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A movement paradox is a phenomenon of grammar that challenges the transformational approach to syntax. The importance of movement paradoxes is emphasized by those theories of syntax (e.g. lexical functional grammar, head-driven phrase structure grammar, construction grammar, most dependency grammars) that reject movement, i.e. the notion that discontinuities in syntax are explained by the movement of constituents.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatParadoxes yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Communication100033020 yago:Contradiction107206887 yago:Falsehood106756407 yago:Message106598915 yago:Paradox106724559 disease yago:Statement106722453
rdfs:label	Movement paradox (en) Bewegingsparadox (grammatica) (nl)
rdfs:comment	A movement paradox is a phenomenon of grammar that challenges the transformational approach to syntax. The importance of movement paradoxes is emphasized by those theories of syntax (e.g. lexical functional grammar, head-driven phrase structure grammar, construction grammar, most dependency grammars) that reject movement, i.e. the notion that discontinuities in syntax are explained by the movement of constituents. (en) Met bewegingsparadox wordt in de theoretische taalkunde het ogenschijnlijk onverklaarbare verschijnsel bedoeld dat een bepaalde volgorde van de zinsdelen noodzakelijk is om de zin als geheel goed te laten lopen. Aan de hand van de volgende Engelse zinsparen wordt duidelijk wat hiermee is bedoeld: * We talked about the fact that he was sick for days. (mogelijk) * The fact that he was sick, we talked about for days. (mogelijk) * We talked about that he was sick for days. (niet mogelijk) * That he was sick, we talked about for days. (mogelijk) (nl)
dcterms:subject	Syntactic transformation Paradoxes Generative linguistics
Wikipage page ID	580237 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1077932001 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Syntactic movement Syntactic transformation Dependency grammar Lexical functional grammar Copula (linguistics) Scrambling (linguistics) Constituent (linguistics) Construction grammar Transformational grammar Head-driven phrase structure grammar Discontinuity (linguistics) Wh-fronting Inversion (linguistics) Paradoxes Syntax Generative linguistics Shifting (syntax) Non-finite verb Extraposition Topicalization
sameAs	Movement paradox Movement paradox Movement paradox Movement paradox Movement paradox
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Reflist
has abstract	A movement paradox is a phenomenon of grammar that challenges the transformational approach to syntax. The importance of movement paradoxes is emphasized by those theories of syntax (e.g. lexical functional grammar, head-driven phrase structure grammar, construction grammar, most dependency grammars) that reject movement, i.e. the notion that discontinuities in syntax are explained by the movement of constituents. (en) Met bewegingsparadox wordt in de theoretische taalkunde het ogenschijnlijk onverklaarbare verschijnsel bedoeld dat een bepaalde volgorde van de zinsdelen noodzakelijk is om de zin als geheel goed te laten lopen. Aan de hand van de volgende Engelse zinsparen wordt duidelijk wat hiermee is bedoeld: * We talked about the fact that he was sick for days. (mogelijk) * The fact that he was sick, we talked about for days. (mogelijk) * We talked about that he was sick for days. (niet mogelijk) * That he was sick, we talked about for days. (mogelijk) Het feit dat bij het tweede zinspaar de grammaticale tweede zin rechtstreeks valt af te leiden van de ongrammaticale eerste blijkt moeilijk te rijmen met de traditionele transformationele taalkunde, waarin de correcte oppervlaktevorm altijd wordt afgeleid van de onderliggende vorm. Voorstanders van de lexicale functionele grammatica gebruiken deze paradox daarom als argument om hun eigen theorie te onderbouwen. Het verschijnsel parasitisch gat is nauw verwant aan de bewegingsparadox, met als verschil dat het in dit verband hoofdzakelijk het weglaten van anaforen betreft en de zin als geheel wordt herschreven. (nl)
gold:hypernym	Phenomenon
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Movement_paradox?oldid=1077932001&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	5547 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Movement_paradox
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Move α Syntactic movement Syntax List of syntactic phenomena Movement paradoxes
is Wikipage redirect of	Movement paradoxes
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Movement_paradox

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