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Szmalcownik (Polish pronunciation: [ʂmalˈtsɔvɲik]); in English, also sometimes spelled shmaltsovnik) is a pejorative Polish slang expression that originated during the Holocaust in Poland in World War II and refers to a person who blackmailed Jews who were in hiding, or who blackmailed Poles who aided Jews during the German occupation. By stripping Jews of their financial resources, blackmailers added substantially to the danger that Jews and their rescuers faced and increased their chances of getting caught and killed.

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  • Szmalcownik (de)
  • Szmalcownik (fr)
  • Szmalcownik (pl)
  • Szmalcownik (en)
  • Szmalcownik (pt)
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  • Szmalcownik [ʂmalˈtsɔvɲik] (deutsch Schmalzownik) wurden während der deutschen Besetzung Polens Personen genannt, die für Geld versteckte Juden ausfindig machten, sie und ihre polnischen Beschützer erpressten und/oder an die Deutschen verrieten. (de)
  • Szmalcownik (pron. chmaltsovnik, plur. szmalcownicy – pron. chmaltsovnitsé) est un mot argotique polonais intraduisible désignant un malfaiteur qui, pendant l'occupation allemande en Pologne (1939-1945), s'est livré au chantage ou à d'autres formes de vols, extorsions et violences à l'encontre des Juifs ou d'autres personnes qui cachaient ou aidaient les Juifs. (fr)
  • Szmalcownik – w czasie niemieckiej okupacji ziem polskich osoba szantażująca lub wymuszająca okup na ukrywających się Żydach lub pomagających im Polakach. (pl)
  • Szmalcownik (Polish pronunciation: [ʂmalˈtsɔvɲik]); in English, also sometimes spelled shmaltsovnik) is a pejorative Polish slang expression that originated during the Holocaust in Poland in World War II and refers to a person who blackmailed Jews who were in hiding, or who blackmailed Poles who aided Jews during the German occupation. By stripping Jews of their financial resources, blackmailers added substantially to the danger that Jews and their rescuers faced and increased their chances of getting caught and killed. (en)
  • Szmalcownik (pronúncia polonesa: [ʂmalˈtsɔvɲik]), também em inglês shmaltsovnik, é uma expressão de gíria polonesa pejorativa que foi usada durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial para uma pessoa que chantageava judeus que estavam escondidos, ou que chantageou poloneses que protegiam judeus durante o governo alemão. O termo originou-se na palavra alemã Schmalz (grafia fonética polonesa: szmalc, literalmente significando "banha") e indicou o motivo financeiro do chantagista. Gunnar S. Paulsson estima que o número total de szmalcowniks em Varsóvia era "tão alto quanto 3-4 mil". (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ludwig_Fischer_obwieszczenie_do_ludności_Warszawy_z_13_maja_1943.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Żegota_ulotka_1943.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Biuletyn_Informacyjny_2_września_1943.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Plakat_Kierownictwa_Walki_Podziemnej_informujący_o_wykonanych_wyrokach_śmierci_wrzesień_1943.jpg
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