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The Quina Mousterian is a variety of the Mousterian industry of the European Middle Palaeolithic, associated with Neanderthals and described by François Bordes. The Quina strategy emphasizes the production of thick and wide flakes, often bearing cortex, with the characteristic feature being scaled stepped ('écailleuse scalariforme') retouch. The Quina Mousterian is usually dominated by transverse scrapers and typically has a Levallois index of less than 10%. A typical Quina Mousterian lithic assemblage is found in Axlor site, in the Basque Country (Spain), dated at the end of OIS3 (44,000 BP).

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  • Charentien (cs)
  • Musteriense de tipo Quina-Ferrassie (es)
  • Moustérien de type Quina (fr)
  • Quina Mousterian (en)
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  • Charentien je středopaleolitická kultura z okruhu moustérienu s malým podílem levalloiské techniky a mnoha drasadly. Pojmenován podle departement Charente v jihozápadní Francii. Na předním východě se vyskytuje Jabrudien, což je Charentien, facie Quina. (cs)
  • Le Moustérien de type Quina, aussi connu sous le nom de Charentien (de Charente), est l'un des faciès culturels et technologiques du Moustérien, l'une des principales manifestations culturelles du Paléolithique moyen en Eurasie (environ 300 000 à 40 000 ans avant le présent). Il est surtout présent en abondance dans le bassin aquitain et en Belgique. (fr)
  • Musteriense de tipo Quina-Ferrassie, también denominado «Charentiense» (de la région histórica de las Charentes, a la que corresponde el actual departamento francés de Charente), es un tipo de industria lítica del paleolítico medio, en concreto del Musteriense, suele dividirse en varios grupos. El Musteriense de tipo Quina-Ferrassie sería uno de esos tipos. Esta sistematizacion fue realizada por François Bordes, basándose en las industrias que hay en abrigos y cuevas del sudoeste francés. No se utiliza el Método Levallois. (es)
  • The Quina Mousterian is a variety of the Mousterian industry of the European Middle Palaeolithic, associated with Neanderthals and described by François Bordes. The Quina strategy emphasizes the production of thick and wide flakes, often bearing cortex, with the characteristic feature being scaled stepped ('écailleuse scalariforme') retouch. The Quina Mousterian is usually dominated by transverse scrapers and typically has a Levallois index of less than 10%. A typical Quina Mousterian lithic assemblage is found in Axlor site, in the Basque Country (Spain), dated at the end of OIS3 (44,000 BP). (en)
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  • Charentien je středopaleolitická kultura z okruhu moustérienu s malým podílem levalloiské techniky a mnoha drasadly. Pojmenován podle departement Charente v jihozápadní Francii. Na předním východě se vyskytuje Jabrudien, což je Charentien, facie Quina. (cs)
  • Musteriense de tipo Quina-Ferrassie, también denominado «Charentiense» (de la région histórica de las Charentes, a la que corresponde el actual departamento francés de Charente), es un tipo de industria lítica del paleolítico medio, en concreto del Musteriense, suele dividirse en varios grupos. El Musteriense de tipo Quina-Ferrassie sería uno de esos tipos. Esta sistematizacion fue realizada por François Bordes, basándose en las industrias que hay en abrigos y cuevas del sudoeste francés. Se caracteriza por un alto porcentaje de raederas (50%-80%). Dentro de las raederas, aparecen unas más especiales que no se encuentran en los otros musterienses: raederas simples macizas, bastante convexas, con retoque escamoso escalariforme, numerosas raederas transversales convexas con el mismo tipo de retoque y raederas con retoque bifaz a veces total. Hay algunos raspadores que a menudo tienden hacia formas con muesca o prominencia, pocos bifaces. No existen cuchillos con dorso (láminas), y pocos denticulados. No se utiliza el Método Levallois. (es)
  • Le Moustérien de type Quina, aussi connu sous le nom de Charentien (de Charente), est l'un des faciès culturels et technologiques du Moustérien, l'une des principales manifestations culturelles du Paléolithique moyen en Eurasie (environ 300 000 à 40 000 ans avant le présent). Il est surtout présent en abondance dans le bassin aquitain et en Belgique. (fr)
  • The Quina Mousterian is a variety of the Mousterian industry of the European Middle Palaeolithic, associated with Neanderthals and described by François Bordes. The Quina strategy emphasizes the production of thick and wide flakes, often bearing cortex, with the characteristic feature being scaled stepped ('écailleuse scalariforme') retouch. The Quina Mousterian is usually dominated by transverse scrapers and typically has a Levallois index of less than 10%. Quina Mousterian lithic assemblages are usually found in caves. Very few Quina assemblages have been found outside cave and rock shelters. However, an important lithic assemblage, which was characterised by the presence of Quina tools and Levallois core reduction has recently been excavated at the Middle Palaeolithic valley settlements at Veldwezelt-Hezerwater in Belgium. The researchers who have excavated the Quina assemblage at the so-called "WFL site" at Veldwezelt-Hezerwater prefer to call the WFL lithic assemblage: "Levallois core reduction with Quina tools." Quina Mousterian lithic assemblages in Southern France mostly date to the Early Weichselian (70,000-60,000BP), while Quina Mousterian lithic assemblages in Belgium mostly date to the first half of the Middle Weichselian (60,000-45,000). A typical Quina Mousterian lithic assemblage is found in Axlor site, in the Basque Country (Spain), dated at the end of OIS3 (44,000 BP). (en)
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