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Văn Miếu (Vietnamese: Văn Miếu, Hán tự: 文廟) is a temple dedicated to Confucius in Hanoi, northern Vietnam. The temple also hosts the Imperial Academy (Quốc Tử Giám, 國子監), Vietnam's first national university. The temple was built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Lý Thánh Tông. It is one of several temples in Vietnam which is dedicated to Confucius, sages and scholars. The temple is located to the south of the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long. The various pavilions, halls, statues and stelae of doctors are places where offering ceremonies, study sessions and the strict exams of the Đại Việt took place. The temple is featured on the back of the 100,000 Vietnamese đồng banknote. Just before the Vietnamese New Year celebration Tết, calligraphists will assemble outside the temple and write wishes in

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  • Literaturtempel (de)
  • Templo de la literatura (es)
  • Tempio della Letteratura (it)
  • Temple de la Littérature de Hanoï (fr)
  • 반미에우 사원 (ko)
  • Świątynia Literatury (pl)
  • Văn Miếu (nl)
  • Temple of Literature, Hanoi (en)
  • Ван-Мьеу (ru)
  • Van Mieu (sv)
  • 河内文庙 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Der Literaturtempel (Văn Miếu-Quốc Tử Giám) (hán tự: 文廟) ist ein konfuzianischer, als Nationalakademie erbauter Anlagenkomplex im Westen der Altstadt Hanois in Nord-Vietnam. Er ist der bedeutendste der Literaturtempel in Vietnam. (de)
  • El Templo de la Literatura (Văn Miếu, 文廟) es un templo dedicado a Confucio en Hanoi, Vietnam. Aunque existen varios Văn Miếu por todo Vietnam, el más famoso está situado en la ciudad de Hanói, que sirvió también como la primera universidad de Vietnam. Fue construido en el año 1070 por el entonces rey Lý Thánh Tông. Se ha utilizado como reverso del billete de cien mil dong vietnamitas. (es)
  • Le temple (vietnamien: Văn Miếu-Quốc Tử Giám; hán tự: 文廟-國子監), ou sanctuaire du Prince propagateur des Lettres (vietnamien: ') est un temple confucéen situé dans la partie ouest de la vieille ville d'Hanoï, capitale du Viêt Nam. C'est le plus important des mausolées de Confucius du pays. Il est divisé en cinq cours. Du temps de l'Indochine française, il était appelé par les coloniaux « la pagode des Corbeaux ». Son mur d'enceinte date de 1833. (fr)
  • 문묘(Văn Miếu, 文廟)는 베트남 하노이 동다군에 있는 건축물이다. (ko)
  • Il Tempio della Letteratura (Văn Miếu in vietnamita) è un tempio confuciano situato nella parte ovest della città vecchia di Hanoi, capitale del Vietnam, a sud della cittadella imperiale di Thang Long. Costruito nel 1070 sotto l'imperatore Lý Thánh Tông, il tempio ha ospitato l'accademia imperiale vietnamita e pertanto le severe sessioni di esame per accedere al mandarinato. Diviso in cinque corti interne, il suo muro di cinta risale invece al 1833. (it)
  • 河内文庙(越南语:Văn Miếu Hà Nội/文廟河內)正式名称文庙—国子监(越南语:Văn Miếu – Quốc Tử Giám/文廟 – 國子監),是坐落于越南河内市还剑湖西侧的一座传统孔庙建筑。根据《大越史記全書》的记载,顺天元年(1010年)越南李朝开国君主李太祖下诏迁都升龙(今河内市)并要求在城内兴建孔庙。神武二年(1070年)建成文庙,供奉儒圣孔子。太宁五年(1076年)在文庙旁修建国子监。文庙门正门两侧前立有下马碑石亭。过文庙门进入第一庭院,院内有一大方型莲池。过大中门进入第二庭院,再过进入第三庭院。院内有一大方型天光井。两侧各一座进士坊,因为越南历来没有状元,所以只为进士刻立石碑,坊内立有82块进士石碑,每坊各41块,形成碑林,记载了从大宝三年(1442年)至景興四十年(1779年)337年间的82届科举考中的1306名进士的姓名与籍贯。过大成门进入大成殿前的第四庭院。大成殿内供奉着孔子圣像。堂上挂着“萬世師表”的金字红匾。大成殿之侧有藏书房,内藏四书五经等儒学书典。大成殿后的第五庭院为国子监,殿内供奉着越南的儒学大师朱文安,在越南推传儒学,其在越南的地位类似于中国的朱子。 (zh)
  • Ван-Мьеу (вьетн. Văn Miếu, тьы-ном 文廟, букв. «храм литературы») — комплекс пагод с парком, первый университет Вьетнама. Находится южнее цитадели в Ханое. (ru)
