About: Presidential cabinets of the Weimar Republic

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The presidential cabinets (German: Präsidialkabinette) were a succession of governments of the Weimar Republic whose legitimacy derived exclusively from presidential emergency decrees. From April 1930 to January 1933, three chancellors, Heinrich Brüning, Franz von Papen, and Kurt von Schleicher were appointed by President Paul von Hindenburg, and governed without the consent of the Reichstag, Germany's lower house of parliament. After Schleicher's tenure, the leader of the Nazis Adolf Hitler succeeded to the chancellorship, ending the Weimar Republic.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	Präsidialkabinett (de) 大統領内閣 (ja) Presidential cabinets of the Weimar Republic (en)
rdfs:comment	Als Präsidialkabinette bezeichnet man gemeinhin die letzten drei Reichsregierungen der Weimarer Republik unter Heinrich Brüning (Zentrum), Franz von Papen (parteilos) und Kurt von Schleicher (parteilos). Zuweilen ist auch von einer Präsidialdiktatur die Rede, manchmal wird aber auch zwischen einer Präsidialregierung und einer Präsidialdiktatur unterschieden, wobei der Unterschied zwischen dem erstgenannten und den zwei letztgenannten der drei Kabinette gemeint ist (siehe unten). (de) The presidential cabinets (German: Präsidialkabinette) were a succession of governments of the Weimar Republic whose legitimacy derived exclusively from presidential emergency decrees. From April 1930 to January 1933, three chancellors, Heinrich Brüning, Franz von Papen, and Kurt von Schleicher were appointed by President Paul von Hindenburg, and governed without the consent of the Reichstag, Germany's lower house of parliament. After Schleicher's tenure, the leader of the Nazis Adolf Hitler succeeded to the chancellorship, ending the Weimar Republic. (en) 大統領内閣（ドイツ語: Präsidialkabinette）は、ヴァイマル共和政下のドイツで見られた、正当性を大統領の信認のみに依拠する内閣の形態である。1930年4月から1933年1月にかけて、国会の同意なしに首相に任命されたハインリヒ・ブリューニング、フランツ・フォン・パーペン、クルト・フォン・シュライヒャーの3人が率いた内閣がこれにあたる。シュライヒャー内閣はパーペンと手を組んだ国民社会主義ドイツ労働者党（ナチ党）党首のアドルフ・ヒトラーにより倒され、ヒトラーが首相に就任した。ヴァイマル憲法第48条は、ドイツ国大統領に国会の支持がなくとも内閣の承認のもとで大統領緊急令により緊急措置を講ずる権限を与えていた。ヘルマン・ミュラー率いる大連立内閣が崩壊すると、パウル・フォン・ヒンデンブルク大統領は中央党のハインリヒ・ブリューニングを首相に任命した。ブリューニング内閣の連立与党は国会で過半数の議席を抑えていなかったため議会運営は困難を極め、政府提出の法案はほぼ国会を通過できない状態となったことから、その統治はもっぱら大統領緊急令に頼ることになった。しかし、政府が国会の支持を得られなくても、ヒンデンブルクは国会を解散しさえすれば少なくとも解散中はブリューニングを首相官邸に留まらせることができた。 (ja)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Paul von Hindenburg Politics of the Weimar Republic 1930s in Germany
Wikipage page ID	67480467 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1093018494 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Preußenschlag Routledge Paul von Hindenburg Politics of the Weimar Republic De Gruyter July 1932 German federal election Paul von Hindenburg Unemployment benefits 1928 German federal election 1930 German federal election 1932 German presidential election Cologne Communist Party of Germany Chief of staff Nobility Weimar Constitution Elbe Franz von Papen German Democratic Party German National People's Party German People's Party Grand coalition Weimar paramilitary groups Social Democratic Party of Germany Paramilitary Status quo C.H. Beck Centre Party (Germany) Trade unions Weimar Republic Heavy industry Far-right Landslide victory 6 February 1934 crisis Adolf Hitler Allies of World War I First World War November 1932 German federal election Otto Meissner Harzburg Front Head of state Heinrich August Winkler Heinrich Brüning Hermann Müller (politician) Johannes Hürter Karl Dietrich Bracher Article 48 (Weimar Constitution) Austerity Authoritarianism Great Depression Kurt von Schleicher National Socialist German Workers' Party Nazi Party 1930s in Germany World War I reparations Mass movement Motion of no confidence Young Plan Vorwärts The American Political Science Review Vierteljahrshefte für Zeitgeschichte Emergency powers Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag Multi-party democracy Presidential government
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=EZp9wxPsi_sC https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110848946/html%7Clanguage=de%7Curl-access=subscription https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1524/9783486718775/html%7Cedition=8th%7Clanguage=de%7Curl-access=subscription https://www.jstor.org/stable/30195525%7Curl-access=registration%7Clast=R%C3%B6dder%7Cfirst=Andreas%7Cvolume=47%7Cpages=87%E2%80%93101%7Cyear=1999%7Cissue=1%7Clanguage=German%7Cissn=0042-5702%7Cjstor=30195525 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2952263.pdf%7Clast=Dyzenhaus%7Cfirst=David%7Cvolume=91%7Cpages=121%E2%80%93134%7Cjstor=2952263%7Cyear=1997%7Cissue=1%7Cdoi=10.2307/2952263%7Cissn=1537-5943%7Cauthor-link=David
sameAs	Presidential cabinets of the Weimar Republic Presidential cabinets of the Weimar Republic Presidential cabinets of the Weimar Republic Presidential cabinets of the Weimar Republic Presidential cabinets of the Weimar Republic
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