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Laconophilia is love or admiration of Sparta and of the Spartan culture or constitution. The term derives from Laconia, the part of the Peloponnesus where the Spartans lived. Admirers of the Spartans typically praise their valour and success in war, their "laconic" austerity and self-restraint, their aristocratic and virtuous ways, the stable order of their political life, and their constitution, with its tripartite mixed government. Ancient Laconophilia started to appear as early as the 5th century BC, and even contributed a new verb to Ancient Greek: λακωνίζειν (literally: to act like a Laconian). Praise of the Spartan city-state persisted within classical literature ever afterward, and surfaced again during the Renaissance.

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  • Laconophilia (en)
  • Laconofilia (pt)
  • Лаконофильство (ru)
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  • Laconophilia is love or admiration of Sparta and of the Spartan culture or constitution. The term derives from Laconia, the part of the Peloponnesus where the Spartans lived. Admirers of the Spartans typically praise their valour and success in war, their "laconic" austerity and self-restraint, their aristocratic and virtuous ways, the stable order of their political life, and their constitution, with its tripartite mixed government. Ancient Laconophilia started to appear as early as the 5th century BC, and even contributed a new verb to Ancient Greek: λακωνίζειν (literally: to act like a Laconian). Praise of the Spartan city-state persisted within classical literature ever afterward, and surfaced again during the Renaissance. (en)
  • Laconofilia é o amor ou admiração por Esparta e a cultura espartana ou sua constituição. O termo deriva da palavra Lacônia, uma parte do Peloponeso onde os espartanos viveram. Os admiradores dos espartanos tipicamente elogiam seu valor e o sucesso na guerra, sua austeridade "lacônica" e autodomínio, seus modos virtuosos e aristocráticos, a ordem estável de sua vida política, e a sua constituição mista, que era um governo misto tripartite. A laconofilia na Antiguidade começou no início do século V a.C., e até contribuiu para um novo verbo no Grego antigo, em grego clássico: λακωνίζειν (literalmente, "agir como um laconiano"). A adoração à cidade-Estado de Esparta persistiu dentro da literatura clássica e mesmo após, ressurgindo durante a Renascença. (pt)
  • Лаконофи́льство — приверженность или восхищение Спартой, спартанской культурой или конституцией. Термин происходит от названия Лаконии, той части Пелопоннеса, где спартанцы жили. Поклонники спартанцев обычно восхваляли их мужество и успехи в боевых действиях, их «лаконичный» строгий аскетизм и самоограничение, их аристократические и добродетельные пути, стабильный порядок их политической жизни, и их Конституцию, со своеобразным трехсторонним смешанным правительством. Древнее лаконофильство начало проявляться еще в V веке до н. э., и даже появился новый глагол др.-греч. λακωνίζειν (буквально: действовать, как лаконец). Восхваление спартанского города-государства продолжалось в классической литературе и позже, и возникло снова в эпоху Возрождения. (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Karl_Otfried_Müller_-_Imagines_philologorum.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lycurgus.jpg
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