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Martha Mosse (29 May 1884 in Berlin — 2 September 1977 in Berlin) was a German lawyer who was Prussia's first female teacher at the Berlin Police Headquarters. Because of her Jewish origin, she was given a professional ban during Germany's period under Nazi government and deported in 1943 to the ghetto Theresienstadt, a concentration camp in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (now Terezín in the Czech Republic). Mosse survived the Holocaust and was a witness in the Nuremberg trials.

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  • Martha Mosse (de)
  • Martha Mosse (es)
  • Martha Mosse (fr)
  • Martha Mosse (en)
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  • Martha Mosse (* 29. Mai 1884 in Berlin; † 2. September 1977 ebenda) war eine deutsche Juristin und der erste weibliche Polizeirat in Preußen. Aufgrund ihrer jüdischen Herkunft wurde sie in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus mit Berufsverbot belegt und 1943 in das Ghetto Theresienstadt deportiert. Mosse überlebte den Holocaust und war Zeugin in den Nürnberger Prozessen. (de)
  • Martha Mosse (Berlín, 29 de mayo de 1884 - ibídem, 2 de septiembre de 1977) fue una jurista alemana y la primera oficial de policía mujer en Prusia. Debido a su origen judío, se le prohibió ejercer su oficio durante el nazismo y en 1943 fue deportada al gueto de Theresienstadt. Mosse sobrevivió al Holocausto y sirvió de testigo durante los Procesos de Nuremberg. (es)
  • Martha Mosse (29 May 1884 in Berlin — 2 September 1977 in Berlin) was a German lawyer who was Prussia's first female teacher at the Berlin Police Headquarters. Because of her Jewish origin, she was given a professional ban during Germany's period under Nazi government and deported in 1943 to the ghetto Theresienstadt, a concentration camp in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (now Terezín in the Czech Republic). Mosse survived the Holocaust and was a witness in the Nuremberg trials. (en)
  • Martha Mosse (29 mai 1884 - 2 septembre 1977 à Berlin), est une avocate allemande juive et lesbienne ainsi que la première femme enseignante de Prusse au quartier général de la police de Berlin. Survivante de l'Holocauste, Martha Mosse témoigne aux procès de Nuremberg. (fr)
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  • Martha Mosse (* 29. Mai 1884 in Berlin; † 2. September 1977 ebenda) war eine deutsche Juristin und der erste weibliche Polizeirat in Preußen. Aufgrund ihrer jüdischen Herkunft wurde sie in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus mit Berufsverbot belegt und 1943 in das Ghetto Theresienstadt deportiert. Mosse überlebte den Holocaust und war Zeugin in den Nürnberger Prozessen. (de)
  • Martha Mosse (Berlín, 29 de mayo de 1884 - ibídem, 2 de septiembre de 1977) fue una jurista alemana y la primera oficial de policía mujer en Prusia. Debido a su origen judío, se le prohibió ejercer su oficio durante el nazismo y en 1943 fue deportada al gueto de Theresienstadt. Mosse sobrevivió al Holocausto y sirvió de testigo durante los Procesos de Nuremberg. (es)
  • Martha Mosse (29 mai 1884 - 2 septembre 1977 à Berlin), est une avocate allemande juive et lesbienne ainsi que la première femme enseignante de Prusse au quartier général de la police de Berlin. Survivante de l'Holocauste, Martha Mosse témoigne aux procès de Nuremberg. Première femme commissaire de police (Polizeirätin) de Prusse en 1926, Martha Mosse est responsable de la censure, alors qu'elle est elle-même lesbienne. En raison de son origine juive, Martha Mosse est renvoyée fin 1933. Elle travaille alors pour l'association des juifs du Reich en Allemagne jusqu'à sa déportation en juin 1943 dans le ghetto de Theresienstadt, un camp de concentration dans le protectorat de Bohême et de Moravie (aujourd'hui Terezín en République tchèque). Elle y bénéficie d'un statut privilégié. Elle retrouve sa compagne Erna Stock en 1945 et travaille à Berlin, d'abord comme traductrice auprès des autorités américaines pour les différents procès de Nuremberg, puis de 1948 à 1953 au sein de la police criminelle berlinoise. Après avoir pris sa retraite en 1953, elle s'engage auprès de la Frauenbund (union des femmes) de Berlin. (fr)
  • Martha Mosse (29 May 1884 in Berlin — 2 September 1977 in Berlin) was a German lawyer who was Prussia's first female teacher at the Berlin Police Headquarters. Because of her Jewish origin, she was given a professional ban during Germany's period under Nazi government and deported in 1943 to the ghetto Theresienstadt, a concentration camp in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (now Terezín in the Czech Republic). Mosse survived the Holocaust and was a witness in the Nuremberg trials. She left the "German Center for Youth Welfare" in 1916 and initially attended law lectures in Heidelberg and Berlin as a guest student. However, since she had not taken the Abitur, she was unable to obtain a regular degree. Nevertheless, she was allowed to obtain a doctorate in law in Heidelberg in August 1920 with her dissertation Erziehungsanspruch des Kindes. Subsequently, with special permission, she was able to intern at the Berlin-Schöneberg District Court in the capacity of a legal clerk for six months and was then employed as a legal assistant at the Prussian Ministry of Welfare. She worked for the Berlin Criminal Police and the Traffic Department at police headquarters from August 1948 until her retirement in 1953. After that, she was still involved with the Berlin Women's Association until the 1970s, and was deputy chairwoman for a time. There she devoted herself in particular to the Women's Movement's Committee on Aid to the Aged. Her "Memoirs," appendix: The Jewish Community of Berlin 1934-1943, was published in July 1958. (en)
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