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In music, tape loops are loops of magnetic tape used to create repetitive, rhythmic musical patterns or dense layers of sound when played on a tape recorder. Originating in the 1940s with the work of Pierre Schaeffer, they were used among contemporary composers of 1950s and 1960s, such as Éliane Radigue, Steve Reich, Terry Riley, and Karlheinz Stockhausen, who used them to create phase patterns, rhythms, textures, and timbres. Popular music authors of 1960s and 1970s, particularly in psychedelic, progressive and ambient genres, used tape loops to accompany their music with innovative sound effects. In the 1980s, analog audio and tape loops with it gave way to digital audio and application of computers to generate and process sound.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Tape loop (it)
  • 테이프 루프 (ko)
  • Tape-loop (nl)
  • Tape loop (en)
  • Loop de fita (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • In music, tape loops are loops of magnetic tape used to create repetitive, rhythmic musical patterns or dense layers of sound when played on a tape recorder. Originating in the 1940s with the work of Pierre Schaeffer, they were used among contemporary composers of 1950s and 1960s, such as Éliane Radigue, Steve Reich, Terry Riley, and Karlheinz Stockhausen, who used them to create phase patterns, rhythms, textures, and timbres. Popular music authors of 1960s and 1970s, particularly in psychedelic, progressive and ambient genres, used tape loops to accompany their music with innovative sound effects. In the 1980s, analog audio and tape loops with it gave way to digital audio and application of computers to generate and process sound. (en)
  • 음악에서, 테이프 루프(tape loop)는 에서 재생할 때 반복적이고 리듬있는 악적 양식 또는 겹겹이 쌓인 음향의 층을 만들기 위해 사용되는 자기 테이프의 다. 1940년대 피에르 셰페르의 작품에서 기원이 있으며, 이들은 1950년대, 1960년대 당시 작곡가의 손에 많이 사용되었다. , , 카를하인츠 슈토크하우젠이 대표적이다. 그들은 이를 페이즈 패턴, 리듬, 질감, 음색을 창조하는 데 활용했다. 1960년대, 1970년대 대중음악 작곡가, 특히 사이키델릭, 프로그레시브, 앰비언트 장르의 작곡가들은 자기 음악에 테이프 루프를 적용하여 음향효과에 혁신을 가져왔다. 1980년대 아날로그 오디오 및 테이프 루프는 디지털 오디오 및 컴퓨터 응용 프로그램에게 주도권을 내줘야 했다. (ko)
  • Em música, loops de fita são ciclos de fita magnética usados para criar padrões musicais repetitivos e rítmicos, ou camadas densas de som, quando tocados em um gravador de fita. Originando-se na década de 1940 com os trabalhos de Pierre Schaeffer, eles foram usados por compositores contemporâneos das décadas de 1950 e 1960, como Steve Reich, Terry Riley, e Karlheinz Stockhausen, que os usaram para criar padrões , ritmos, texturas e timbres. Autores de música popular das décadas de 1960 e 1970, particularmente nos gêneros psicodélico, progressivo e ambiente, usaram loops de fita para acompanhar suas músicas com efeitos de som inovadores. Na década de 1980, o som analógico, juntamente com seus loops de fita, deram a vez ao áudio digital, e à aplicação de computadores, para processar o som. (pt)
  • In musica, il tape loop è una tecnica che consiste nel mettere in loop dei nastri magnetici per creare dei pattern musicali ripetitivi e ritmici o delle stratificazioni sonore. La tecnica del tape loop venne usata per la prima volta durante gli anni quaranta del Novecento dal francese Pierre Schaeffer e, durante i due decenni seguenti, da Éliane Radigue, Steve Reich, Terry Riley e Karlheinz Stockhausen, che se ne servirono per creare effetti di phasing, ritmi, , e timbri. Il tape loop veniva anche usato dai musicisti psichedelici, prog e ambient degli anni sessanta e settanta per creare particolari effetti sonori. Durante gli anni ottanta, i suoni per nastri magnetici ripetuti, e più in generale le tecniche di registrazione analogica, vennero rimpiazzati dalle tecnologie di audio digitale (it)
  • Een tape-loop is een kort stukje magneetband (tape van een bandrecorder of cassettebandje) waarvan de uiteinden aan elkaar geplakt zijn om hiermee een repeterend geluid te creëren. De tape-loop is de voorloper van de sample. Met de komst van de digitale samplers is de techniek grotendeels verdwenen, maar hij is nog wel in gebruik bij tape-echo-galmapparaten. Door de heeft dit type galmapparaat een specifiek traagmodulerend karakter; elke wederopname in het apparaat is anders van structuur dan de voorgaande. (nl)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Roland_RE-101_Space_Echo_-_looped_tape.jpg
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