave soldiers 1863 establishments in the United States African Americans in the American Civil War
Wikipage page ID	298234 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1121354849 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Fugitive American slaves Prisoner of war List of United States Colored Troops Civil War units Battle of Chaffin's Farm Battle of Fort Pillow Battle of Honey Hill Battle of Island Mound State Historic Site Battle of Nashville Battle of Olustee Battle of the Crater Benjamin Grierson Benjamin Wade Bison Denzel Washington Joseph A. Mower Republican Party (United States) Richard Taylor (Confederate general) Richard Walter Thomas Richmond, Virginia Right to keep and bear arms Buffalo Soldiers Ulysses S. Grant Union (American Civil War) Union Army United States Army Virginia Infantry Lieber Code 10th Cavalry Regiment (United States) 1865 disestablishments in the United States

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