  • Văn Miếu (Vietnamese: Văn Miếu, Hán tự: 文廟) is a temple dedicated to Confucius in Hanoi, northern Vietnam. The temple also hosts the Imperial Academy (Quốc Tử Giám, 國子監), Vietnam's first national university. The temple was built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Lý Thánh Tông. It is one of several temples in Vietnam which is dedicated to Confucius, sages and scholars. The temple is located to the south of the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long. The various pavilions, halls, statues and stelae of doctors are places where offering ceremonies, study sessions and the strict exams of the Đại Việt took place. The temple is featured on the back of the 100,000 Vietnamese đồng banknote. Just before the Vietnamese New Year celebration Tết, calligraphists will assemble outside the temple and write wishes in (en)
  • Văn Miếu ook wel Literatuurtempel genaamd is een Confuciustempel in de Vietnamese hoofdstad Hanoi. Hoewel er diverse Văn Miếu in Vietnam zijn, is de meest bekende en beroemde tempel te vinden in Hanoi en fungeerde als de eerste universiteit van Vietnam. De afbeelding van deze tempel staat op de achterkant van het honderdduizend Vietnamese đồng bankbiljet. De vijfde binnenplaats bevatte de Quốc TU Giám, de eerste universiteit van Vietnam, opgericht in 1076 door koning Ly Kan Duc, maar werd verwoest door de Franse bombardementen in 1947. (nl)
  • Świątynia Literatury (wiet. Văn Miếu), kompleks budynków w Hanoi powstały w 1070 jako świątynia, ufundowany przez króla z przeznaczeniem na uczelnię kształcącą urzędników państwowych zgodnie z zasadami konfucjanizmu. Świątynia była wielokrotnie rozbudowywana pomiędzy XV a XVIII wiekiem. Obecnie teren świątyni o kształcie prostokąta odgrodzony jest murem od miasta. Zabudowa zaplanowana została zgodnie z klasycznymi zasadami chińskimi - wzdłuż głównej osi położone są kolejne dziedzińce i bramy. Pierwsza, bogato zdobiona brama, położona jest jeszcze przed murami świątyni. Po wejściu na teren świątyni droga wzdłuż drzew i sadzawek prowadzi do pawilonu Khuê Văn Các, którego drewniana, wsparta na czterech kamiennych filarach i pomalowana na czerwono fasada jest jednym z charakterystycznych elem (pl)
  • Văn Miếu, ordagrant Litteraturens tempel, är det vietnamesiska namnet på konfuciustempel. Det mest berömda ligger i Hanoi och byggdes redan 1070. År 1076 anlades ett universitet inom det templet och examinering pågick ända fram till 1779. Kung Lê Thánh Tông beslöt att man skulle rista in namn, födelsedatum och meriter på de som avlade doktorsexamen på stentavlor som placerades på sköldpaddor i sten som symboliserar evigt liv. 82 av de dessa finns kvar än idag. (sv)
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  • Temple of Confucius (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Orchestre_de_musique_traditionnelle_(Hanoi).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hanoi_Temple_of_Literature.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Temple_of_Literature_-_main_gate.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Institut_des_Fils_de_lEtat_(Temple_de_la_littérature,_Hanoi)_(4356119550).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Main_hall,_Văn_Miếu,_Hanoi,_Vietnam_(2006).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mandarin_in_Van_Mieu1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mandarin_in_Van_Mieu2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mandarin_in_Van_Mieu3.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Trang_phục_nho_sinh.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Van_Mieu_Hanoi_11400475_d4f3400470_t.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Van_Mieu_Hanoi_16.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Van_Mieu_Hanoi_3504185612_088052eb96_t.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Van_Mieu_Hanoi_4.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Van_Mieu_Hanoi_5.jpg
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