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The Stockton and Darlington Railway (S&DR) was a railway company that operated in north-east England from 1825 to 1863. The world's first public railway to use steam locomotives, its first line connected collieries near Shildon with Darlington and Stockton-on-Tees in County Durham, and was officially opened on 27 September 1825. The movement of coal to ships rapidly became a lucrative business, and the line was soon extended to a new port at Middlesbrough. While coal waggons were hauled by steam locomotives from the start, passengers were carried in coaches drawn by horses until carriages hauled by steam locomotives were introduced in 1833.

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  • Stockton and Darlington Railway (en)
  • Stockton and Darlington Railway (de)
  • Fervojo Stockton kaj Darlington (eo)
  • Ferrocarril de Stockton y Darlington (es)
  • Stockton & Darlington Railway (it)
  • Chemin de fer de Stockton et Darlington (fr)
  • ストックトン・アンド・ダーリントン鉄道 (ja)
  • Stockton and Darlington Railway (nl)
  • Железная дорога Стоктон — Дарлингтон (ru)
  • Stockton and Darlington Railway (pt)
  • Стоктон-Дарлінгтонська залізниця (uk)
  • 斯托克頓和達靈頓鐵路 (zh)
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  • La fervojo Stockton kaj Darlington (fonetike: stokt-n kaj darlingt-n) (angle: Stockton & Darlington Railway Company (S&DR) estis la unua publika fervojo por personoj en Britio kaj en la mondo. - (La paĝo estas mallonga traduko de germana vikipedio). (eo)
  • ストックトン・アンド・ダーリントン鉄道(ストックトン・アンド・ダーリントンてつどう、英 S&DR: Stockton and Darlington Railway)は、1825年に英国ダラム州で開業した世界で最初の蒸気機関車を牽引に使用した公共用鉄道である。この年にはイングランド銀行の株式市場で混乱がおきている。欧州全体が不況となる中で開通したこの鉄道は、海外の投資から還流した資金を吸収してイノベーションを促した。 (ja)
  • A Stockton and Darlington Railway (S&DR), inaugurada em 1825, foi a primeira companhia ferroviária pública a ser estabelecida no mundo, com uma linha de locomotiva a vapor, tendo operado até 1863. (pt)
  • Стоктон-Дарлингтонская железная дорога — первая в мире железная дорога общественного пользования на локомотивной (паровой) тяге. Открыта в 1825 году. (ru)
  • Стоктон-Дарлінгтонська залізниця - перша у світі залізниця громадського користування на локомотивній (паровій) тязі. Відкрита в році. (uk)
  • 斯托克頓和達靈頓鐵路(英語:Stockton and Darlington Railway),簡稱S&DR,是1825年至1863年期間存在於東北英格蘭的一家鐵路公司运营有斯托克頓-達靈頓鐵路。這家公司是世界上首家使用蒸汽機車的鐵路公司。斯托克頓和達靈頓鐵路參與了東海岸主線中約克至達靈頓部分的建設。1863年,該公司被英国东北铁路收購。 (zh)
  • Die Stockton & Darlington Railway Company (S&DR) war die erste öffentliche Eisenbahn, die für den Güterverkehr Dampflokomotiven einsetzte. Die Linie hat für die Geschichte der Eisenbahn auch besondere Bedeutung, weil ihre Gleisspurweite von 1435 mm in der Folge weltweit bei den meisten Bahnen als Normalspur Verbreitung fand. Der Legende zufolge soll daneben die 1435-mm-Spur auf dem Abstand der Spurrillen der bis nach England führenden Fernwege des Römischen Reiches basieren. Tatsächlich wurde jedoch darauf geachtet, dass die Gleise der Stockton and Darlington Railway auch die Benutzung durch von Pferden gezogenen Kutschen für Passagiere und Kohlenwagen zuließen, die die älteren Fahrwege zu den umliegenden Kohlenminen benutzten. Dies scheint der Hauptgrund zu sein, dass das 4ft-8-½- bzw. 14 (de)
  • El Ferrocarril de Stockton y Darlington (FS&D) (nombre original en inglés: Stockton and Darlington Railway) fue una compañía ferroviaria que funcionó en el noreste de Inglaterra desde 1825 hasta 1863, siendo el primer ferrocarril abierto al público del mundo en usar locomotoras de vapor.​ Su primera línea conectaba las minas de carbón situadas cerca de con Stockton-on-Tees y Darlington, y se inauguró oficialmente el 27 de septiembre de 1825. (es)
  • Le chemin de fer de Stockton et Darlington (Stockton and Darlington Railway, S&DR), mis en service en 1825 en Angleterre dans le comté de Durham, fut la première ligne de chemin de fer à utiliser des locomotives à vapeur et à transporter des voyageurs. (fr)
