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The Treaty of Guarantee is a treaty between Cyprus, Greece, Turkey, and the United Kingdom that was promulgated in 1960. Article I bans Cyprus from participating in any political union or economic union with any other state. Article II requires the other parties to guarantee the independence, territorial integrity, and security of Cyprus.Article IV reserves the right of the guarantor powers to take action to re-establish the current state of affairs in Cyprus, a provision that was used as justification for the Turkish invasion of 1974. The treaty also allowed the United Kingdom to retain sovereignty over two military bases.

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  • معاهدة الضمان (1960) (ar)
  • Londoner Garantievertrag 1959 (de)
  • Συνθήκη Εγγυήσεως (Κύπρος) (el)
  • Trattato di Garanzia (1960) (it)
  • Traité de garantie (fr)
  • Traktat gwarancyjny (pl)
  • Tratado de Garantia (1960) (pt)
  • Treaty of Guarantee (1960) (en)
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  • Il Trattato di Garanzia è un trattato tra Cipro, Grecia, Turchia e Regno Unito promulgato nel 1960. (it)
  • معاهدة الضمان هي معاهدة بين قبرص واليونان وتركيا والمملكة المتحدة أعلنت في 1960. فظرت المادة الأولى على قبرص المشاركة في أي اتحاد سياسي أو اتحاد اقتصادي مع أي دولة أخرى. وطالبت المادة الثانية الأطراف الأخرى ضمان استقلال قبرص وسلامة أراضيها وأمنها. كما سمحت المعاهدة للمملكة المتحدة بالاحتفاظ بالسيادة على اثنين من القواعد العسكرية. في حملة الغزو الثانية غزت القوات التركية واستولت على ثلث الجزيرة، مما أدى إلى تقسيم فعلي للجزيرة وانفصال أجزاء من الجزيرة الواقعة تحت سيطرتها العسكرية. وبالتالي يعتبر المجتمع الدولي الغزو الثاني انتهاكًا للمعاهدة. (ar)
  • Der Londoner Garantievertrag von 1959 ist ein völkerrechtlicher Vertrag zur Anerkennung und Aufrechterhaltung der Unabhängigkeit, der territorialen Unversehrtheit und der Sicherheit der Republik Zypern. Er wurde geschlossen zwischen der Republik Zypern auf der einen Seite und Griechenland, der Türkei und dem Vereinigten Königreich auf der anderen Seite. Der Vertrag wurde zusammen mit einer Reihe anderer Verträge, Abkommen und Deklarationen (Zürcher und Londoner Abkommen) am 19. Februar 1959 im Lancaster House in London unterzeichnet. (de)
  • Le traité de garantie est un accord signé entre le Royaume-Uni, la Turquie et la Grèce, le 16 août 1960 à Nicosie. Par cet accord, le Royaume-Uni officialise l'indépendance de l'île de Chypre qui eut lieu le même jour, et l'abandon de toute prétention territoriale future. Les trois États deviennent garants de l'équilibre constitutionnel de la République de Chypre. Le traité accorde, en particulier, un droit d'intervention militaire, sous certaines conditions, aux trois puissances garantes, pour rétablir l'ordre constitutionnel si celui-ci venait à être modifié. (fr)
  • The Treaty of Guarantee is a treaty between Cyprus, Greece, Turkey, and the United Kingdom that was promulgated in 1960. Article I bans Cyprus from participating in any political union or economic union with any other state. Article II requires the other parties to guarantee the independence, territorial integrity, and security of Cyprus.Article IV reserves the right of the guarantor powers to take action to re-establish the current state of affairs in Cyprus, a provision that was used as justification for the Turkish invasion of 1974. The treaty also allowed the United Kingdom to retain sovereignty over two military bases. (en)
  • Traktat gwarancyjny – jedno z porozumień podpisanych w 1959 po negocjacjach brytyjsko-grecko-tureckich dotyczących przyszłości Cypru, regulujący kształt przyszłego niepodległego państwa cypryjskiego oraz gwarantujący jego suwerenność. (pl)
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  • Article IV (en)
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  • Article IV In the event of a breach of the provisions of the present Treaty, Greece, Turkey and the United Kingdom undertake to consult together with respect to the representations or measures necessary to ensure observance of those provisions. (en)
  • In so far as common or concerted action may not prove possible, each of the three guaranteeing Powers reserves the right to take action with the sole aim of re-establishing the state of affairs created by the present Treaty. (en)
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