rdfs:comment
| - メジャーリーグベースボールの永久欠番(Major League Baseball retired numbers)はメジャーリーグベースボール(MLB)の競技者・関係者などに対して適用される永久欠番について述べる。MLBのチームにとって、多くの背番号は受け継がれ使い回されるものであるが、多大な功績を残した人物の使用した背番号を、その人物の栄誉と栄光の歴史を末永く称えるために、チーム内で欠番として本人しか利用できないようにしたものが永久欠番である。 (ja)
- Major League Baseball (MLB) and its participating clubs have retired various uniform numbers over the course of time, ensuring that those numbers are never worn again and thus will always be associated with particular players or managers of note. The use of numbers on uniforms to better identify one player from another, and hence to boost sales of scorecards, was tried briefly by the Cleveland Indians of 1916, but this failed. The first team to permanently adopt the practice was the New York Yankees of 1929. By 1932, all 16 major league clubs were issuing numbers, and by 1937, the leagues passed rules requiring it. (en)
- A Major League Baseball e seus clubes participantes tiveram vários números de uniforme aposentados durante o curso do tempo assegurando que estes números não serão usados novamente e serão sempre associados com um jogador ou técnico. O uso de números em uniformes para melhor identificar um jogador e, portanto, impulsionar as vendas de scorecards, foi tentada brevemente pelo Cleveland Indians de 1916. A primeira equipe que permanentemente adotou a prática foi o New York Yankees em 1929. Por volta de 1932, todos os 16 times das grandes ligas usavam números e, em 1937, as ligas criaram regras que o exigiam. (pt)
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