About: Trimerellida

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Trimerellida is an extinct order of craniate brachiopods, containing the superfamily Trimerelloidea and the families , Trimerellidae, and Ussuniidae. Trimerellidae is a small but widespread family of warm-water brachiopods ranging from the mid Ordovician (Llandeilo) to late Silurian (Ludlow). Adensuidae and Ussuniidae are monogeneric families restricted to the mid to late Ordovician (Llandeilo to lower Ashgill) of Kazakhstan.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatBrachiopods yago:Animal100015388 yago:Brachiopod102315487 yago:Invertebrate101905661 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 Band yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:label	Trimerellida (en)
rdfs:comment	Trimerellida is an extinct order of craniate brachiopods, containing the superfamily Trimerelloidea and the families , Trimerellidae, and Ussuniidae. Trimerellidae is a small but widespread family of warm-water brachiopods ranging from the mid Ordovician (Llandeilo) to late Silurian (Ludlow). Adensuidae and Ussuniidae are monogeneric families restricted to the mid to late Ordovician (Llandeilo to lower Ashgill) of Kazakhstan. (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Craniata Prehistoric animal orders Prehistoric brachiopods Brachiopod orders
Wikipage page ID	40369270 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1085295432 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Brachiopod Aragonite Rhynchonelliformea Ussuniidae Craniata (brachiopod) Craniata Ludlow epoch Silurian Adductor muscles (bivalve) Prehistoric animal orders Estonia Family (biology) Prehistoric brachiopods Brachiopod orders Kazakhstan Order (biology) Ordovician Valve (mollusc) Extinction Oyster reef Musculature Superfamily (biology) Trimerellidae dbr:Adensuidae dbr:Dinobolus_davidsoni
sameAs	Trimerellida Trimerellida Trimerellida Trimerellida
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Brachiopod-stub dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Refbegin dbt:Refend dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Fossil_range dbt:Paleo-protostome-stub dbt:Brachiopod_orders
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Estonian_Museum_of_Natural_History_Specimen_No_193492_photo_(g22_g22-93-1_2_jpg).jpg?width=300
authority	Gorjansky & Popov, 1985 (en)
image caption	Dinobolus davidsoni, a trimerellid from the Silurian of Estonia (en)
subdivision	Trimerelloidea (Davidson & King, 1872) Adensuidae (Popov & Rukavishnikova, 1986) Trimerellidae (Davidson & King, 1872) *Ussuniidae (Nikitin & Popov, 1984) (en)
subdivision ranks	Subgroups (en)
taxon	Trimerellida (en)
has abstract	Trimerellida is an extinct order of craniate brachiopods, containing the superfamily Trimerelloidea and the families , Trimerellidae, and Ussuniidae. Trimerellidae is a small but widespread family of warm-water brachiopods ranging from the mid Ordovician (Llandeilo) to late Silurian (Ludlow). Adensuidae and Ussuniidae are monogeneric families restricted to the mid to late Ordovician (Llandeilo to lower Ashgill) of Kazakhstan. Trimerellides were massive by the standards of early brachiopods. They had fairly smooth and unornamented shells which were probably aragonitic in composition. The shells were unequally biconvex (both valves convex to different degrees), in some cases nearly spherical in shape. There is no opening for the pedicle; individuals were free-living or clustered into congregations similar to modern oyster reefs. Trimerellides have some similarities to rhynchonelliform (articulate) brachiopods, including mixoperipheral shell growth (where the rear of each valve converges towards each other) and the development a fixed hinge between a wide plate on the dorsal valve and a socket-like groove on the ventral valve. Like other craniate brachiopods, the musculature consisted of two pairs of large and vertically-oriented adductor muscles (which close the shell) alongside two pairs of horizontally-oriented oblique muscles (which slide each valve past each other). The inner (internal) pair of oblique muscles extend nearly straight back to the dorsal valve hinge plate, in contrast to craniids and craniopsids, where the oblique internals splay out and attach besides the posterior adductors. A shelf is usually present near the middle of each valve, in front of the anterior adductors (en)
gold:hypernym	Group
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Trimerellida?oldid=1085295432&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	3682 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Trimerellida
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Brachiopod Arenig Craniata (brachiopod) Trimerellid Trimerellidae Trimerelloidea
is Wikipage redirect of	Trimerellid Trimerellidae Trimerelloidea
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Trimerellida

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