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Nacirema ("American" spelled backwards) is a term used in anthropology and sociology in relation to aspects of the behavior and society of citizens of the United States of America. The neologism attempts to create a deliberate sense of self-distancing in order that American anthropologists might look at their own culture more objectively.

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  • Nacirema (de)
  • Nacirema (es)
  • Nacirema (in)
  • 나시레마 (ko)
  • Nacirema (en)
  • Nacirema (pl)
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  • Nacirema («american» escrito al revés) es un término utilizado en antropología y sociología en relación con aspectos del comportamiento y la sociedad de los ciudadanos de Estados Unidos. El neologismo intenta crear un sentido deliberado de auto-distanciamiento para que los antropólogos estadounidenses puedan mirar su propia cultura de una manera más objetiva. (es)
  • Nacirema (rückwärts gelesen „American“, englisch für „Amerikaner“) ist eine Bezeichnung, unter der die Bevölkerung der Vereinigten Staaten Gegenstand ethnologischer Untersuchungen wurde, wobei das Ganze wohl weniger als eine wissenschaftliche Abhandlung, sondern eher als Satire zu verstehen ist. (de)
  • Nacirema ("American" spelled backwards) is a term used in anthropology and sociology in relation to aspects of the behavior and society of citizens of the United States of America. The neologism attempts to create a deliberate sense of self-distancing in order that American anthropologists might look at their own culture more objectively. (en)
  • Nacirema adalah istilah satire yang merujuk pada budaya Amerika Serikat dalam antropologi. Istilah ini diperkenalkan oleh Horace Mitchell Miner pada tahun 1956 dalam tulisan "Body Ritual among the Nacirema" dalam jurnal American Anthropologist. Kata "Nacirema" sebenarnya adalah kata "American" yang dieja terbalik. Tujuan penggunaan istilah ini yaitu kritik terhadap antropolog Amerika yang sering menganggap aneh kebudayaan lain. Diharapkan, dengan penggunaan istilah ini, para antropolog Amerika akan lebih objektif dalam melakukan pengamatan masyarakat di Amerika Serikat. (in)
  • 다수의 인류학자들과 사회과학자들은 나시레마(Nacirema)라는 용어를 통하여 자기비판적인 관점에서 미국 사회와 시민의 사고방식과 행위양식 등을 관찰하였다. '나시레마'는 '미국인'을 뜻하는 "아메리칸"(American)을 거꾸로 작성한 일종의 언어 유희이다. (ko)
  • Nacirema to termin oznaczający fikcyjne plemię utworzone na wzór Amerykanów, używany przy badaniu różnych aspektów zachowania, kultury i społeczeństwa Stanów Zjednoczonych. Słowo pochodzi od American (ang. Amerykanin) czytanego wspak. (pl)
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