About: Residential college

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A residential college is a division of a university that places academic activity in a community setting of students and faculty, usually at a residence and with shared meals, the college having a degree of autonomy and a federated relationship with the overall university. The term residential college is also used to describe a variety of other patterns, ranging from a dormitory with some academic programming, to continuing education programs for adults lasting a few days. In some parts of the world it simply refers to any organized on-campus housing, an example being University of Malaya.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing disease
rdfs:label	Residential college (en) Col·legi major (ca) Kolej (ubytovací zařízení) (cs) Colegio mayor (es) Ikastetxe nagusi (eu) Colegio Mayor (fr) Colegio mayor (pl) Colégio maior (pt) 寄宿制学院 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Kolej (z latinského collegium, „společenství“) je ubytovací zařízení internátního typu, původně ve smyslu kláštera (např. Jezuitská kolej Klementinum). V dnešní době obvykle jako celoroční ubytovna pro studenty vysokých škol. Jeho součástí obvykle někdy i stravovací zařízení – menza (vysokoškolská jídelna). (cs) El col·legi major o col·legi universitari és una institució pròpia de les universitats, que històricament n'era una part essencial, tot i que en l'actualitat està desproveït de funcions docents i investigadores, les quals han passat a ocupar les facultats i departaments universitaris. (ca) A residential college is a division of a university that places academic activity in a community setting of students and faculty, usually at a residence and with shared meals, the college having a degree of autonomy and a federated relationship with the overall university. The term residential college is also used to describe a variety of other patterns, ranging from a dormitory with some academic programming, to continuing education programs for adults lasting a few days. In some parts of the world it simply refers to any organized on-campus housing, an example being University of Malaya. (en) Colegio mayor (pol. ośrodek akademicki, dosł. szkoła większa) – instytucja akademicka, która kiedyś tworzyła zasadniczą część uniwersytetów w Europie Zachodniej. Jest to dom akademicki, w którym oprócz zakwaterowania istnieje oferta kulturalna, akademicka, religijna czy sportowa. (pl) 寄宿制学院是指提供住宿的大學。牛津大学和剑桥大学是最早提供住宿的大學。19世纪末至20世纪初時期興建的英國大學主要实行走读制。20世纪60年代建立的英國大学恢复实行寄宿制。後來其他大学也開始為学生提供宿舍。1980年，近一半的英國大学生寄宿在学院。 (zh) Un Colegio Mayor es un centro residencial adscrito a una universidad. Estos centros tienen carácteristicas diferentes según el país , por ejemplo en la ausencia o presencia (España) de confesionalidad religiosa. Los colegios mayores se diferencian de las residencias universitarias españolas en que además de alojamiento y manutención ofrecen actividades culturales, académicas, deportivas y - en España - religiosas. El objetivo que se han puesto estas instituciones en España, es promover, a través de la convivencia, la formación académica, científica, cultural, deportiva, humana y social de las colegiales y crear un ambiente adecuado para el estudio, a la vez que estimular y fomentar la participación y la corresponsabilidad en su funcionamiento. (es) Ikastetxe nagusia edo ikasle-egoitza nagusia unibertsitate bati atxikitako zentroa da. Bizikidetzaren bidez, ikasleen prestakuntza akademikoa, zientifikoa, kulturala, kirolekoa, gizatiarra eta soziala sustatzen du. Ikastetxe nagusiek ikasteko giro egokia sortzen dute, eta, aldi berean, partaidetza eta erantzukidetasuna sustatzen dituzte beren funtzionamenduan. Ikastetxe nagusiak irabazi-asmorik gabeko erakundeak dira, eta gizarteari zerbitzua ematea dute helburu. (eu) Un Colegio Mayor est une institution éducative supérieure espagnole pour des étudiants se destinant à de hautes charges dans l'administration ou dans l'Église espagnole. Ces Colegios Mayores, « sortes de grandes écoles fonctionnant en marge des universités », datent pour la plupart d'entre eux de la fin du XVe siècle et au début du XVIe siècle. L'adjectif « mayor », qui signifie « supérieur », accolé à ces collèges s'explique par la qualité de l'enseignement qui y était dispensé, et donc par la grande compétence des étudiants qui en étaient issus, ainsi que par la grande sévérité des enquêtes de « pureté de sang » imposées à ceux qui souhaitaient les intégrer. En outre, cela permettait de les distinguer des très nombreux collèges, souvent moins prestigieux, dépendant des ordres religieux e (fr) Colégio maior ou colégio residencial é uma instituição própria de uma universidade, que coloca a atividade académica num ambiente comunitário de estudantes e professores, geralmente numa residência e com refeições compartilhadas. O colégio maior dispõe de um grau de autonomia e uma relação federada com a universidade em geral. O termo colégio maior também é usado para descrever uma variedade de outros padrões, desde um dormitório com alguma programação académica, até programas de educação continuada para adultos que duram alguns dias. Em algumas partes do mundo, ele simplesmente refere-se a qualquer alojamento organizado no campus, sendo um exemplo a Universidade da Malaya. (pt)
rdfs:seeAlso	The United Kingdom dbr:Colleges_within_universities
dcterms:subject	Residential colleges Types of university or college University and college residential buildings
Wikipage page ID	1097407 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1105018621 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cambridge Canada Princeton University Binghamton University Josephine Butler College, Durham Rice University United States University University of Auckland University of British Columbia University of California, San Diego University of California, Santa Cruz University of Cambridge University of Dublin University of Kent University of London University of Malaya University of Manitoba University of Melbourne University of Miami University of Notre Dame University of Notre Dame residence halls University of Oklahoma University of Otago University of Oxford University of Roehampton University of St Andrews University of Sydney University of Toronto University of Victoria University of Virginia University of Waterloo University of Western Ontario University of York University of the Arts London University of the Highlands and Islands Vanderbilt University Dormitory List of residential colleges Cornell University Memorial University of Newfoundland Furman University G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Monash University Murray, KY Murray State University Continuing education Residential colleges Colleges within universities in the United Kingdom Collegiate university Community House system Oxbridge Paton College Australia Australian National University Banaras Hindu University British Isles Central Michigan University Trent University University College Dublin Washington University in St. Louis Dunedin Durham University Federalism Fordham University Northwestern University Oxford Green College, University of British Columbia Harvard University Ireland Italy Types of university or college

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