  • The Stockton and Darlington Railway (S&DR) was a railway company that operated in north-east England from 1825 to 1863. The world's first public railway to use steam locomotives, its first line connected collieries near Shildon with Darlington and Stockton-on-Tees in County Durham, and was officially opened on 27 September 1825. The movement of coal to ships rapidly became a lucrative business, and the line was soon extended to a new port at Middlesbrough. While coal waggons were hauled by steam locomotives from the start, passengers were carried in coaches drawn by horses until carriages hauled by steam locomotives were introduced in 1833. (en)
  • La Stockton & Darlington Railway (S&DR) fu una società ferroviaria attiva nel nord-est del Regno Unito dal 1825 al 1863. La sua prima linea collegò le miniere di carbone presso Shildon con Stockton-on-Tees e Darlington, e fu inaugurata ufficialmente il 27 settembre 1825, risultando la prima ferrovia del mondo aperta al trasporto pubblico dei passeggeri e delle merci che abbia usato per la trazione la locomotiva a vapore. Con 26 miglia (40 km) di lunghezza, era anche la più lunga linea ferroviaria del mondo del tempo. (it)
  • De Stockton and Darlington Railway, in bedrijf genomen in 1825, was wereldwijd de eerste openbare spoorlijn die voor het goederenvervoer gebruik maakte van stoomlocomotieven. Passagiers werden in de beginjaren nog met door paarden getrokken koetsen en wagons over de spoorbaan vervoerd. Deze spoorlijn is voor de geschiedenis van de spoorwegen ook daarom van bijzondere betekenis omdat de hier gekozen spoorwijdte van 1435 millimeter bij veel spoorwegmaatschappijen over de gehele wereld ingang vond als normaalspoor. De veertig kilometer lange route in Noordoost-Engeland verbond de kolenmijnen rond Bishop Auckland met Shildon, Darlington, Stockton-on-Tees en later ook met 'Port Darlington', het huidige Middlesbrough. Ondanks ernstige kinderziekten maakte deze nieuwe vorm van vervoer vanaf het b (nl)
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  • Stockton and Darlington Railway (en)
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  • "old money" (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Exhibition_of_the_Locomotives_(ILN,_en).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/First_Iron_railway_bridge_(en).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Locomotion_No_1_at_Shildon.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Middlesbrough_locomotive_(William_Lister)_(crop).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/North_Eastern_Railway_seal_(en).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/North_entrance_of_Shildon_Tunnel_(en).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Opening_of_Stockton_and_Darlington_Railway_(crop).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Railways_in_Cleveland_1863.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Redcar_East_railway_station_MMB_02_142066.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/S&DR_Tees_Suspension_Bridge,_1830.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/S&DR_as_part_of_NER_in_1904_(en).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/S&DR_railway_office.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Skerne_Railway_Bridge_South_Side_May_2021.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stockton_&_Darlington_Railway_-_Christmas_Day_1856_timetable.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stockton_&_Darlington_Railway_Union_Coach.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stockton_&_Darlington_Railway_with_today's_lines.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stockton_and_Darlington_Railway_1858.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stockton_and_Darlington_seal_(en).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tees_Railway_Viaduct_(SD&LUR,_en).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Opening_of_the_S&DR_(crop).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thornaby_Station,_with_Down_freight_and_a_Diesel_light-engine_geograph-2355852-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Timber_Viaduct_on_the_Darlington_&_Newcastle_Railway.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tracts_vol_57_p252_1821_Plan_of_intended_Stockton_and_Darlington_Railway.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wear_Valley_Railway.svg
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