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Thomas Leopold "Carbide" Willson (March 14, 1860 – December 20, 1915) was a Canadian inventor. He was born on a farm near Princeton, Ontario, in 1860 and went to school in Hamilton, Ontario. By the age of 21, he had designed and patented the first electric arc lamps used in Hamilton. He moved to the United States in search of opportunities to sell his ideas. In 1892, he discovered an economically efficient process for creating calcium carbide, which is used in the production of acetylene gas. In 1895, he sold his patent to Union Carbide. He was the first person to own an automobile in Ottawa.

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  • Thomas Willson (de)
  • Thomas Willson (en)
  • 托马斯·威尔森 (zh)
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  • 托马斯·利奥波德·威尔森(英語:Thomas Leopold Willson,1860年3月14日-1915年12月20日)是一个加拿大发明家。 他在1860年出生在一个在附近的农场,后来去安大略汉密尔顿上学。21岁时,他设计并获得专利的第一台电动弧灯在汉密尔顿使用。在此之后,他去美国寻找使他的想法变为经济利益的机会。 1892年,托马斯·威尔森寻找到了一个经济有效的生产电石(碳化钙)(用于制造乙炔气)的方法。1895年,他向联合碳化物卖掉了这项专利。 同年,他和玛丽·帕克斯在加利福尼亚结婚并回到了加拿大。他在加拿大安大略省伍德斯托克为他的母亲建了一个房子。 1900年到1901年间,他搬到了渥太华并在安大略(渥太华和梅里顿)和魁北克(沙威尼根)开设了碳化物工厂。1911年他创立了 International Marine Signal Company 生产海运浮标和灯塔信标。 他还是渥太华第一个有汽车的人。 1915年,在他努力为一个在拉布拉多水电项目募集资金的同时,托马斯·威尔森由于心脏病发作在纽约市去世。项目竣工于1974年,他的梦想终于实现了。 (zh)
  • Thomas Leopold Willson (* 14. März 1860 bei ; † 20. Dezember 1915 in New York City) war ein kanadischer Erfinder und Unternehmer. Er ist für die Erfindung eines Herstellungsverfahrens für Calciumcarbid (Ausgangsprodukt der Acetylen-Industrie) in einem von ihm entwickelten Elektroofen bekannt. Die Herstellung von Calciumcarbid gelang etwa zur gleichen Zeit und unabhängig von Willson auch dem französischen Chemiker Henri Moissan. (de)
  • Thomas Leopold "Carbide" Willson (March 14, 1860 – December 20, 1915) was a Canadian inventor. He was born on a farm near Princeton, Ontario, in 1860 and went to school in Hamilton, Ontario. By the age of 21, he had designed and patented the first electric arc lamps used in Hamilton. He moved to the United States in search of opportunities to sell his ideas. In 1892, he discovered an economically efficient process for creating calcium carbide, which is used in the production of acetylene gas. In 1895, he sold his patent to Union Carbide. He was the first person to own an automobile in Ottawa. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thomas_Leopold_Willson.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Willson_Mill_At_Gatineau_Park.jpg
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