Tori (取り) is a term used in Japanese martial arts to refer to the executor of a technique in partnered practice. The term "tori" comes from the verb toru (取る), meaning "to take", "to pick up", or "to choose". In aikido and related martial arts, tori executes a defensive technique against a designated attack initiated by uke. Aikido has alternative terms describing the role of tori, depending on the particular style or situation, including "thrower" (投げ, nage) and "performing hand" (仕手, shite).
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| - Tori (judo) (cs)
- Tori (arti marziali) (it)
- Tori (gevechtssport) (nl)
- Tori (artes marciais) (pt)
- Tori (martial arts) (en)
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| - Tori je označení útočníka v judu, pochází z japonštiny a znamená ten, kdo provádí chvat. Během zápasu se snaží Ukeho (obránce) hodit na žíněnku (tatami) pomocí různých technik chvatů a získat 10 bodů — a tak i vítězství. (cs)
- Nelle arti marziali giapponesi, tori è colui il quale esegue una tecnica, in antitesi a uke, che è colui la riceve.La traduzione dei vocaboli Tori (colui che conduce l'azione) ed Uke (colui che subisce l'azione), comunemente usata, è leggermente impropria perché in diverse occasioni esistono scambi di ruoli; forse sarebbe più appropriato parlare di “protagonista” e “comprimario” prendendo a prestito definizioni dal teatro. (it)
- Tori (取り) is a term used in Japanese martial arts to refer to the executor of a technique in partnered practice. The term "tori" comes from the verb toru (取る), meaning "to take", "to pick up", or "to choose". In aikido and related martial arts, tori executes a defensive technique against a designated attack initiated by uke. Aikido has alternative terms describing the role of tori, depending on the particular style or situation, including "thrower" (投げ, nage) and "performing hand" (仕手, shite). (en)
- Tori (Japans voor verdediger) is een term uit de Japanse zelfverdedigingskunsten zoals jiu-jitsu, aikido en judo. Tori is degene die bij een oefening een techniek toepast, die door uke wordt ondergaan. Als zodanig speelt tori in verdedigingssporten als het ware de rol van verdediger. Bij een vechtsport als judo is tori de aanvaller die een techniek inzet en tracht uit te voeren. Een voorbeeldsituatie is een schouderworp, tori is degene die hierbij uke werpt. De rollen van tori en uke worden bij een oefening regelmatig omgewisseld, zodat beide personen de technieken goed leren beheersen. (nl)
- Tori (取り Tori?) é um termo usado nas artes marciais japonesas para designar o executor de uma técnica exercida em parceria. O termo "tori" advém do verbo "toru" (取る "toru"?), que significa "tomar", "pegar" ou "escolher". No aikido e artes marciais relacionadas, o tori executa uma técnica de defesa contra um ataque iniciado pelo uke. Entretanto, no aikido, existem termos alternativos que descrevem o papel do tori, dependendo do estilo ou situação particular como "atirador" (投げ nage?) e "performance com a mão" (仕手 shtay?). (pt)
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| - Tori, on right, executes a throw against uke, on left. (en)
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| - Tori je označení útočníka v judu, pochází z japonštiny a znamená ten, kdo provádí chvat. Během zápasu se snaží Ukeho (obránce) hodit na žíněnku (tatami) pomocí různých technik chvatů a získat 10 bodů — a tak i vítězství. (cs)
- Tori (取り) is a term used in Japanese martial arts to refer to the executor of a technique in partnered practice. The term "tori" comes from the verb toru (取る), meaning "to take", "to pick up", or "to choose". In judo and some other martial arts, tori is the person who completes the technique against the training partner, called uke. Regardless of the situation, the principle is that "tori" is always the one who successfully completes a technique. The terms "tori" and "uke" are not synonymous with attacker and defender, because the role is determined by who completes a successful technique, not who initiates one. In aikido and related martial arts, tori executes a defensive technique against a designated attack initiated by uke. Aikido has alternative terms describing the role of tori, depending on the particular style or situation, including "thrower" (投げ, nage) and "performing hand" (仕手, shite). (en)
- Tori (Japans voor verdediger) is een term uit de Japanse zelfverdedigingskunsten zoals jiu-jitsu, aikido en judo. Tori is degene die bij een oefening een techniek toepast, die door uke wordt ondergaan. Als zodanig speelt tori in verdedigingssporten als het ware de rol van verdediger. Bij een vechtsport als judo is tori de aanvaller die een techniek inzet en tracht uit te voeren. Een voorbeeldsituatie is een schouderworp, tori is degene die hierbij uke werpt. Bij het oefenen is het zeer belangrijk, dat tori zorgvuldig omgaat met uke. Bij worpen wordt meestal opgelet, dat uke niet overdreven hard of op een gevaarlijke manier neerkomt. Atemi's zullen niet echt worden toegepast, maar op een realistische manier, overtuigend genoeg zodat zij in een werkelijke situatie ook effectief zouden zijn geweest. De rollen van tori en uke worden bij een oefening regelmatig omgewisseld, zodat beide personen de technieken goed leren beheersen. (nl)
- Nelle arti marziali giapponesi, tori è colui il quale esegue una tecnica, in antitesi a uke, che è colui la riceve.La traduzione dei vocaboli Tori (colui che conduce l'azione) ed Uke (colui che subisce l'azione), comunemente usata, è leggermente impropria perché in diverse occasioni esistono scambi di ruoli; forse sarebbe più appropriato parlare di “protagonista” e “comprimario” prendendo a prestito definizioni dal teatro. L'azione di tori cambia sempre in funzione della risposta di uke e viceversa.L'esatto ruolo di tori varia nelle differenti arti marziali e spesso anche all'interno di una stessa arte marziale, a seconda dalla situazione. L'azione, maggiormente frequente nelle arti marziali, di tori è una tecnica di proiezione in cui uke deve cadere a terra. Il compito di tori è di far sì che il suo controllo sulla caduta di uke, sia presente dall'inizio alla fine della tecnica eseguita. (it)
- Tori (取り Tori?) é um termo usado nas artes marciais japonesas para designar o executor de uma técnica exercida em parceria. O termo "tori" advém do verbo "toru" (取る "toru"?), que significa "tomar", "pegar" ou "escolher". No judo, aikido e outras artes marciais, tori refere-se ao indivíduo que completa a técnica contra o parceiro de treino, chamado de uke. Independentemente da situação, tori é sempre aquele que completa o emprego da técnica com sucesso. Os termos tori e uke não são sinónimos de atacante e defensor, porque o papel é determinado pelo sucesso no emprego da técnica e não por quem começou. No aikido e artes marciais relacionadas, o tori executa uma técnica de defesa contra um ataque iniciado pelo uke. Entretanto, no aikido, existem termos alternativos que descrevem o papel do tori, dependendo do estilo ou situação particular como "atirador" (投げ nage?) e "performance com a mão" (仕手 shtay?). (pt)
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