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Media Lengua, also known as Chaupi-shimi Chaupi-lengua, Chaupi-Quichua, Quichuañol, Chapu-shimi or llanga-shimi, (roughly translated to "half language" or "in-between language") is a mixed language with Spanish vocabulary and Kichwa grammar, most conspicuously in its morphology. In terms of vocabulary, almost all lexemes (89%), including core vocabulary, are of Spanish origin and appear to conform to Kichwa phonotactics. Media Lengua is one of the few widely acknowledged examples of a "bilingual mixed language" in both the conventional and narrow linguistic sense because of its split between roots and suffixes. Such extreme and systematic borrowing is only rarely attested, and Media Lengua is not typically described as a variety of either Kichwa or Spanish. Arends et al., list two language

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  • Media lengua (ca)
  • Media Lengua (de)
  • Media lengua (es)
  • Media Lengua (en)
  • Медиа-ленгуа (ru)
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  • Media Lengua (ML) ist eine Mischsprache, die in Salcedo, einem Kanton der zentralecuadorianischen Provinz Cotopaxi, von ca. 1000 Menschen gesprochen wird. Sie wurde von dem niederländischen Linguisten Pieter Muysken zufällig entdeckt, als dieser in den 1970er Jahren Feldforschungen zum ecuadorianischen Quechua betrieb. Media Lengua beinhaltet die Grammatik des Quechua und das gesamte nominale und verbale Vokabular des Spanischen. (de)
  • Media lengua, també coneguda com chaupi-shimi, chaupi-lengua, chaupi-kichwa, kichwañol, chapu-shimi o llanga-shimi, és un idioma mixt parlat en la serra equatoriana que té el vocabulari d'origen espanyol i la gramàtica (morf-sintaxi) d'origen kichwa. (ca)
  • Media lengua, también conocida como chaupi-shimi, chaupi-lengua, chaupi-kichwa, kichwañol, chapu-shimi o llanga-shimi, es un idioma mixto hablado en la sierra ecuatoriana que tiene el vocabulario de origen español y la gramática (morfo-sintaxis) de origen quichua. Otra medias lenguas trabajadas son el Mednyjes y Michif. (es)
  • Media Lengua, also known as Chaupi-shimi Chaupi-lengua, Chaupi-Quichua, Quichuañol, Chapu-shimi or llanga-shimi, (roughly translated to "half language" or "in-between language") is a mixed language with Spanish vocabulary and Kichwa grammar, most conspicuously in its morphology. In terms of vocabulary, almost all lexemes (89%), including core vocabulary, are of Spanish origin and appear to conform to Kichwa phonotactics. Media Lengua is one of the few widely acknowledged examples of a "bilingual mixed language" in both the conventional and narrow linguistic sense because of its split between roots and suffixes. Such extreme and systematic borrowing is only rarely attested, and Media Lengua is not typically described as a variety of either Kichwa or Spanish. Arends et al., list two language (en)
  • Медиа-ленгуа (исп. Media Lengua) — смешанный язык на основе испанского и кечуа, на вариантах котором разговаривают в районе Сальседо (Salcedo) (провинция Котопахи), в районе Сарагуро (провинция Лоха (Loja)). Нидерландский лингвист П. Мёйскен (Pieter Muysken), описавший этот язык, определяет медиа-ленгва как разновидность кечуа, словарь которой почти полностью заимствован из испанского, но который во многом сохраняет синтаксическую и семантическую структуру кечуа. Вместе с тем, наблюдается влияние испанского языка на синтаксис котопахийского медиа-ленгуа. (ru)
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  • Media Lengua (en)
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  • Media Lengua (en)
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