The Kavkazsky Otdel was a Cossack district (otdel) of the Kuban Oblast of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. It bordered the Yeysky Otdel to the north, the Tamansky Otdel to the west, the Yekaterinodarsky and Maykopsky otdels to the south, and the Stavropol Governorate to the east. The area of the Kavkazsky Otdel mostly corresponded to the contemporary Krasnodar Krai region of the Russian Federation. The district was eponymously named for its administrative center, Kavkazskaya.