About: Primary health care

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Primary health care, or PHC, refers to "essential health care" that is based on scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology. This makes universal health care accessible to all individuals and families in a community. PHC initiatives allow for the full participation of community members in implementation and decision making. Services are provided at a cost that the community and the country can afford at every stage of their development in the spirit of self-reliance and self-determination. In other words, PHC is an approach to health beyond the traditional health care system that focuses on health equity-producing social policy. PHC includes all areas that play a role in health, such as access to health services, environment and lifestyle. Thus, primary healthcare a

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	رعاية صحية أولية (ar) Atenció primària (ca) Atención primaria de salud (es) Soins de santé primaires (fr) 일차보건의료 (ko) プライマリ・ヘルス・ケア (ja) Primary health care (en) Atenção primária à saúde (pt) Первичная медико-санитарная помощь (ru)
rdfs:comment	الرعاية الصحية الأولية (بالإنجليزية: Primary health care)‏ وتختصر "PHC" من مفاهيم السياسة الصحية التي ظهرت بعد إعلان مؤتمر ألما-آتا في الاتحاد السوفيتي (السابق). (ar) ( 의료 서비스에 대해서는 일차의료 문서를 참고하십시오.) 일차보건의료 (Primary Health Care)는 실용적이고 과학적으로 건전하며 사회적으로 수용 가능한 방법과 기술에 바탕을 둔 필수적 보건의료 서비스를 의미한다. (ko) A atenção primária à saúde (APS), também denominada cuidados de saúde primários (em Portugal), é o componente dos sistemas de saúde destinado a prestar serviços essenciais de saúde para toda a população, sem distinção de raça, idade, patologia presente etc. Em 1978, através da Declaração de Alma-Ata, a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) publicou uma definição de APS que se popularizou. Em 1981, apontou-a como uma das estratégias necessárias para alcançar o objetivo Health For All (em português: "Saúde Para Todos") até o ano 2000. (pt) L'atenció primària de salut (APS) o simplement atenció primària (AP) és el nivell bàsic i inicial d'atenció sanitària; atenció basada en mètodes i tecnologia científicament sòlids i socialment acceptables. L'objectiu de l'atenció primària de salut és garantir la globalitat i continuïtat de l'atenció al llarg de tota la vida del pacient, actuant com a gestor i coordinador de casos i regulador de fluxos. Comprèn activitats de promoció de la salut, educació sanitària, prevenció de la malaltia, assistència sanitària, manteniment i recuperació de la salut, així com la rehabilitació física i el treball social. (ca) La atención primaria de salud (siglas: AP o APS), según la definición dada en la Declaración de Alma-Ata, aprobada por la Conferencia Internacional sobre Atención Primaria de Salud de Alma-Ata de 1978 convocada por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) es la siguiente: Dicha definición enmarca una serie de acciones de salud pública, sean de diagnóstico, prevención, curación y rehabilitación, que deben realizarse desde un nivel primario y local en beneficio de la comunidad. Además, de ser el nivel básico e integrante de cualquier sistema de salud. Tipos de asistencia sanitaria: (es) Primary health care, or PHC, refers to "essential health care" that is based on scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology. This makes universal health care accessible to all individuals and families in a community. PHC initiatives allow for the full participation of community members in implementation and decision making. Services are provided at a cost that the community and the country can afford at every stage of their development in the spirit of self-reliance and self-determination. In other words, PHC is an approach to health beyond the traditional health care system that focuses on health equity-producing social policy. PHC includes all areas that play a role in health, such as access to health services, environment and lifestyle. Thus, primary healthcare a (en) Selon une première définition officielle par la Déclaration d'Alma-Ata conjointement produite en 1978 par l'Organisation mondiale de la santé (UNICEF-OMS, 1978) et le F UNICEF (Fonds des Nations unies pour l'enfance), les soins de santé primaires (SSP) sont une stratégie sanitaire fortement basée sur la prévention et mise en œuvre via la participation communautaire des populations, pour améliorer et mobiliser au mieux les personnes et moyens locaux disponibles, mais aussi pour favoriser la diffusion de connaissances et de comportements et attitudes de « prévention » au sein de la communauté, voire des communautés voisines, par essaimage. (fr) プライマリ・ヘルス・ケア（Primary Health Care、略称:PHC）は、1978年、カザフスタンアルマ・アタ（現：アルマトイ）で開かれた世界保健機関と国際連合児童基金による合同会議における宣言文、アルマ・アタ宣言で初めて定義づけられた。現実的で科学的妥当性があり社会的に許容可能な方法論と技術の基づいており、コミュニティにおける個人と家族が彼らの完全な参加を通して普遍的にアクセス可能で、自己決定の精神に基づいて発展のすべてのステージにおいてコミュニティと国が維持することが可能なコストで提供可能な、必要不可欠なヘルスケアプライマリ・ヘルス・ケア（以下、PHC）は、すべての人にとって健康を基本的な人権として認め、その達成の過程において住民の主体的な参加や自己決定権を保障する理念であり、そのために地域住民を主体とし、人々の最も重要なニーズに応え、問題を住民自らの力で総合的にかつ平等に解決していく方法論・アプローチでもある。 PHCは、「すべての人々に健康を（Health For All by the Year 2000 and beyond）」イニシアティブの目標達成の鍵としてWHO加盟国によって承認された。PHCの歴史的展開については、記事「グローバル・ヘルス」を参照。 (ja) Перви́чная ме́дико-санита́рная по́мощь (ПМСП) является основой системы оказания медицинской помощи и включает в себя мероприятия по профилактике, диагностике, лечению заболеваний и состояний, медицинской реабилитации, наблюдению за течением беременности, формированию здорового образа жизни и санитарно-гигиеническому просвещению населения. Обеспечение доступной и качественной первичной медико-санитарной помощи должно быть приоритетом при формировании системы здравоохранения. (ru)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Types of health care facilities Primary care Social inequality
Wikipage page ID	2582128 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1098212245 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Primary care ethics Public policy Non-communicable disease Primary Health Care and Resource Centre Breastfeeding Alliance for Healthy Cities Alma Ata Declaration Appropriate technology Universal health care Vaccination Vaccine Infant mortality Population ageing Mental health Equity (economics) Structural adjustment Community health worker Female education Barefoot doctors Types of health care facilities UNICEF Health Health equity Health human resources Health policy Health promotion Healthy city Local government Health for all Cultural Revolution Food supplement Osteoporosis Cardiovascular disease Family planning Global health Referral (medicine) Primary care Health care James P. Grant Social inequalities Social inequality Child mortality Diabetes Millennium Development Goals Oral rehydration therapy World Health Organization Primary care Health care system Public health Primary Health Care (magazine) Alma Ata Primary Health Organisation Emergency healthcare Health services Panchayat Allied health profession Voluntary organization
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://web.archive.org/web/20020822054038/http:/www.euro.who.int/observatory http://www.paho.org/English/DD/PIN/alma-ata_declaration.htm https://www.who.int/whr/2008/en/index.html%7Carchive-url=https:/web.archive.org/web/20081014212349/http:/www.who.int/whr/2008/en/index.html%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=October
sameAs	Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care Primary health care

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