Symphony No. 43 in E♭ major, Hoboken I/43, is a symphony by Joseph Haydn. Since the nineteenth century it has been referred to by the subtitle "Mercury". The source of the "Mercury" nickname remains unknown according to Matthew Rye. It could refer to its use as incidental music from some play or other given at Eszterháza, or it may not have appeared until the nineteenth century. It would certainly be wrong to impose any programmatic elements on to the abstract musical drama and search for a portrait of the gods’ winged messenger.
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| - 43. Sinfonie (Haydn) (de)
- Sinfonía n.º 43 (Haydn) (es)
- Symphonie no 43 de Joseph Haydn (fr)
- 交響曲第43番 (ハイドン) (ja)
- 교향곡 43번 (하이든) (ko)
- Symfonie nr. 43 (Haydn) (nl)
- Symphony No. 43 (Haydn) (en)
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| - Die Sinfonie Es-Dur Hoboken-Verzeichnis I:43 komponierte Joseph Haydn um 1770/71 während seiner Anstellung als Kapellmeister beim Fürsten Nikolaus I. Esterházy. Sie trägt den nicht von Haydn stammenden Beinamen „Merkur“. (de)
- La Sinfonía n.º 43 en mi bemol mayor, Hoboken I/43 es una sinfonía del compositor austríaco Joseph Haydn, compuesta en 1771. Desde el siglo XIX ha recibido el sobrenombre de "Mercurio". (es)
- Mercure Cet article est une ébauche concernant la musique classique. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. la Symphonie no 43 en mi bémol majeur surnommée Mercure Hob. I:43 est une symphonie du compositeur autrichien Joseph Haydn, composée en 1771. (fr)
- 交響曲第43番 変ホ長調 Hob. I:43 は、フランツ・ヨーゼフ・ハイドンが作曲した交響曲。『マーキュリー』（あるいは『水星』、独: Merkur）の愛称で知られる。 (ja)
- 교향곡 43번 내림마장조 Hob.l:43 ‘머큐리’는 요제프 하이든이 작곡한 교향곡이다. (ko)
- De Symfonie nr. 43 is een symfonie van Joseph Haydn, gecomponeerd in 1771. Deze symfonie heeft sedert de 19de eeuw als bijnaam de Mercuriussymfonie. (nl)
- Symphony No. 43 in E♭ major, Hoboken I/43, is a symphony by Joseph Haydn. Since the nineteenth century it has been referred to by the subtitle "Mercury". The source of the "Mercury" nickname remains unknown according to Matthew Rye. It could refer to its use as incidental music from some play or other given at Eszterháza, or it may not have appeared until the nineteenth century. It would certainly be wrong to impose any programmatic elements on to the abstract musical drama and search for a portrait of the gods’ winged messenger. (en)
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| - Die Sinfonie Es-Dur Hoboken-Verzeichnis I:43 komponierte Joseph Haydn um 1770/71 während seiner Anstellung als Kapellmeister beim Fürsten Nikolaus I. Esterházy. Sie trägt den nicht von Haydn stammenden Beinamen „Merkur“. (de)
- La Sinfonía n.º 43 en mi bemol mayor, Hoboken I/43 es una sinfonía del compositor austríaco Joseph Haydn, compuesta en 1771. Desde el siglo XIX ha recibido el sobrenombre de "Mercurio". (es)
- Mercure Cet article est une ébauche concernant la musique classique. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. la Symphonie no 43 en mi bémol majeur surnommée Mercure Hob. I:43 est une symphonie du compositeur autrichien Joseph Haydn, composée en 1771. (fr)
- Symphony No. 43 in E♭ major, Hoboken I/43, is a symphony by Joseph Haydn. Since the nineteenth century it has been referred to by the subtitle "Mercury". The source of the "Mercury" nickname remains unknown according to Matthew Rye. It could refer to its use as incidental music from some play or other given at Eszterháza, or it may not have appeared until the nineteenth century. It would certainly be wrong to impose any programmatic elements on to the abstract musical drama and search for a portrait of the gods’ winged messenger. The symphony was composed by 1771. It is scored for two oboes, bassoon, two horns and strings. The work is in four movements: 1.
* Allegro, 34 2.
* Adagio in A♭ major, 24 3.
* Menuetto & Trio, 34 4.
* Allegro, 22 H. C. Robbins Landon describes the work as "the Austrian chamber symphony par excellence". The first movement's first theme is "one of the longest of its kind that Haydn ever wrote". The movement lacks a true second subject. The slow movement is scored for muted violins with sparing use of woodwind. Robbins Landon describes the movement as having "a strong sense of nostalgia". It is the only movement of any of Haydn's symphonies to be in the key of A♭ major. The menuetto is "marvellously kinetic and very Austrian". The final movement has a long coda in which "finally everything dies away except for the first violin, which goes up to an enigmatic g-flat. There follows one of Haydn's magnificent silences, and then the music plunges into a last tutti and this elegant chamber symphony is at an end". (en)
- 交響曲第43番 変ホ長調 Hob. I:43 は、フランツ・ヨーゼフ・ハイドンが作曲した交響曲。『マーキュリー』（あるいは『水星』、独: Merkur）の愛称で知られる。 (ja)
- 교향곡 43번 내림마장조 Hob.l:43 ‘머큐리’는 요제프 하이든이 작곡한 교향곡이다. (ko)
- De Symfonie nr. 43 is een symfonie van Joseph Haydn, gecomponeerd in 1771. Deze symfonie heeft sedert de 19de eeuw als bijnaam de Mercuriussymfonie. (nl)
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