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Sitopayan II inscription is an inscription written in Proto Batak language and using Old Batak characters. The inscription was found at the Biaro (temple) Si Topayan, in Sitopayan village, Portibi District, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The inscription consists of two short lines, written on a horizontal side of the base of a stone idol. F.D.K. Bosch thought that this inscription was made in the 13th century CE, based on the shape and characteristics of the script.

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  • Prasasti Sitopayan II (in)
  • Sitopayan II inscription (en)
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  • Sitopayan II inscription is an inscription written in Proto Batak language and using Old Batak characters. The inscription was found at the Biaro (temple) Si Topayan, in Sitopayan village, Portibi District, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The inscription consists of two short lines, written on a horizontal side of the base of a stone idol. F.D.K. Bosch thought that this inscription was made in the 13th century CE, based on the shape and characteristics of the script. (en)
  • Prasasti Sitopayan II adalah salah satu prasasti yang ditulis dalam bahasa Proto Batak; dan menggunakan aksara Batak Kuno. Prasasti in ditemukan di Biaro (candi) Si Topayan, yaitu di Desa Sitopayan, Kecamatan Portibi, Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara, di Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Naskah prasasti terdi Sri dari dua baris, dan dituliskan salah satu sisi dari lapik arca batu pada bidang yang horizontal. F.D.K. Bosch memperkirakan bahwa prasasti ini dibuat pada abad ke-13 M, berdasarkan bentuk dan ciri-ciri aksaranya. (in)
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  • Sitopayan II inscription is an inscription written in Proto Batak language and using Old Batak characters. The inscription was found at the Biaro (temple) Si Topayan, in Sitopayan village, Portibi District, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The inscription consists of two short lines, written on a horizontal side of the base of a stone idol. F.D.K. Bosch thought that this inscription was made in the 13th century CE, based on the shape and characteristics of the script. The inscription mentioned four people who built a vihara for a king, whose names were Pu Sapta, Hang Buddhi, Sang Imba, and Hang Langgar. The mentioning of three articles Hang, Sang, and Pu (Mpu) in the people names also reflects the characteristic habit of a Malay speaking people. Researcher Robert von Heine Geldern suspected that the writing on this inscription is a form of early Batak script. The writing is considered the earliest example of Batak writing, and may have a close relationship with the writings of the people in the interior of Sumatran mountains. Goris (1930) also speculated that the names of Sapta, Buddhi, Imba, and Langgar might be a chandrasangkala (chronogram), representing the numbers 7, 5, 1, and 1, which rises the suspicion that the Si Topayan temple and its surrounding area were built in 1157 Saka (1235 CE). Currently, the inscription is stored in the North Sumatra State Museum, with the inventory number 1517.2. (en)
  • Prasasti Sitopayan II adalah salah satu prasasti yang ditulis dalam bahasa Proto Batak; dan menggunakan aksara Batak Kuno. Prasasti in ditemukan di Biaro (candi) Si Topayan, yaitu di Desa Sitopayan, Kecamatan Portibi, Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara, di Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Naskah prasasti terdi Sri dari dua baris, dan dituliskan salah satu sisi dari lapik arca batu pada bidang yang horizontal. F.D.K. Bosch memperkirakan bahwa prasasti ini dibuat pada abad ke-13 M, berdasarkan bentuk dan ciri-ciri aksaranya. Isi prasasti menceritakan tentang pendirian wihara bagi sang raja, yang dilakukan oleh empat tokoh bernama Pu Sapta, Hang Buddhi, Sang Imba, dan Hang Langgar. Penyebutan kata sandang Hang, Sang, dan Pu (Mpu) di depan nama-nama tokoh, juga memperlihatkan kebiasaan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat yang berbahasa Melayu. Peneliti Robert von Heine Geldern menduga bahwa tulisan pada prasasti ini adalah bentuk aksara Batak awal. Diperkirakan bahwa tulisan tersebut adalah contoh terawal tulisan Batak, dan boleh jadi mempunyai hubungan yang erat dengan tulisan dari orang-orang di pedalaman pegunungan Sumatra. Selain itu, Goris (1930) berspekulasi bahwa nama-nama Sapta, Buddhi, Imba, dan Langgar mungkin saja adalah candrasengkala, yaitu mewakili angka-angka 7, 5, 1, dan 1, sehingga menimbulkan dugaan bahwa Biaro Si Topayan dibangun pada tahun 1157 Saka (1235 Masehi). Saat ini, prasasti ini disimpan di Museum Negeri Sumatra Utara, dengan nomer inventaris 1517.2. (in)
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