About: Tony Skyrme

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Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme (/skɜːrm/; 5 December 1922, Lewisham – 25 June 1987) was a British physicist. He proposed modelling the effective interaction between nucleons in nuclei by a zero-range potential. This idea is still widely used today in nuclear structure, and in equations of state for neutron stars. Skyrme is perhaps best known for formulating the first topological soliton to model a particle, the skyrmion. Some of his most important work can be found in his selected papers. Skyrme was awarded the Hughes Medal by the Royal Society in 1985.

Attributes	Values
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rdfs:label	Tony Skyrme (de) Tony Skyrme (fr) Tony Skyrme (it) トニー・スカーム (ja) Tony Skyrme (pt) Tony Skyrme (en)
rdfs:comment	Tony Hilton Roy Skyrme (* 5. Dezember 1922 in Lewisham, Kent; † 25. Juni 1987) war ein britischer theoretischer Physiker, der sich mit Kernphysik beschäftigte. (de) Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme est un physicien théorique britannique né le 5 décembre 1922 à Lewisham et mort le 25 juin 1987. Sa notoriété au XXIe siècle est principalement liée à sa découverte théorique d'une (quasi)particule représentant, en magnétisme, un vortex de spin, le skyrmion. En 1985, Skyrme est lauréat de la médaille Hughes de la Royal Society. (fr) Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme (/skɜːrm/; 5 December 1922, Lewisham – 25 June 1987) was a British physicist. He proposed modelling the effective interaction between nucleons in nuclei by a zero-range potential. This idea is still widely used today in nuclear structure, and in equations of state for neutron stars. Skyrme is perhaps best known for formulating the first topological soliton to model a particle, the skyrmion. Some of his most important work can be found in his selected papers. Skyrme was awarded the Hughes Medal by the Royal Society in 1985. (en) トニー・ヒルトン・ロイル・スカーム（Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme、1922年12月5日 - 1987年6月25日）はイギリスの物理学者。核内の核子間の有効相互作用をゼロレンジポテンシャルでモデル化することを提案した。このアイディアは現在でも核構造や中性子星の状態方程式で広く使われている。しかし、粒子をモデル化する最初のトポロジカルソリトン、スカーミオンを定式化したことで最も有名。最も重要な業績のいくつかは論文選集で見つけることができる。1985年に王立協会よりヒューズ・メダルを授与された。 (ja) Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme (Lewisham, 5 dicembre 1922 – Birmingham, 25 giugno 1987) è stato un fisico britannico. Per prima cosa propose di modellare l'interazione efficace tra nucleoni nei nuclei mediante un potenziale a raggio zero, un'idea ancora ampiamente utilizzata oggi nella struttura nucleare e nell'equazione di stato per le stelle di neutroni. Tuttavia, è meglio conosciuto per aver formulato il primo solitone topologico per modellare una particella, lo skyrmione. Alcuni dei suoi lavori più importanti si trovano in articoli selezionati. Skyrme è stata insignito della medaglia Hughes dalla Royal Society nel 1985. (it) Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme (5 de dezembro de 1922 — 25 de junho de 1987) foi um físico britânico. Sua primeira proposta de modelagem da interação eficaz entre núcleons em núcleos por um zero-range potencial , uma ideia ainda amplamente utilizada hoje em estrutura nuclear . No entanto, ele é mais conhecido por formular a primeira sóliton topológico para um modelo de partículas, o skyrmion . Alguns de seus trabalhos mais importantes podem ser encontrados em Artigos Selecionados, com comentário de Brown. Skyrme foi agraciado com a Medalha Hughes da Royal Society em 1985. (pt)
foaf:name	Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme (en)
name	Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme (en)
foaf:depiction
birth place	Lewisham London
death place	Birmingham
death place	Birmingham, England, UK (en)
death date	1987-06-25 (xsd:date)
birth place	Lewisham, London, England (en)
birth date	1922-12-05 (xsd:date)
dcterms:subject	1922 births 1987 deaths British physicists Manhattan Project people Nuclear physicists Particle physicists
Wikipage page ID	3239412 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1071387191 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cambridge Princeton University Proton Punched card Royal Society Rudolf Peierls Scalar potential Topological soliton Birmingham John Stewart Bell United Kingdom University of Birmingham University of Malaya Nuclear structure 1922 births Massachusetts Institute of Technology Mathematics Mean field theory Nuclear physics Lewisham London Malaysia Manhattan Project Embolism Fellow Mathematical Tripos Mathematical physics 1987 deaths British physicists Manhattan Project people British people British undergraduate degree classification Three-body problem Trinity College, Cambridge Eton College Fat Man Fellow of the Royal Society Nuclear physicists

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