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Praobdellidae is a family of hematophagous leeches which live on the mucous membranes of mammals and sometimes invertebrates. These are internal parasites that enter the body through natural orifices (usually nasal cavities and pharynx, more rarely the lower respiratory tract, anus, urethra, and vagina), and cause hirudiniases. These species are characterized by a reduced number of teeth, and a posterior sucker larger than the previous one. The latter may be involved in fixation on moist surfaces such as mucous membranes.

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rdfs:label
  • Praobdellidae (de)
  • Praobdellidae (en)
  • Praobdellidae (fr)
  • Praobdellidae (uk)
  • 柔蛭科 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Praobdellidae ist der Name einer Familie von Blutegeln in der Unterordnung der Kieferegel, die als Endoparasiten insbesondere an Schleimhäuten im Mund und den Atemwegen von Säugetieren deren Blut saugen und die übrige Zeit im Süßwasser leben. Es gibt Verbreitungsgebiete auf allen Kontinenten mit Ausnahme Australiens und der Antarktis. (de)
  • Les Praobdellidae sont une famille de sangsues hématophages qui se nourrit sur les muqueuses des mammifères. Ce sont des parasites internes qui pénètrent l'organisme par les orifices naturels (généralement, cavités nasales et pharynx, plus rarement voies respiratoires inférieures, anus, urètre et vagin), et provoquant des . Ces espèces sont caractérisées par un nombre de dents réduit, et une ventouse postérieure plus grande que l'antérieure. Cette dernière pourrait être impliquée dans la fixation sur des surfaces humides comme les muqueuses. (fr)
  • Praobdellidae (М'які п'явки) — родина п'явок підряду Hirudiniformes ряду Безхоботні п'явки (Arhynchobdellida). Має 7 родів. У 1986 році класифіковано як підродину з родини Hirudinidae. У 2010 році Анна Дж. Філліпс на основі молекулярно-егенитного аналізу довела самостійність родини Praobdellidae. (uk)
  • 柔蛭科(学名:Praobdellidae)为无吻蛭目的一个科。 (zh)
  • Praobdellidae is a family of hematophagous leeches which live on the mucous membranes of mammals and sometimes invertebrates. These are internal parasites that enter the body through natural orifices (usually nasal cavities and pharynx, more rarely the lower respiratory tract, anus, urethra, and vagina), and cause hirudiniases. These species are characterized by a reduced number of teeth, and a posterior sucker larger than the previous one. The latter may be involved in fixation on moist surfaces such as mucous membranes. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tyrannobdella_rex_teeth.png
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  • Sawyer, 1986 (en)
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  • Stereomicrograph of the single dorsal jaw of T. rex with large teeth. Scale bar is 100 µm. Tyrannobdella rex anterior sucker exhibiting velar mouth and longitudinal slit through which the dorsal jaw protrudes when feeding. Scale bar is 1 mm. Compound micrograph in lateral view of eight large teeth of T. rex. Scale bar is 100 µm. Lateral view of jaw of Limnatis paluda illustrating typical size of hirudinoid teeth. Scale bar is 100 µm. (en)
image caption
  • Stereomicrograph of the single dorsal jaw of "T. rex" with large teeth. Scale bar is 100 µm. "Tyrannobdella rex" anterior sucker exhibiting velar mouth and longitudinal slit through which the dorsal jaw protrudes when feeding. Scale bar is 1 mm. Compound micrograph in lateral view of eight large teeth of "T. rex". Scale bar is 100 µm. Lateral view of jaw of "Limnatis paluda" illustrating typical size of hirudinoid teeth. Scale bar is 100 µm. (en)
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  • Praobdellidae (en)
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  • Praobdellidae ist der Name einer Familie von Blutegeln in der Unterordnung der Kieferegel, die als Endoparasiten insbesondere an Schleimhäuten im Mund und den Atemwegen von Säugetieren deren Blut saugen und die übrige Zeit im Süßwasser leben. Es gibt Verbreitungsgebiete auf allen Kontinenten mit Ausnahme Australiens und der Antarktis. (de)
  • Praobdellidae is a family of hematophagous leeches which live on the mucous membranes of mammals and sometimes invertebrates. These are internal parasites that enter the body through natural orifices (usually nasal cavities and pharynx, more rarely the lower respiratory tract, anus, urethra, and vagina), and cause hirudiniases. These species are characterized by a reduced number of teeth, and a posterior sucker larger than the previous one. The latter may be involved in fixation on moist surfaces such as mucous membranes. A 2017 paper discovered they did not exclusively infest mammals; individuals were recorded feeding on a Japanese freshwater crab, . (en)
  • Les Praobdellidae sont une famille de sangsues hématophages qui se nourrit sur les muqueuses des mammifères. Ce sont des parasites internes qui pénètrent l'organisme par les orifices naturels (généralement, cavités nasales et pharynx, plus rarement voies respiratoires inférieures, anus, urètre et vagin), et provoquant des . Ces espèces sont caractérisées par un nombre de dents réduit, et une ventouse postérieure plus grande que l'antérieure. Cette dernière pourrait être impliquée dans la fixation sur des surfaces humides comme les muqueuses. (fr)
  • Praobdellidae (М'які п'явки) — родина п'явок підряду Hirudiniformes ряду Безхоботні п'явки (Arhynchobdellida). Має 7 родів. У 1986 році класифіковано як підродину з родини Hirudinidae. У 2010 році Анна Дж. Філліпс на основі молекулярно-егенитного аналізу довела самостійність родини Praobdellidae. (uk)
  • 柔蛭科(学名:Praobdellidae)为无吻蛭目的一个科。 (zh)
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