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Ram Roy Bhaskar (1944–2014) was an English philosopher of science who is best known as the initiator of the philosophical movement of critical realism (CR). Bhaskar argued that the task of science is "the production of the knowledge of those enduring and continually active mechanisms of nature that produce the phenomena of the world", rather than the discovery of quantitative laws, and that experimental science makes sense only if such mechanisms exist and operate outside the lab as well as inside it. He went on to apply that realism about mechanisms and causal powers to the philosophy of social science, and he also elaborated a series of arguments to support the critical role of philosophy and the human sciences. According to Bhaskar, it is possible and desirable for the study of society

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  • Roy Bhaskar (en)
  • Roy Bhaskar (ca)
  • Roy Bhaskar (de)
  • 로이 바스카 (ko)
  • ロイ・バスカー (ja)
  • Ram Roy Bhaskar (pt)
  • Roy Bhaskar (sv)
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  • Ram Roy Bhaskar (1944–2014) fou un filòsof anglès més conegut com a iniciador del moviment filosòfic del realisme crític (CR). Va ser acadèmic mundial de l'Institut d'Educació de la University College de Londres. (ca)
  • Roy Bhaskar (* 15. Mai 1944 in London; † 19. November 2014 in Leeds) war ein britischer Philosoph, Wissenschaftstheoretiker und Sozialwissenschaftler. Bekannt geworden ist er als Begründer und Vertreter des Critical Realism. (de)
  • 램 로이 바스카(Ram Roy Bhaskar)(1944–2014)는 비판적 실재론(critical realism)이라는 철학 사조의 창시자로 가장 잘 알려진 영국의 과학철학자이다. 바스카는 과학의 과제가 양적 법칙의 발견이라기보다는 "세계의 현상들을 생산하는 지속적이고 활동적인 기제(mechanism)들에 대한 지식의 생산"이며, 따라서 실험과학(experimental science)은 단지 그와 같은 기제들이 실험실 내부뿐만 아니라 외부에서 존재 및 작동할 때에만 의미가 있다고 주장한다. 나아가 바스카는 기제들과 인과적 힘(causal power)들에 대한 실재론을 사회과학 철학에 적용했으며, 또한 철학과 인간과학(human science)들의 중요한 역할을 뒷받침하는 일련의 주장을 정교화했다. 바스카에 따르면, 사회에 대한 연구는 과학적으로 가능하며 또한 바람직한 것이다. 바스카는 유니버시티 칼리지 런던(University College London)dml 교육연구대학원(Institute of Education)에서 World Scholar로 재직했다. (ko)
  • ロイ・バスカー(Roy Bhaskar、1944年5月15日 - 2014年11月19日 )は、イギリスの哲学者。専門は、科学哲学、(critical realism)。 ロンドン生まれ。オックスフォード大学ベリオール・カレッジで博士号取得。エディンバラ大学、オクスフォード大学、サセックス大学などで教鞭をとる。 (ja)
  • Roy Bhaskar född 15 maj 1944, död 19 november 2014 var en engelsk filosof som är förknippad med kritisk realism vars tanketraditionen han har haft en stor inverkan på. Hans första verk, A Realist Theory of Science, om den kritiska realismen kom i mitten av 1970-talet och var influerad av en växande kritik mot positivismen. Bhaskar var väldigt produktiv under sin livstid. (sv)
  • Ram Roy Bhaskar (Teddington, 1944 – Leeds, 2014) foi um filósofo inglês mais conhecido como o iniciador do movimento filosófico do realismo crítico. (pt)
  • Ram Roy Bhaskar (1944–2014) was an English philosopher of science who is best known as the initiator of the philosophical movement of critical realism (CR). Bhaskar argued that the task of science is "the production of the knowledge of those enduring and continually active mechanisms of nature that produce the phenomena of the world", rather than the discovery of quantitative laws, and that experimental science makes sense only if such mechanisms exist and operate outside the lab as well as inside it. He went on to apply that realism about mechanisms and causal powers to the philosophy of social science, and he also elaborated a series of arguments to support the critical role of philosophy and the human sciences. According to Bhaskar, it is possible and desirable for the study of society (en)
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  • Roy Bhaskar (en)
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  • Roy Bhaskar (en)
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  • Leeds, England (en)
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  • Teddington, England (en)
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