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The Pershing II Weapon System was a solid-fueled two-stage medium-range ballistic missile designed and built by Martin Marietta to replace the Pershing 1a Field Artillery Missile System as the United States Army's primary nuclear-capable theater-level weapon. The U.S. Army replaced the Pershing 1a with the Pershing II Weapon System in 1983, while the German Air Force retained Pershing 1a until all Pershings were eliminated in 1991. The U.S. Army Missile Command (MICOM) managed the development and improvements, while the Field Artillery Branch deployed the systems and developed tactical doctrine.

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  • Pershing II (de)
  • 퍼싱 II (ko)
  • Pershing II (en)
  • MGM-31B Pershing II (pl)
  • Pershing II (sv)
  • Першинг-2 (ru)
  • 潘兴Ⅱ (zh)
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  • The Pershing II Weapon System was a solid-fueled two-stage medium-range ballistic missile designed and built by Martin Marietta to replace the Pershing 1a Field Artillery Missile System as the United States Army's primary nuclear-capable theater-level weapon. The U.S. Army replaced the Pershing 1a with the Pershing II Weapon System in 1983, while the German Air Force retained Pershing 1a until all Pershings were eliminated in 1991. The U.S. Army Missile Command (MICOM) managed the development and improvements, while the Field Artillery Branch deployed the systems and developed tactical doctrine. (en)
  • MGM-31B 퍼싱 II는 1980년대 미국의 준중거리 탄도 미사일(MRBM)이다. 단거리 탄도 미사일(SRBM) MGM-31A 퍼싱 I의 개량형이다. 1980년대 미국의 중거리 핵미사일 전력의 핵심은 퍼싱 II 탄도 미사일과 BGM-109G 그리폰 순항 미사일이었다. 퍼싱과 그리폰은 모두 1983년에 생산되어 1991년에 퇴역했다. (ko)
  • MGM-31B Pershing II – amerykański taktyczny pocisk balistyczny średniego zasięgu – MRBM, przenoszący głowicę jądrową W85 o selektywnej mocy pomiędzy 5 a 50 kiloton. Pershing II był mobilnym pociskiem na platformie gąsienicowej, korzystającym z pionowej wyrzutni typu TEL, przeznaczonym do ataku na cele militarne na wypadek eskalacji wojny w Europie. Z uwagi na relatywnie niewielką moc przenoszonej przez Pershing II głowicy, nie był przeznaczony do atakowania skupisk ludności. Pomimo iż pocisk ten był pociskiem średniego zasięgu, w trakcie negocjacji nad Traktatem INF został sklasyfikowany jako pocisk zasięgu pośredniego (IRBM) i jako taki zakazany, czego skutkiem było wycofanie go ze służby w roku 1991. (pl)
  • MGM-31C «Першинг 2» (англ. MGM-31C Pershing II) — американская твердотопливная двухступенчатая баллистическая ракета средней дальности мобильного базирования. Разработчик — компания Мартин Мариэтта. (ru)
  • 潘兴Ⅱ(Pershing II)全称为潘兴Ⅱ武器系统(Pershing II Weapon System),其主体部分是一种由固体燃料火箭作为动力来源的两级弹道导弹。 潘兴Ⅱ武器系统是由(Martin Marietta)公司设计制造的一款武器系统,其旨在代替潘兴ⅠA野战炮兵导弹系统,并成为当时美国的主要核武力量之一。是美國研製的一種中程地對地固體燃料彈道飛彈,有三種型號。潘興和潘興 I飛彈已退役。潘興Ⅱ(Pershing II)飛彈是第三代戰術地對地飛彈,1978年開始研發,1985年服役。主要用於打擊原華沙公約組織國的指揮所和交通樞紐等目標。該飛彈採用慣性導引和雷達地形匹配終端導引兩套導引系統,命中精度約30公尺(CEP=30公尺) ,是當時地對地彈道飛彈命中精度最高的一種飛彈。飛彈戰鬥部為5千至5萬噸級TNT當量的核彈頭,最大射程1800公里,最大飛行高度約300公里。最大速度達12倍音速,彈長10公尺,彈徑1公尺,發射重量7.26公噸,發射準備時間為5分鐘。其主要攻擊目標是飛彈基地、飛機場、海軍基地、指揮和控制中心、交通樞鈕等。這種飛彈的主要優點是精度高,射程遠,並可機動發射。1983年,美國陸軍用潘興 II 武器系統取代,而德國空軍保留潘興 Ia,直到1991年除役。 (zh)
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  • Pershing II (en)
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  • Pershing II (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Reagan_and_Gorbachev_signing.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anti_kernwapendemonstratie_in_Den_Haag_(_550_duizend_deelnemers_)_overzichten,_Bestanddeelnr_253-8821.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_1B_-_A_Battery_3-84_-_White_Sands_(1986).png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/W85_warhead.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_-_4th_test_launch.jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_2_warhead_section.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_Motor_Fire_Heilbronn_1985_01_11.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_ballistic_shield.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_first_stage_major_features.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_guidance_section_major_features.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_launcher_covers.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_launcher_curbside.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_launcher_roadside.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_missile_features.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_missile_trajectory.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_prepare_for_storage_Heilbronn_Waldheide.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_radar_major_features.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_second_stage_major_features.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_storage_container_Heilbronn_Waldheide.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_II_warhead_major_features.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pershing_static_burn.jpg
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