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About: dbr:Methionine_synthase     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:Unit109465459, within Data Space : dbpedia.org associated with source document(s)

Type: ThingBiomoleculegeneBiomoleculeGeneyago:Abstraction100002137yago:Activator114723079yago:Arrangement107938773yago:Catalyst114723628yago:Chemical114806838yago:Compound114818238yago:Enzyme114732946yago:Gene105436752yago:Group100031264yago:Macromolecule114944888yago:Material114580897yago:Matter100020827yago:Molecule114682133yago:Ordering108456993yago:OrganicCompound114727670yago:Part113809207yago:PhysicalEntity100001930yago:Protein114728724yago:Relation100031921yago:WikicatGenesOnChromosome1yago:WikicatHumanProteinsyago:WikicatZincEnzymesHumanGeneyago:Sequence108459252yago:Series108457976yago:Substance100019613yago:Thing100002452yago:Unit109465459 New Facet based on Instances of this Class

Methionine synthase also known as MS, MeSe, MTR is responsible for the regeneration of methionine from homocysteine. In humans it is encoded by the MTR gene (5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase). Methionine synthase forms part of the S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) biosynthesis and regeneration cycle, and is the enzyme responsible for linking the cycle to one-carbon metabolism via the folate cycle. There are two primary forms of this enzyme, the Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)-dependent (MetH) and independent (MetE) forms, although minimal core methionine synthases that do not fit cleanly into either category have also been described in some anaerobic bacteria. The two dominant forms of the enzymes appear to be evolutionary independent and rely on considerably different chemical me