About: National Liberation Front (South Yemen)

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The National Liberation Front (NLF; Arabic: الجبهة القومية للتحرير, romanized: al-jabhat al-qawmiyya lil-taḥrīr) was a Marxist paramilitary organization and a political party operating in the Federation of South Arabia, (now southern Yemen) during the Aden Emergency. During the North Yemen Civil War, fighting spilled over into South Yemen as the British attempted to establish an autonomous colony known as the Federation of South Arabia. Following the exit of the British armed forces, the NLF seized power from its rival, the Arab nationalist Front for the Liberation of Occupied South Yemen (FLOSY). In the aftermath of the Emergency, the NLF reorganized itself into the Yemeni Socialist Party and established a single-party Marxist-Leninist government, known as the People's Democratic Republic

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent Military unit wikidata:Q24229398 Organization military unit organisation
rdfs:label	الجبهة القومية للتحرير (ar) 민족해방전선 (예멘) (ko) National Liberation Front (South Yemen) (en) Frente de Libertação Nacional (Iémen do Sul) (pt) 民族解放阵线 (南也门) (zh)
rdfs:comment	الجبهة القومية للتحرير (بالإنجليزية: National Liberation Front - NLF)‏ هي إحدى فصائل المقاومة للاستعمار البريطاني لعدن. تمكنت من نشر نفوذها قبل الاستقلال على حساب منافستها جبهة تحرير جنوب اليمن المحتل (جبهة التحرير) واستطاعت الانفراد بالسلطة بعد الاستقلال واعلان جمهورية اليمن الديمقراطية الشعبية في 30 نوفمبر عام 1967. (ar) 민족해방전선 (예멘)이란 남예멘이 북예멘과 달리 여전히 영국에 식민지에 머물러 있자 남예멘이 독립운동을 하기 위해 영국을 몰아세우고 사회주의를 창설한 단체를 말한다. 훗날 1972년에 독립은 했으나 남예멘이 사회주의로 건국되면서 북예멘과 냉전 사태가 벌어지고 만다. 그러나 북예멘의 승리로 의미를 상실한다. (ko) A Frente de Libertação Nacional (em árabe: الجبهة القوميّة), ou FLN, foi uma organização guerrilheira marxista atuando na Federação da Arábia do Sul (atualmente o sul do Iémen) durante a Emergência de Áden. Aquando da Guerra Civil do Iêmen do Norte, a luta expandiu-se para o (futuro) Iémen do Sul, com a tentativa do Reino Unido de estabelecer um protetorado autónomo designado como Federação da Arábia do Sul. Após a retirada dos britânicos, a FLN tomou o poder, afastando os seus rivais da (FLISO, nacionalista pan-árabe). Nos anos seguintes, a FLN reorganizou-se como o Partido Socialista Iemenita, e estabeleceu um regime marxista-leninista de partido único, a República Democrática Popular do Iémen (usualmente designado por Iémen do Sul). (pt) 民族解放阵线（阿拉伯语：الجبهة القوميّة‎），简称民阵，是南阿拉伯联邦（今也门南部）历史上的一个马克思主义准军事组织和政党。民阵成立于1963年。该党成立后，积极开展反对英国殖民统治的武装斗争，并最终于1967年成立了南也门人民共和国（1970年，改名为也门民主人民共和国）。南也门独立后，民阵成为南也门的执政党，该党领导人任南也门首任总统。1969年6月22日，属于民阵右翼、持立场的沙比被民阵内部的激进马克思主义派别推翻，接掌政权，任总统委员会主席。1978年6月24日，民阵内部矛盾激化，阿卜杜勒·法塔赫·伊斯梅尔和阿里·纳赛尔·穆罕默德在苏联支持下，推翻政治立场日趋温和的鲁巴伊，鲁巴伊随即被处决。此后，伊斯梅尔和阿里·纳赛尔共同掌握政权。1978年10月，民阵与民主人民联盟党（马克思主义）、组成“统一政治组织－民族阵线”；11月，“统一政治组织－民族阵线”改组为也门社会党，民族解放阵线不再存在。 (zh) The National Liberation Front (NLF; Arabic: الجبهة القومية للتحرير, romanized: al-jabhat al-qawmiyya lil-taḥrīr) was a Marxist paramilitary organization and a political party operating in the Federation of South Arabia, (now southern Yemen) during the Aden Emergency. During the North Yemen Civil War, fighting spilled over into South Yemen as the British attempted to establish an autonomous colony known as the Federation of South Arabia. Following the exit of the British armed forces, the NLF seized power from its rival, the Arab nationalist Front for the Liberation of Occupied South Yemen (FLOSY). In the aftermath of the Emergency, the NLF reorganized itself into the Yemeni Socialist Party and established a single-party Marxist-Leninist government, known as the People's Democratic Republic (en)
differentFrom	National Democratic Front (Yemen)
foaf:name	National Liberation Front (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Wars involving the United Kingdom Defunct political parties in Yemen Arab nationalism in Yemen National liberation movements Arab nationalist political parties 1978 disestablishments in Asia Separatism in Yemen Popular fronts of communist states Aden Emergency Federation of South Arabia Secessionist organizations in Asia Yemeni Socialist Party 1963 establishments in the Federation of South Arabia Political parties disestablished in 1978 Rebel groups in Yemen 20th-century disestablishments in Yemen Communist parties in Yemen Arab nationalist militant groups Independence movements Political parties established in 1963
Wikipage page ID	27407821 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1072056326 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	President of Egypt Routledge Saudi Arabia North Yemeni Civil War Wars involving the United Kingdom Defunct political parties in Yemen Arab nationalism in Yemen Republic of Egypt (1953-1958) United Kingdom Vietnam War Douglas DC-3 Dynamite State of Aden Single-party National liberation movements Colony of Aden Arab nationalist political parties Front for the Liberation of Occupied South Yemen Gamal Abdel Nasser Muhammad al-Badr Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen 1978 disestablishments in Asia 1964 United Kingdom general election Separatism in Yemen Lyndon B. Johnson Six-Day War State of emergency Popular fronts of communist states Federation of South Arabia Small arms Paramilitary Aden Emergency British armed forces Aden Airways Aden Trade Union Congress Federation of South Arabia Secessionist organizations in Asia Yemeni Socialist Party 1963 establishments in the Federation of South Arabia Political parties disestablished in 1978 Colin Campbell Mitchell Jarallah Omar Aden Emergency Aden Protectorate Levies Rebel groups in Yemen North Yemen Civil War People's Democratic Republic of Yemen Qahtan Muhammad al-Shaabi Harold Wilson Taylor & Francis 20th-century disestablishments in Yemen Communist parties in Yemen Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Arab nationalist militant groups

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