About: National Key Universities

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National Key Universities (Chinese: 国家重点大学; pinyin: guójiā zhòngdiǎn dàxué) previously referred to universities recognized as prestigious and which received a high level of support from the central government of the People's Republic of China. The term is no longer in official use by 1990s. The term "zhòngdiǎn" 重点, translated here as "key," in this phrase can also be translated as "major," "priority," or "focal." The term "National Key Universities" then became defunct, and these schools are now normally referred to as "Double First Class Universities“, based on the China state Double First Class University Plan. However, it remains part of the vernacular, as evidenced by numerous Chinese media articles which still refer to "National Key Universities".

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing yago:WikicatUniversitiesAndCollegesInChina yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:EducationalInstitution108276342 yago:Group100031264 yago:Institution108053576 yago:Organization108008335 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:University108286569
rdfs:label	الجامعات الوطنية الرئيسية في الصين (ar) Universitas Utama Negeri (in) 国家重点大学 (ja) 국가중점대학 (ko) National Key Universities (en) 全国重点大学 (zh)
rdfs:comment	الجامعات الوطنية الرئيسية في الصين (بالصينية: 国家重点大学)، تشير سابقًا إلى الجامعات المعترف بها على أنها مرموقة والتي تلقت مستوى عالٍ من الدعم من الحكومة المركزية لجمهورية الصين الشعبية. (ar) National Key Universities (Chinese: 国家重点大学; pinyin: guójiā zhòngdiǎn dàxué) previously referred to universities recognized as prestigious and which received a high level of support from the central government of the People's Republic of China. The term is no longer in official use by 1990s. The term "zhòngdiǎn" 重点, translated here as "key," in this phrase can also be translated as "major," "priority," or "focal." The term "National Key Universities" then became defunct, and these schools are now normally referred to as "Double First Class Universities“, based on the China state Double First Class University Plan. However, it remains part of the vernacular, as evidenced by numerous Chinese media articles which still refer to "National Key Universities". (en) ( 이 문서는 중화인민공화국의 대학 육성 제도에 관한 것입니다. 대한민국의 비슷한 이름의 대학 협의체에 대해서는 국가중심국·공립대학교총장협의회 문서를 참고하십시오.) 국가중점대학(国家重点大学 또는 全国重点大学)은 중화인민공화국(홍콩·마카오 지구 제외)의 대학 가운데 가장 권위있는 대학으로 국가가 인정한 대학이며, 예산 우선 배분 등의 지원을 차등적으로 실시하는 특혜를 주었다. 설립자를 불문하고 국가가 선정하였지만, 1990년대 폐지되어 지금은 그 명칭만 남고 제도는 폐지되었다. (ko) 国家重点大学（こっかじゅうてんだいがく）は、中華人民共和国（香港・マカオ地区を除く）の大学のうち、権威ある大学であると政府が認定し、予算の優先配分などの支援を行うものとして、設置者の別を問わず選定された大学のことである。正式名称は中華人民共和国国家重点大学（ちゅうかじんみんきょうわこくこっかじゅうてんだいがく）である。単に重点大学（じゅうてんだいがく）ともいう。 1954年、北京大学、清華大学など6校がはじめて指定され、1978年、88校大学が選定を受けた。1995年から、新たに「985工程」と「211工程」重点大学が指定されたが、いわゆる「国家重点大学」という言葉は、「中華人民共和国教育部直属」の重点大学という意味で現在も使用されている。 (ja) 全国重点大学（英語：National Key Universities in China），指中华人民共和国境内受到国家重点建设支援的某些大学。在1990年代中国高校体制改革后，这一名称不再被官方所使用，目前由于985工程（39所大学）和211工程（112所大学）的实施，这一概念已经淡化；但一般认为与其数量相近的“211工程”和“世界一流大学和一流学科建设工程（双一流）”为其后继者。 (zh) Universitas Utama Negeri (Hanzi: 国家重点大学) dulunya diartikan sebagai universitas yang bergengsi dan menerima dukungan penuh dari pemerintah pusat Republik Rakyat Tiongkok. Istilah ini tidak lagi digunakan secara resmi, tetapi menjadi bagian dalam bahasa sehari-hari karena banyak artikel media Tiongkok yang masih merujuk pada "Universitas Utama Negeri". (in)
dcterms:subject	Universities and colleges in China Colloquial terms for groups of universities and colleges
Wikipage page ID	5483726 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1118041939 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Project 211 Project 985 Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Language and Culture University Beijing Normal University Universities and colleges in China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hunan University Peking Union Medical College Peking University People's Republic of China Renmin University of China University of Electronic Science and Technology of China University of Science and Technology of China Renmin University Fudan University Minzu University of China Sichuan University Zhejiang University C9 League Tianjin University Tongji University Tsinghua University Colloquial terms for groups of universities and colleges Dalian University of Technology East China Normal University Excellence League Northeastern University Northwest A&F University Northwestern Polytechnical University Harbin Institute of Technology Yangtze Delta Universities Alliance China Agricultural University Chongqing University Jilin University Lanzhou University Big Four Institutes of Technology Sun Yat-sen University Double First Class University Plan South China University of Technology Southeast University Southern Medical University Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing University Nankai University Ocean University of China Shandong University Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai Medical College Wuhan University Xi'an Jiaotong University Xiamen University State Key Laboratories List of universities in China Beijing Institute of Aeronautics Beijing Medical College Beijing University of Agriculture Beijing Medical University Chinese higher education
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://web.archive.org/web/20090612071118/http:/www.moe.edu.cn/edoas/website18/52/info25052.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20090822024556/http:/www.moe.edu.cn/edoas/website18/68/info1215414596679168.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220926/http:/www.eol.cn/article/20050629/3142081.shtml
sameAs	National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities National Key Universities

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