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Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (7 March 1763 – 23 July 1813) was a French abolitionist and Jacobin before joining the Girondist party, which emerged in 1791. During the French Revolution, he controlled 7,000 French troops in Saint-Domingue during part of the Haitian Revolution. His official title was Civil Commissioner. From September 1792, he and Polverel became the de facto rulers of Saint-Domingue's non-slave population. Because they were associated with Brissot’s party, they were put in accusation by the convention on July 16, 1793, but a ship to bring them back in France didn’t arrive in the colony until June 1794, and they arrived in France in the time of the downfall of Robespierre. They had a fair trial in 1795 and were acquit of the charges the white colonists bring against them. Sontho

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  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (en)
  • ليجيه فيليستيه سونثوناكس (ar)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (es)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (fr)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (it)
  • 레제 펠리시테 송토나 (ko)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (Oyonnax, 7 de marzo de 1763 - 23 de julio de 1813) fue un político que se destacó en la revolución francesa por su actividad para conseguir la abolición de la esclavitud. (es)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax, né, le 7 mars 1763 à Oyonnax, où il est mort, le 23 juillet 1813, est un révolutionnaire français girondin. Il fut le premier législateur abolitionniste français en promulguant, le 29 août 1793, l’abolition générale de l'esclavage dans la province du Nord de Saint-Domingue, plusieurs mois avant que la Convention ne décide, à Paris, l'abolition de l'esclavage dans toutes les colonies, le 4 février 1794. (fr)
  • 레제 펠리시터 송토나(Léger-Félicité Sonthonax, 1763년 – 1813년)는 프랑스 지롱드파 의원으로 프랑스 혁명 기간에 생도맹그에서 7,000명의 부대를 이끌고, 아이티 혁명 기간에 영국이 침입해 오자 노예 제도 폐지를 선언한 정치인이다. 그의 공식적인 직함은 시민 판무관으로 1792년 9월부터 1795년 12월까지 생도맹그의 사살 상의 통치자였다. (ko)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (Oyonnax, 7 marzo 1763 – Oyonnax, 23 luglio 1813) è stato un politico francese Rappresentante del governo repubblicano nella provincia del Nord di Saint-Domingue, fu il primo legislatore francese della storia ad emanare un decreto di abolizione della schiavitù. (it)
  • ليجيه فيليستيه سونثوناكس (7 مارس 1763 - 23 يوليو 1813) كان من دعاة إلغاء تحرير العبيد في فرنسا وينتمي لنادي اليعاقبة قبل انضمامه إلى حزب غيروندي، الذي ظهر عام 1791. أثناء الثورة الفرنسية، كان يسيطر على 7000 جندي فرنسي في سان دومينغ خلال جزء من الثورة الهايتية. كان لقبه الرسمي المفوض المدني. من سبتمبر 1792 إلى ديسمبر 1795، كان الحاكم الفعلي لسكان سانت دومينيك من غير العبيد. في غضون عام من تعيينه، وسعت لجنة السلامة العامة سلطاته بشكل كبير. استُدعي عام 1795 بسبب عودة السياسة المحافظة في فرنسا. يعتقد سونثوناكس أن البيض في سانت دومينغو كانوا من الملكيين أو الانفصاليين، لذلك هاجم القوة العسكرية للمستوطنين البيض وبقيامه بذلك عزل المستوطنين الاستعماريين عن حكومتهم. أكد العديد من سكان المستعمرة من الأعراق المختلطة أنه يمكنهم تشكيل العمود الفقري العسكري لسانت دومينغو إذا مُنحوا الحقوق، لكن سونثوناكس (ar)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (7 March 1763 – 23 July 1813) was a French abolitionist and Jacobin before joining the Girondist party, which emerged in 1791. During the French Revolution, he controlled 7,000 French troops in Saint-Domingue during part of the Haitian Revolution. His official title was Civil Commissioner. From September 1792, he and Polverel became the de facto rulers of Saint-Domingue's non-slave population. Because they were associated with Brissot’s party, they were put in accusation by the convention on July 16, 1793, but a ship to bring them back in France didn’t arrive in the colony until June 1794, and they arrived in France in the time of the downfall of Robespierre. They had a fair trial in 1795 and were acquit of the charges the white colonists bring against them. Sontho (en)
  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (Oyonnax, 1763 – Oyonnax, 1813) foi um abolicionista francês e jacobino antes de ingressar no partido girondino, que surgiu em 1791. Durante a Revolução Francesa, liderou 7 mil tropas francesas em Saint-Domingue durante parte da Revolução Haitiana. Seu título oficial era Comissário Civil. De setembro de 1792 a dezembro de 1795, foi o governante de fato da população não-escrava de Saint-Domingue. Dentro de um ano de sua nomeação, seus poderes foram consideravelmente ampliados pelo Comitê de Segurança Pública. Foi chamado de volta à França em 1795 em grande parte devido ao ressurgimento da política conservadora na França. Sonthonax acreditava que os brancos de Saint-Domingue eram monarquistas ou separatistas, então atacou o poder militar dos colonos brancos e, assim, (pt)
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  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (en)
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  • Léger-Félicité Sonthonax (en)
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  • Oyonnax, France (en)
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